Association between Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Endocrinopathies: Clinical Implications

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has a rising prevalence worldwide. Its potential for evolution towards liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, as well as associations with extrahepatic manifestations, represents a double burden for patients and physicians alike. Recently, there has be...

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Main Authors: Ana-Maria Singeap, Carol Stanciu, Laura Huiban, Cristina Maria Muzica, Tudor Cuciureanu, Irina Girleanu, Stefan Chiriac, Sebastian Zenovia, Robert Nastasa, Catalin Sfarti, Camelia Cojocariu, Anca Trifan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6678142
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author Ana-Maria Singeap
Carol Stanciu
Laura Huiban
Cristina Maria Muzica
Tudor Cuciureanu
Irina Girleanu
Stefan Chiriac
Sebastian Zenovia
Robert Nastasa
Catalin Sfarti
Camelia Cojocariu
Anca Trifan
author_facet Ana-Maria Singeap
Carol Stanciu
Laura Huiban
Cristina Maria Muzica
Tudor Cuciureanu
Irina Girleanu
Stefan Chiriac
Sebastian Zenovia
Robert Nastasa
Catalin Sfarti
Camelia Cojocariu
Anca Trifan
author_sort Ana-Maria Singeap
collection DOAJ
description Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has a rising prevalence worldwide. Its potential for evolution towards liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, as well as associations with extrahepatic manifestations, represents a double burden for patients and physicians alike. Recently, there has been increasing evidence of the association between NAFLD and a number of endocrinopathies, such as hypothyroidism, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), hypopituitarism, growth hormone deficiency (GHD), hypogonadism, and hypercortisolism. Definite correlations are supported by clear evidence so far, but further studies are needed in order to completely clarify the pathogenic mechanisms and, especially, to identify therapeutic implications. In this review, we present the main relationships between NAFLD and endocrinopathies, emphasizing the reciprocal causality, evolutive interconnections, and current clinical scenarios of presentations of which the clinicians should be aware.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2291-2789
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publisher Wiley
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series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
spelling doaj-art-fdc429fcfa484c128baa26f7b13256df2025-02-03T06:43:54ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology2291-27892291-27972021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66781426678142Association between Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Endocrinopathies: Clinical ImplicationsAna-Maria Singeap0Carol Stanciu1Laura Huiban2Cristina Maria Muzica3Tudor Cuciureanu4Irina Girleanu5Stefan Chiriac6Sebastian Zenovia7Robert Nastasa8Catalin Sfarti9Camelia Cojocariu10Anca Trifan11Department of Gastroenterology, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, RomaniaInstitute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, “St. Spiridon” Emergency Hospital, Iasi 700111, RomaniaDepartment of Gastroenterology, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, RomaniaDepartment of Gastroenterology, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, RomaniaDepartment of Gastroenterology, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, RomaniaDepartment of Gastroenterology, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, RomaniaDepartment of Gastroenterology, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, RomaniaDepartment of Gastroenterology, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, RomaniaDepartment of Gastroenterology, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, RomaniaDepartment of Gastroenterology, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, RomaniaDepartment of Gastroenterology, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, RomaniaDepartment of Gastroenterology, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi 700115, RomaniaNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has a rising prevalence worldwide. Its potential for evolution towards liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, as well as associations with extrahepatic manifestations, represents a double burden for patients and physicians alike. Recently, there has been increasing evidence of the association between NAFLD and a number of endocrinopathies, such as hypothyroidism, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), hypopituitarism, growth hormone deficiency (GHD), hypogonadism, and hypercortisolism. Definite correlations are supported by clear evidence so far, but further studies are needed in order to completely clarify the pathogenic mechanisms and, especially, to identify therapeutic implications. In this review, we present the main relationships between NAFLD and endocrinopathies, emphasizing the reciprocal causality, evolutive interconnections, and current clinical scenarios of presentations of which the clinicians should be aware.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6678142
spellingShingle Ana-Maria Singeap
Carol Stanciu
Laura Huiban
Cristina Maria Muzica
Tudor Cuciureanu
Irina Girleanu
Stefan Chiriac
Sebastian Zenovia
Robert Nastasa
Catalin Sfarti
Camelia Cojocariu
Anca Trifan
Association between Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Endocrinopathies: Clinical Implications
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
title Association between Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Endocrinopathies: Clinical Implications
title_full Association between Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Endocrinopathies: Clinical Implications
title_fullStr Association between Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Endocrinopathies: Clinical Implications
title_full_unstemmed Association between Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Endocrinopathies: Clinical Implications
title_short Association between Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Endocrinopathies: Clinical Implications
title_sort association between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and endocrinopathies clinical implications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6678142
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