Carotid Velocities Determine Cerebral Blood Flow Deficits in Elderly Men with Carotid Stenosis <50%

To examine if mild carotid stenosis correlates with silent vascular brain changes, we studied a prospective population-based cohort “Men born in 1914.” Data from followups at ages 68 and 81, have been used. Carotid ultrasound was performed at age 81, and cerebral blood flow (CBF) was measured with S...

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Main Authors: Arkadiusz Siennicki-Lantz, Per Wollmer, Sölve Elmståhl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Vascular Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/579531
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author Arkadiusz Siennicki-Lantz
Per Wollmer
Sölve Elmståhl
author_facet Arkadiusz Siennicki-Lantz
Per Wollmer
Sölve Elmståhl
author_sort Arkadiusz Siennicki-Lantz
collection DOAJ
description To examine if mild carotid stenosis correlates with silent vascular brain changes, we studied a prospective population-based cohort “Men born in 1914.” Data from followups at ages 68 and 81, have been used. Carotid ultrasound was performed at age 81, and cerebral blood flow (CBF) was measured with SPECT at age 82. Out of 123 stroke-free patients, carotid stenosis <50% was observed in 94% in the right and 89% in the left internal carotid arteries (ICAs). In these subjects, Peak Systolic Velocities in ICA correlated negatively with CBF in a majority of several brain areas, especially in mesial temporal area. Results were limited to normotensive until their seventies, who developed late-onset hypertension with a subsequent blood pressure, pulse pressure, and ankle-brachial index growth. Elderly with asymptomatic carotid stenosis <50% and peak systolic velocities in ICA 0.7–1.3 m/s, should be offered an intensified pharmacotherapy to prevent stroke or silent cerebrovascular events.
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spelling doaj-art-fdca7c1ac39d46a2bba1a6a55fcce23f2025-08-20T02:22:33ZengWileyInternational Journal of Vascular Medicine2090-28242090-28322012-01-01201210.1155/2012/579531579531Carotid Velocities Determine Cerebral Blood Flow Deficits in Elderly Men with Carotid Stenosis <50%Arkadiusz Siennicki-Lantz0Per Wollmer1Sölve Elmståhl2Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Health Sciences, Skane University Hospital in Malmö, Lund University, 205 02 Malmö, SwedenUnit of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Skane University Hospital in Malmö, Lund University, 205 02 Malmö, SwedenDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Health Sciences, Skane University Hospital in Malmö, Lund University, 205 02 Malmö, SwedenTo examine if mild carotid stenosis correlates with silent vascular brain changes, we studied a prospective population-based cohort “Men born in 1914.” Data from followups at ages 68 and 81, have been used. Carotid ultrasound was performed at age 81, and cerebral blood flow (CBF) was measured with SPECT at age 82. Out of 123 stroke-free patients, carotid stenosis <50% was observed in 94% in the right and 89% in the left internal carotid arteries (ICAs). In these subjects, Peak Systolic Velocities in ICA correlated negatively with CBF in a majority of several brain areas, especially in mesial temporal area. Results were limited to normotensive until their seventies, who developed late-onset hypertension with a subsequent blood pressure, pulse pressure, and ankle-brachial index growth. Elderly with asymptomatic carotid stenosis <50% and peak systolic velocities in ICA 0.7–1.3 m/s, should be offered an intensified pharmacotherapy to prevent stroke or silent cerebrovascular events.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/579531
spellingShingle Arkadiusz Siennicki-Lantz
Per Wollmer
Sölve Elmståhl
Carotid Velocities Determine Cerebral Blood Flow Deficits in Elderly Men with Carotid Stenosis <50%
International Journal of Vascular Medicine
title Carotid Velocities Determine Cerebral Blood Flow Deficits in Elderly Men with Carotid Stenosis <50%
title_full Carotid Velocities Determine Cerebral Blood Flow Deficits in Elderly Men with Carotid Stenosis <50%
title_fullStr Carotid Velocities Determine Cerebral Blood Flow Deficits in Elderly Men with Carotid Stenosis <50%
title_full_unstemmed Carotid Velocities Determine Cerebral Blood Flow Deficits in Elderly Men with Carotid Stenosis <50%
title_short Carotid Velocities Determine Cerebral Blood Flow Deficits in Elderly Men with Carotid Stenosis <50%
title_sort carotid velocities determine cerebral blood flow deficits in elderly men with carotid stenosis 50
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/579531
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AT perwollmer carotidvelocitiesdeterminecerebralbloodflowdeficitsinelderlymenwithcarotidstenosis50
AT solveelmstahl carotidvelocitiesdeterminecerebralbloodflowdeficitsinelderlymenwithcarotidstenosis50