Effect of Different Concentration Methods on Quality Characteristics of Lycium chinense Juice

Lycium chinense juice is rich in a variety of nutrients and ingredients for health, and concentrated juice is its important circulation type. In order to explore the effect of concentration methods on the quality characteristics of Lycium chinense juice, the heating concentration (HC), vacuum concen...

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Main Authors: Jinghui LU, Jing WEN, Huining LAI, Sizhe LÜ, Yujuan XU, Yuanshan YU, Lina CHENG, Jian PENG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2025-02-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
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Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023100016
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author Jinghui LU
Jing WEN
Huining LAI
Sizhe LÜ
Yujuan XU
Yuanshan YU
Lina CHENG
Jian PENG
author_facet Jinghui LU
Jing WEN
Huining LAI
Sizhe LÜ
Yujuan XU
Yuanshan YU
Lina CHENG
Jian PENG
author_sort Jinghui LU
collection DOAJ
description Lycium chinense juice is rich in a variety of nutrients and ingredients for health, and concentrated juice is its important circulation type. In order to explore the effect of concentration methods on the quality characteristics of Lycium chinense juice, the heating concentration (HC), vacuum concentration (VC), secondary freezing concentration (SFC), heating-assisted primary freezing concentration (HAPFC), and vacuum-assisted primary freezing concentration (VAPFC) were applied in the present work, and the color, reducing sugar, sugar fraction, organic acid fraction, total phenols, total flavonoids, carotenoids, DPPH and FRAP of Lycium chinense juice before and after concentrated were measured. The results showed that VC treatment showed better color protection than the other treatment groups, as well as retained higher reducing sugar in concentrated juice, and less effect on malic acid and tartaric acid degradation. The total phenols and total flavonoids of Lycium chinense juice concentrated by VC were higher 8.76%~21.40% and 5.41%~13.77% than other groups, respectively. The DPPH free radical scavenging capacity and ferric ion reducing capacity of Lycium chinense juice concentrated by VC owed higher 6.98%~29.77% and 5.97%~26.76% when compared with the other groups, beside lower carotenoids degradation. Therefore, VC showed the best protection effects on the quality characteristics of Lycium chinense juice during concentration and it is a suitable way to concentrate Lycium chinense juice.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1002-0306
language zho
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
record_format Article
series Shipin gongye ke-ji
spelling doaj-art-fd5c8e4eb7e5433d9f4bc02d3446b17b2025-01-21T07:24:08ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-02-01463314010.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20231000162023100016-3Effect of Different Concentration Methods on Quality Characteristics of Lycium chinense JuiceJinghui LU0Jing WEN1Huining LAI2Sizhe LÜ3Yujuan XU4Yuanshan YU5Lina CHENG6Jian PENG7College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaSericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, ChinaSericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, ChinaSericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, ChinaSericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, ChinaSericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, ChinaSericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, ChinaSericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, ChinaLycium chinense juice is rich in a variety of nutrients and ingredients for health, and concentrated juice is its important circulation type. In order to explore the effect of concentration methods on the quality characteristics of Lycium chinense juice, the heating concentration (HC), vacuum concentration (VC), secondary freezing concentration (SFC), heating-assisted primary freezing concentration (HAPFC), and vacuum-assisted primary freezing concentration (VAPFC) were applied in the present work, and the color, reducing sugar, sugar fraction, organic acid fraction, total phenols, total flavonoids, carotenoids, DPPH and FRAP of Lycium chinense juice before and after concentrated were measured. The results showed that VC treatment showed better color protection than the other treatment groups, as well as retained higher reducing sugar in concentrated juice, and less effect on malic acid and tartaric acid degradation. The total phenols and total flavonoids of Lycium chinense juice concentrated by VC were higher 8.76%~21.40% and 5.41%~13.77% than other groups, respectively. The DPPH free radical scavenging capacity and ferric ion reducing capacity of Lycium chinense juice concentrated by VC owed higher 6.98%~29.77% and 5.97%~26.76% when compared with the other groups, beside lower carotenoids degradation. Therefore, VC showed the best protection effects on the quality characteristics of Lycium chinense juice during concentration and it is a suitable way to concentrate Lycium chinense juice.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023100016lycium chinense juiceheating concentrationvacuum concentrationfreezing concentrationcombining concentrationquality characteristics
spellingShingle Jinghui LU
Jing WEN
Huining LAI
Sizhe LÜ
Yujuan XU
Yuanshan YU
Lina CHENG
Jian PENG
Effect of Different Concentration Methods on Quality Characteristics of Lycium chinense Juice
Shipin gongye ke-ji
lycium chinense juice
heating concentration
vacuum concentration
freezing concentration
combining concentration
quality characteristics
title Effect of Different Concentration Methods on Quality Characteristics of Lycium chinense Juice
title_full Effect of Different Concentration Methods on Quality Characteristics of Lycium chinense Juice
title_fullStr Effect of Different Concentration Methods on Quality Characteristics of Lycium chinense Juice
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Different Concentration Methods on Quality Characteristics of Lycium chinense Juice
title_short Effect of Different Concentration Methods on Quality Characteristics of Lycium chinense Juice
title_sort effect of different concentration methods on quality characteristics of lycium chinense juice
topic lycium chinense juice
heating concentration
vacuum concentration
freezing concentration
combining concentration
quality characteristics
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023100016
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