Effect of Phyto-Assisted Synthesis of Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) on Bacteria and the Root-Knot Nematode
The root-knot nematode was examined using magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) made from strawberries. The biologically synthesized MgO-NPs were characterized by UV, SEM, FTIR, EDS, TEM, and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Nanoparticles (NPs) were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM)...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3973841 |
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| author | Azhar U. Khan Masudulla Khan Azmat Ali Khan Aiman Parveen Sajid Ansari Mahboob Alam |
| author_facet | Azhar U. Khan Masudulla Khan Azmat Ali Khan Aiman Parveen Sajid Ansari Mahboob Alam |
| author_sort | Azhar U. Khan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The root-knot nematode was examined using magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) made from strawberries. The biologically synthesized MgO-NPs were characterized by UV, SEM, FTIR, EDS, TEM, and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Nanoparticles (NPs) were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and shown to be spherical to hexagonal nanoparticles with an average size of 100 nm. MgO-NPs were tested on the root-knot nematode M. incognita (Meloidogynidae) and the plant pathogenic bacteria Ralstonia solanacearum. The synthesized MgO-NPs showed a significant inhibition of R. solanacearum and the root-knot nematode. MgO-NPs cause mortality and inhibit egg hatching of second-stage juveniles (J2) of M. incognita under the in vitro assay. This study aims to examine the biological activity of biogenic MgO-NPs. The findings marked that MgO-NPs may be utilized to manage R. solanacearum and M. incognita and develop effective nematicides. In addition, the antioxidant capacity of MgO-NPs was determined by using 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate (DPPH). |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-fd6e40bf1d6b4d7dbcbd3b58f46f864d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-479X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications |
| spelling | doaj-art-fd6e40bf1d6b4d7dbcbd3b58f46f864d2025-08-20T03:25:26ZengWileyBioinorganic Chemistry and Applications1687-479X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3973841Effect of Phyto-Assisted Synthesis of Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) on Bacteria and the Root-Knot NematodeAzhar U. Khan0Masudulla Khan1Azmat Ali Khan2Aiman Parveen3Sajid Ansari4Mahboob Alam5School of Life and Basic SciencesBotany SectionPharmaceutical Biotechnology LaboratoryDepartment of Botany Aligarh Muslim UniversityDepartment of Botany Aligarh Muslim UniversityDepartment of Safety EngineeringThe root-knot nematode was examined using magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) made from strawberries. The biologically synthesized MgO-NPs were characterized by UV, SEM, FTIR, EDS, TEM, and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Nanoparticles (NPs) were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and shown to be spherical to hexagonal nanoparticles with an average size of 100 nm. MgO-NPs were tested on the root-knot nematode M. incognita (Meloidogynidae) and the plant pathogenic bacteria Ralstonia solanacearum. The synthesized MgO-NPs showed a significant inhibition of R. solanacearum and the root-knot nematode. MgO-NPs cause mortality and inhibit egg hatching of second-stage juveniles (J2) of M. incognita under the in vitro assay. This study aims to examine the biological activity of biogenic MgO-NPs. The findings marked that MgO-NPs may be utilized to manage R. solanacearum and M. incognita and develop effective nematicides. In addition, the antioxidant capacity of MgO-NPs was determined by using 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate (DPPH).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3973841 |
| spellingShingle | Azhar U. Khan Masudulla Khan Azmat Ali Khan Aiman Parveen Sajid Ansari Mahboob Alam Effect of Phyto-Assisted Synthesis of Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) on Bacteria and the Root-Knot Nematode Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications |
| title | Effect of Phyto-Assisted Synthesis of Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) on Bacteria and the Root-Knot Nematode |
| title_full | Effect of Phyto-Assisted Synthesis of Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) on Bacteria and the Root-Knot Nematode |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Phyto-Assisted Synthesis of Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) on Bacteria and the Root-Knot Nematode |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Phyto-Assisted Synthesis of Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) on Bacteria and the Root-Knot Nematode |
| title_short | Effect of Phyto-Assisted Synthesis of Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) on Bacteria and the Root-Knot Nematode |
| title_sort | effect of phyto assisted synthesis of magnesium oxide nanoparticles mgo nps on bacteria and the root knot nematode |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3973841 |
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