Variabilité climatique, désertification et biodiversité en afrique : s’adapter, une approche intégrée

Desertification, climate change and loss of biodiversity, currently the most compelling issues in African drylands, are compromising development efforts and jeopardising the livelihoods of the poor. A growing amount of evidence is confirming the linkages between  desertification and climate change....

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Main Authors: Dorsouma Al Hamndou, Mélanie Requier-Desjardins
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2008-11-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/5356
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author Dorsouma Al Hamndou
Mélanie Requier-Desjardins
author_facet Dorsouma Al Hamndou
Mélanie Requier-Desjardins
author_sort Dorsouma Al Hamndou
collection DOAJ
description Desertification, climate change and loss of biodiversity, currently the most compelling issues in African drylands, are compromising development efforts and jeopardising the livelihoods of the poor. A growing amount of evidence is confirming the linkages between  desertification and climate change. One illustration of these linkages is that ecosystems influence the climate, and reciprocally the global climate change affects the local climate, thus exacerbating desertification, land degradation and loss of biodiversity.While the concept of climate change is an ubiquitous theme in the international meetings, desertification suffers a chronic lack of interest on the part of decision-makers. Hitherto, there are no scientific and political links through the synergy between the international environmental conventions. Climate change adaptation is crucial to addressing both issues in the context of drylands. The experience gained in combating desertification and biodiversity conservation could be an entry point for studying and understanding adaptation to climate change in Africa.This article aims to propose an integrated scientific analysis of desertification, climate change and biodiversity, in the light of the three phenomena’s definitions and manifestations in Africa’s drylands. At the institutional level, the examination of the tools and decisions taken through the multilateral conventions dedicated to climate change (UNFCCC), desertification (UNCCD) and biodiversity (UNCBD) is required.
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issn 1492-8442
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publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
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spelling doaj-art-fd61a497d29340f481663ea132433f772025-08-20T03:40:33ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422008-11-018110.4000/vertigo.5356Variabilité climatique, désertification et biodiversité en afrique : s’adapter, une approche intégréeDorsouma Al HamndouMélanie Requier-DesjardinsDesertification, climate change and loss of biodiversity, currently the most compelling issues in African drylands, are compromising development efforts and jeopardising the livelihoods of the poor. A growing amount of evidence is confirming the linkages between  desertification and climate change. One illustration of these linkages is that ecosystems influence the climate, and reciprocally the global climate change affects the local climate, thus exacerbating desertification, land degradation and loss of biodiversity.While the concept of climate change is an ubiquitous theme in the international meetings, desertification suffers a chronic lack of interest on the part of decision-makers. Hitherto, there are no scientific and political links through the synergy between the international environmental conventions. Climate change adaptation is crucial to addressing both issues in the context of drylands. The experience gained in combating desertification and biodiversity conservation could be an entry point for studying and understanding adaptation to climate change in Africa.This article aims to propose an integrated scientific analysis of desertification, climate change and biodiversity, in the light of the three phenomena’s definitions and manifestations in Africa’s drylands. At the institutional level, the examination of the tools and decisions taken through the multilateral conventions dedicated to climate change (UNFCCC), desertification (UNCCD) and biodiversity (UNCBD) is required.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/5356climate changedesertificationvulnerabilityadaptationdevelopmentafrican dry zones
spellingShingle Dorsouma Al Hamndou
Mélanie Requier-Desjardins
Variabilité climatique, désertification et biodiversité en afrique : s’adapter, une approche intégrée
VertigO
climate change
desertification
vulnerability
adaptation
development
african dry zones
title Variabilité climatique, désertification et biodiversité en afrique : s’adapter, une approche intégrée
title_full Variabilité climatique, désertification et biodiversité en afrique : s’adapter, une approche intégrée
title_fullStr Variabilité climatique, désertification et biodiversité en afrique : s’adapter, une approche intégrée
title_full_unstemmed Variabilité climatique, désertification et biodiversité en afrique : s’adapter, une approche intégrée
title_short Variabilité climatique, désertification et biodiversité en afrique : s’adapter, une approche intégrée
title_sort variabilite climatique desertification et biodiversite en afrique s adapter une approche integree
topic climate change
desertification
vulnerability
adaptation
development
african dry zones
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/5356
work_keys_str_mv AT dorsoumaalhamndou variabiliteclimatiquedesertificationetbiodiversiteenafriquesadapteruneapprocheintegree
AT melanierequierdesjardins variabiliteclimatiquedesertificationetbiodiversiteenafriquesadapteruneapprocheintegree