Deposition Methods for Microstructured and Nanostructured Coatings on Metallic Bone Implants: A Review
A review of current deposition processes is presented as they relate to osseointegration of metallic bone implants. The objective is to present a comprehensive review of different deposition processes used to apply microstructured and nanostructured osteoconductive coatings on metallic bone implants...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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| Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5812907 |
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| _version_ | 1832564583438483456 |
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| author | Bailey Moore Ebrahim Asadi Gladius Lewis |
| author_facet | Bailey Moore Ebrahim Asadi Gladius Lewis |
| author_sort | Bailey Moore |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A review of current deposition processes is presented as they relate to osseointegration of metallic bone implants. The objective is to present a comprehensive review of different deposition processes used to apply microstructured and nanostructured osteoconductive coatings on metallic bone implants. Implant surface topography required for optimal osseointegration is presented. Five of the most widely used osteoconductive coating deposition processes are reviewed in terms of their microstructure and nanostructure, usable thickness, and cost, all of which are summarized in tables and charts. Plasma spray techniques offer cost-effective coatings but exhibit deficiencies with regard to osseointegration such as high-density, amorphous coatings. Electrodeposition and aerosol deposition techniques facilitate the development of a controlled-microstructure coating at a similar cost. Nanoscale physical vapor deposition and chemical vapor deposition offer an alternative approach by allowing the coating of a highly structured surface without significantly affecting the microstructure. Various biomedical studies on each deposition process are reviewed along with applicable results. Suggested directions for future research include further optimization of the process-microstructure relation, crystalline plasma spray coatings, and the deposition of discrete coatings by additive manufacturing. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-fd4178fc54d04dfea633c650bfd1bb4e |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
| spelling | doaj-art-fd4178fc54d04dfea633c650bfd1bb4e2025-02-03T01:10:44ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/58129075812907Deposition Methods for Microstructured and Nanostructured Coatings on Metallic Bone Implants: A ReviewBailey Moore0Ebrahim Asadi1Gladius Lewis2Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USAA review of current deposition processes is presented as they relate to osseointegration of metallic bone implants. The objective is to present a comprehensive review of different deposition processes used to apply microstructured and nanostructured osteoconductive coatings on metallic bone implants. Implant surface topography required for optimal osseointegration is presented. Five of the most widely used osteoconductive coating deposition processes are reviewed in terms of their microstructure and nanostructure, usable thickness, and cost, all of which are summarized in tables and charts. Plasma spray techniques offer cost-effective coatings but exhibit deficiencies with regard to osseointegration such as high-density, amorphous coatings. Electrodeposition and aerosol deposition techniques facilitate the development of a controlled-microstructure coating at a similar cost. Nanoscale physical vapor deposition and chemical vapor deposition offer an alternative approach by allowing the coating of a highly structured surface without significantly affecting the microstructure. Various biomedical studies on each deposition process are reviewed along with applicable results. Suggested directions for future research include further optimization of the process-microstructure relation, crystalline plasma spray coatings, and the deposition of discrete coatings by additive manufacturing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5812907 |
| spellingShingle | Bailey Moore Ebrahim Asadi Gladius Lewis Deposition Methods for Microstructured and Nanostructured Coatings on Metallic Bone Implants: A Review Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
| title | Deposition Methods for Microstructured and Nanostructured Coatings on Metallic Bone Implants: A Review |
| title_full | Deposition Methods for Microstructured and Nanostructured Coatings on Metallic Bone Implants: A Review |
| title_fullStr | Deposition Methods for Microstructured and Nanostructured Coatings on Metallic Bone Implants: A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Deposition Methods for Microstructured and Nanostructured Coatings on Metallic Bone Implants: A Review |
| title_short | Deposition Methods for Microstructured and Nanostructured Coatings on Metallic Bone Implants: A Review |
| title_sort | deposition methods for microstructured and nanostructured coatings on metallic bone implants a review |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5812907 |
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