Enjeux esthétiques et éthiques d’une représentation des vies précaires aux États-Unis : l’exemple des documentaires Vacancy et The Other Side

This paper analyzes the aesthetic and ethical issues raised by documentaries about people living in poverty and insecurity through the example of two films shot in the United States: Vacancy (2018) by Alexandra Kandy Longuet and The Other Side (2015) by Roberto Minervini. Despite their formal differ...

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Main Author: Juliette Goursat
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Centre d´Histoire et Théorie des Arts 2021-10-01
Series:Images Re-Vues
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/imagesrevues/10799
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author Juliette Goursat
author_facet Juliette Goursat
author_sort Juliette Goursat
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the aesthetic and ethical issues raised by documentaries about people living in poverty and insecurity through the example of two films shot in the United States: Vacancy (2018) by Alexandra Kandy Longuet and The Other Side (2015) by Roberto Minervini. Despite their formal differences, these films share similar approaches to documentation: while cultivating intimacy with their subjects, the filmmakers remain behind the camera and conceal their interactions with the protagonists. Moreover, they find a style that allows their viewers to experience the sensations of the precarious lives of their protagonists by using the tactile possibilities of the film. Films like those of Longuet and Minervini seek to render visible people that the processes and conditions of poverty relentlessly erase. This project is laudable, but what ethical problems are raised by such aesthetic approaches, and how do these documentaries face them? I will show that precariousness is a productive framing concept in that it is a fundamental characteristic of the life of the films’ subjects, as well as marking the production and reception of the two works. 
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spelling doaj-art-fdc2e6d0f8cc4f70b5e0032b2a7bcad42025-08-20T02:34:16ZfraCentre d´Histoire et Théorie des ArtsImages Re-Vues1778-38012021-10-011810.4000/imagesrevues.10799Enjeux esthétiques et éthiques d’une représentation des vies précaires aux États-Unis : l’exemple des documentaires Vacancy et The Other SideJuliette GoursatThis paper analyzes the aesthetic and ethical issues raised by documentaries about people living in poverty and insecurity through the example of two films shot in the United States: Vacancy (2018) by Alexandra Kandy Longuet and The Other Side (2015) by Roberto Minervini. Despite their formal differences, these films share similar approaches to documentation: while cultivating intimacy with their subjects, the filmmakers remain behind the camera and conceal their interactions with the protagonists. Moreover, they find a style that allows their viewers to experience the sensations of the precarious lives of their protagonists by using the tactile possibilities of the film. Films like those of Longuet and Minervini seek to render visible people that the processes and conditions of poverty relentlessly erase. This project is laudable, but what ethical problems are raised by such aesthetic approaches, and how do these documentaries face them? I will show that precariousness is a productive framing concept in that it is a fundamental characteristic of the life of the films’ subjects, as well as marking the production and reception of the two works. https://journals.openedition.org/imagesrevues/10799ethicsfilmcinema of sensationsmotelsUnited-Statesdocumentary
spellingShingle Juliette Goursat
Enjeux esthétiques et éthiques d’une représentation des vies précaires aux États-Unis : l’exemple des documentaires Vacancy et The Other Side
Images Re-Vues
ethics
film
cinema of sensations
motels
United-States
documentary
title Enjeux esthétiques et éthiques d’une représentation des vies précaires aux États-Unis : l’exemple des documentaires Vacancy et The Other Side
title_full Enjeux esthétiques et éthiques d’une représentation des vies précaires aux États-Unis : l’exemple des documentaires Vacancy et The Other Side
title_fullStr Enjeux esthétiques et éthiques d’une représentation des vies précaires aux États-Unis : l’exemple des documentaires Vacancy et The Other Side
title_full_unstemmed Enjeux esthétiques et éthiques d’une représentation des vies précaires aux États-Unis : l’exemple des documentaires Vacancy et The Other Side
title_short Enjeux esthétiques et éthiques d’une représentation des vies précaires aux États-Unis : l’exemple des documentaires Vacancy et The Other Side
title_sort enjeux esthetiques et ethiques d une representation des vies precaires aux etats unis l exemple des documentaires vacancy et the other side
topic ethics
film
cinema of sensations
motels
United-States
documentary
url https://journals.openedition.org/imagesrevues/10799
work_keys_str_mv AT juliettegoursat enjeuxesthetiquesetethiquesdunerepresentationdesviesprecairesauxetatsunislexempledesdocumentairesvacancyettheotherside