Effects of Thermal Radiation and Variable Porosity on Unsteady Magnetoconvective Heat-Mass Transport Past a Vertical Perforated Sheet

This study interprets the effects of radiative and variable porosity on a time-dependent MHD-free convective heat-mass transfer past a vertical porous sheet. The PDEs governing the research are converted into nondimensional ODEs by inserting the similarity transformation containing a set of physical...

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Main Authors: Md. Abu Bkar PK, Md. Hasanuzzaman, Md. Mosharof Hossain, Dipayan Mondal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8866265
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author Md. Abu Bkar PK
Md. Hasanuzzaman
Md. Mosharof Hossain
Dipayan Mondal
author_facet Md. Abu Bkar PK
Md. Hasanuzzaman
Md. Mosharof Hossain
Dipayan Mondal
author_sort Md. Abu Bkar PK
collection DOAJ
description This study interprets the effects of radiative and variable porosity on a time-dependent MHD-free convective heat-mass transfer past a vertical porous sheet. The PDEs governing the research are converted into nondimensional ODEs by inserting the similarity transformation containing a set of physical parameters. The numerical results are found by using the finite difference method through MATLAB with the help of the shooting technique. The roles of emerging nondimensional numbers/parameters, such as the Darcy number (Da), Prandtl number Pr, magnetic force parameter (M), thermal radiation parameter (R), chemical reaction parameter Kr, and suction parameter v0, on fluid flow have been observed within the boundary layer. The fluid motion enhances uplifting quantities of radiative parameter and Darcy number. The fluid temperature goes up for growing amounts of thermal radiation and Dufour number. The fluid mass decays to improve the Schmidt number and suction parameter. The local friction coefficient rises about by 32%, 12%, and 15% owing to improving values of Da from 0.5 to 2.0, R from 0.5 to 2.0, and Df from 0.5 to 3.5, respectively. The heat transfer falls down about by 33%, 35% due to enhancing values of R from 0.5 to 2.0, and Df from 0.5 to 3.5, respectively. At last, we looked at our numerical results in relation to previously published articles and discovered that there was a good agreement.
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issn 2314-4912
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spelling doaj-art-fd65c7f996e2403fa98904dc684c261a2025-02-03T07:26:20ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49122024-01-01202410.1155/2024/8866265Effects of Thermal Radiation and Variable Porosity on Unsteady Magnetoconvective Heat-Mass Transport Past a Vertical Perforated SheetMd. Abu Bkar PK0Md. Hasanuzzaman1Md. Mosharof Hossain2Dipayan Mondal3Department of Applied MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringThis study interprets the effects of radiative and variable porosity on a time-dependent MHD-free convective heat-mass transfer past a vertical porous sheet. The PDEs governing the research are converted into nondimensional ODEs by inserting the similarity transformation containing a set of physical parameters. The numerical results are found by using the finite difference method through MATLAB with the help of the shooting technique. The roles of emerging nondimensional numbers/parameters, such as the Darcy number (Da), Prandtl number Pr, magnetic force parameter (M), thermal radiation parameter (R), chemical reaction parameter Kr, and suction parameter v0, on fluid flow have been observed within the boundary layer. The fluid motion enhances uplifting quantities of radiative parameter and Darcy number. The fluid temperature goes up for growing amounts of thermal radiation and Dufour number. The fluid mass decays to improve the Schmidt number and suction parameter. The local friction coefficient rises about by 32%, 12%, and 15% owing to improving values of Da from 0.5 to 2.0, R from 0.5 to 2.0, and Df from 0.5 to 3.5, respectively. The heat transfer falls down about by 33%, 35% due to enhancing values of R from 0.5 to 2.0, and Df from 0.5 to 3.5, respectively. At last, we looked at our numerical results in relation to previously published articles and discovered that there was a good agreement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8866265
spellingShingle Md. Abu Bkar PK
Md. Hasanuzzaman
Md. Mosharof Hossain
Dipayan Mondal
Effects of Thermal Radiation and Variable Porosity on Unsteady Magnetoconvective Heat-Mass Transport Past a Vertical Perforated Sheet
Journal of Engineering
title Effects of Thermal Radiation and Variable Porosity on Unsteady Magnetoconvective Heat-Mass Transport Past a Vertical Perforated Sheet
title_full Effects of Thermal Radiation and Variable Porosity on Unsteady Magnetoconvective Heat-Mass Transport Past a Vertical Perforated Sheet
title_fullStr Effects of Thermal Radiation and Variable Porosity on Unsteady Magnetoconvective Heat-Mass Transport Past a Vertical Perforated Sheet
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Thermal Radiation and Variable Porosity on Unsteady Magnetoconvective Heat-Mass Transport Past a Vertical Perforated Sheet
title_short Effects of Thermal Radiation and Variable Porosity on Unsteady Magnetoconvective Heat-Mass Transport Past a Vertical Perforated Sheet
title_sort effects of thermal radiation and variable porosity on unsteady magnetoconvective heat mass transport past a vertical perforated sheet
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8866265
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AT mdmosharofhossain effectsofthermalradiationandvariableporosityonunsteadymagnetoconvectiveheatmasstransportpastaverticalperforatedsheet
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