Transcriptional Regulation of the rsbV Promoter Controlling Stress Responses to Ethanol, Carbon Limitation, and Phosphorous Limitation in Bacillus subtilis

The σB-dependent promoter in front of the rsbV gene of Bacillus subtilis is induced ∼5-fold in response to (1) the addition of 4% ethanol, (2) carbon starvation, and (3) phosphorous starvation. Binding sites for the global carbon and nitrogen regulators, CcpA and TnrA, were mutated, and the consequ...

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Main Authors: Soo-Keun Choi, Milton H. Saier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/263410
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author Soo-Keun Choi
Milton H. Saier
author_facet Soo-Keun Choi
Milton H. Saier
author_sort Soo-Keun Choi
collection DOAJ
description The σB-dependent promoter in front of the rsbV gene of Bacillus subtilis is induced ∼5-fold in response to (1) the addition of 4% ethanol, (2) carbon starvation, and (3) phosphorous starvation. Binding sites for the global carbon and nitrogen regulators, CcpA and TnrA, were mutated, and the consequences of their loss and that of CcpA or TnrA were studied using rsbV-lacZ fusions. These responses proved to be dependent on CcpA, TnrA, and their putative binding sites upstream of the promoter. Induction in response to glucose limitation was largely abolished by loss of CcpA or the upstream region, while induction in response to phosphorous limitation was largely abolished only by the upstream mutations. The results suggest that CcpA directly influences the carbon starvation response and that both proteins exert indirect effects on all three stress responses. The integrity of the DNA sequence is important for all three responses.
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spelling doaj-art-fd4bfb08dd19451ba8e3dba6798634d92025-02-03T01:28:12ZengWileyInternational Journal of Microbiology1687-918X1687-91982010-01-01201010.1155/2010/263410263410Transcriptional Regulation of the rsbV Promoter Controlling Stress Responses to Ethanol, Carbon Limitation, and Phosphorous Limitation in Bacillus subtilisSoo-Keun Choi0Milton H. Saier1Division of Biological Sciences, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0116, USADivision of Biological Sciences, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0116, USAThe σB-dependent promoter in front of the rsbV gene of Bacillus subtilis is induced ∼5-fold in response to (1) the addition of 4% ethanol, (2) carbon starvation, and (3) phosphorous starvation. Binding sites for the global carbon and nitrogen regulators, CcpA and TnrA, were mutated, and the consequences of their loss and that of CcpA or TnrA were studied using rsbV-lacZ fusions. These responses proved to be dependent on CcpA, TnrA, and their putative binding sites upstream of the promoter. Induction in response to glucose limitation was largely abolished by loss of CcpA or the upstream region, while induction in response to phosphorous limitation was largely abolished only by the upstream mutations. The results suggest that CcpA directly influences the carbon starvation response and that both proteins exert indirect effects on all three stress responses. The integrity of the DNA sequence is important for all three responses.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/263410
spellingShingle Soo-Keun Choi
Milton H. Saier
Transcriptional Regulation of the rsbV Promoter Controlling Stress Responses to Ethanol, Carbon Limitation, and Phosphorous Limitation in Bacillus subtilis
International Journal of Microbiology
title Transcriptional Regulation of the rsbV Promoter Controlling Stress Responses to Ethanol, Carbon Limitation, and Phosphorous Limitation in Bacillus subtilis
title_full Transcriptional Regulation of the rsbV Promoter Controlling Stress Responses to Ethanol, Carbon Limitation, and Phosphorous Limitation in Bacillus subtilis
title_fullStr Transcriptional Regulation of the rsbV Promoter Controlling Stress Responses to Ethanol, Carbon Limitation, and Phosphorous Limitation in Bacillus subtilis
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptional Regulation of the rsbV Promoter Controlling Stress Responses to Ethanol, Carbon Limitation, and Phosphorous Limitation in Bacillus subtilis
title_short Transcriptional Regulation of the rsbV Promoter Controlling Stress Responses to Ethanol, Carbon Limitation, and Phosphorous Limitation in Bacillus subtilis
title_sort transcriptional regulation of the rsbv promoter controlling stress responses to ethanol carbon limitation and phosphorous limitation in bacillus subtilis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/263410
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AT miltonhsaier transcriptionalregulationofthersbvpromotercontrollingstressresponsestoethanolcarbonlimitationandphosphorouslimitationinbacillussubtilis