Load Frequency Control Optimization for Hydroelectric Systems Based on Type-II Fuzzy Deep Learning

This paper will propose a novel technique for optimizing hydroelectric (hydropower plants) on a small scale based on load frequency control that uses the self-tuning fuzzy proportional derivative method. Due to the fact that frequency is not controlled by any dump load or something else, this power...

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Main Authors: Ghanshyam G. Tejani, Sumit Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bilijipub publisher 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Artificial Intelligence and System Modelling
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jaism.bilijipub.com/article_186539_08e928c5f35fc5ac91494d23e0d903d7.pdf
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author Ghanshyam G. Tejani
Sumit Kumar
author_facet Ghanshyam G. Tejani
Sumit Kumar
author_sort Ghanshyam G. Tejani
collection DOAJ
description This paper will propose a novel technique for optimizing hydroelectric (hydropower plants) on a small scale based on load frequency control that uses the self-tuning fuzzy proportional derivative method. Due to the fact that frequency is not controlled by any dump load or something else, this power plant is under dynamic frequency variations that will use proportional-derivative controllers, which are optimized by fuzzy rules and then with deep learning techniques. The main purpose of this work is to maintain frequency in small hydropower plants at a nominal value. So, the proposed controller means Fuzzy Type-II-Proportional-Derivative will be used for load frequency control in a small hydropower system. The proposed schema can be used in different designations for both diesel generators and mini-hydropower systems at low stream flow. It is also possible to use a diesel generator in the hydropower system, which can be turned off when consumer demand is higher than electricity generation. The simulation will be done in MATLAB/Simulink to represent and evaluate the performance of this control schema under dynamic frequency variations. Spiking Neural Networks are used as the main deep learning techniques for optimizing this load frequency control, which turns into a Deep Spiking Neural Network. The obtained results indicated that the proposed schema has robust and high-performance frequency control in comparison to other methods.
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publisher Bilijipub publisher
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spelling doaj-art-fd5aa5eda73a44a1ba7a27dc2a9d8ed02025-08-20T03:36:53ZengBilijipub publisherJournal of Artificial Intelligence and System Modelling3041-850X2023-12-010101385010.22034/jaism.2023.427780.1013186539Load Frequency Control Optimization for Hydroelectric Systems Based on Type-II Fuzzy Deep LearningGhanshyam G. Tejani0Sumit Kumar1Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Technology, University of GSFC, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391750, IndiaCollege of Australian Maritime, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania, 7248, AustraliaThis paper will propose a novel technique for optimizing hydroelectric (hydropower plants) on a small scale based on load frequency control that uses the self-tuning fuzzy proportional derivative method. Due to the fact that frequency is not controlled by any dump load or something else, this power plant is under dynamic frequency variations that will use proportional-derivative controllers, which are optimized by fuzzy rules and then with deep learning techniques. The main purpose of this work is to maintain frequency in small hydropower plants at a nominal value. So, the proposed controller means Fuzzy Type-II-Proportional-Derivative will be used for load frequency control in a small hydropower system. The proposed schema can be used in different designations for both diesel generators and mini-hydropower systems at low stream flow. It is also possible to use a diesel generator in the hydropower system, which can be turned off when consumer demand is higher than electricity generation. The simulation will be done in MATLAB/Simulink to represent and evaluate the performance of this control schema under dynamic frequency variations. Spiking Neural Networks are used as the main deep learning techniques for optimizing this load frequency control, which turns into a Deep Spiking Neural Network. The obtained results indicated that the proposed schema has robust and high-performance frequency control in comparison to other methods.https://jaism.bilijipub.com/article_186539_08e928c5f35fc5ac91494d23e0d903d7.pdfhydropowermicrogridproportional-derivativefuzzy type-iiload frequency controldeep spiking neural network
spellingShingle Ghanshyam G. Tejani
Sumit Kumar
Load Frequency Control Optimization for Hydroelectric Systems Based on Type-II Fuzzy Deep Learning
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and System Modelling
hydropower
microgrid
proportional-derivative
fuzzy type-ii
load frequency control
deep spiking neural network
title Load Frequency Control Optimization for Hydroelectric Systems Based on Type-II Fuzzy Deep Learning
title_full Load Frequency Control Optimization for Hydroelectric Systems Based on Type-II Fuzzy Deep Learning
title_fullStr Load Frequency Control Optimization for Hydroelectric Systems Based on Type-II Fuzzy Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed Load Frequency Control Optimization for Hydroelectric Systems Based on Type-II Fuzzy Deep Learning
title_short Load Frequency Control Optimization for Hydroelectric Systems Based on Type-II Fuzzy Deep Learning
title_sort load frequency control optimization for hydroelectric systems based on type ii fuzzy deep learning
topic hydropower
microgrid
proportional-derivative
fuzzy type-ii
load frequency control
deep spiking neural network
url https://jaism.bilijipub.com/article_186539_08e928c5f35fc5ac91494d23e0d903d7.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ghanshyamgtejani loadfrequencycontroloptimizationforhydroelectricsystemsbasedontypeiifuzzydeeplearning
AT sumitkumar loadfrequencycontroloptimizationforhydroelectricsystemsbasedontypeiifuzzydeeplearning