Preparation and Electrocatalytic Characteristics Research of Pd/C Catalyst for Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell

Two kinds of carbon-support 20% Pd/C catalysts for use in direct ethanol fuel cell (DEFC) have been prepared by an impregnation reduction method using NaBH4 and NaH2PO2 as reductants, respectively, in this study. The catalysts were characterized by XRD and TEM. The results show that the catalysts ha...

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Main Authors: Qiao Xia Li, Ming Shuang Liu, Qun Jie Xu, Hong Min Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/250760
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author Qiao Xia Li
Ming Shuang Liu
Qun Jie Xu
Hong Min Mao
author_facet Qiao Xia Li
Ming Shuang Liu
Qun Jie Xu
Hong Min Mao
author_sort Qiao Xia Li
collection DOAJ
description Two kinds of carbon-support 20% Pd/C catalysts for use in direct ethanol fuel cell (DEFC) have been prepared by an impregnation reduction method using NaBH4 and NaH2PO2 as reductants, respectively, in this study. The catalysts were characterized by XRD and TEM. The results show that the catalysts had been completely reduced, and the catalysts are spherical and homogeneously dispersed on carbon. The electrocatalytic activity of the catalysts was investigated by electrochemical measurements. The results indicate that the catalysts had an average particle size of 3.3 nm and showed the better catalytic performance, when NaBH4 was used as the reducing agent. The electrochemical active surface area of Pd/C (NaBH4) was 56.4 m2·g−1. The electrochemical activity of the Pd/C (NaBH4) was much higher than that of Pd/C (NaH2PO2).
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-fd3efd07c29a4670a3e66a0dae6c84052025-08-20T03:25:26ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712013-01-01201310.1155/2013/250760250760Preparation and Electrocatalytic Characteristics Research of Pd/C Catalyst for Direct Ethanol Fuel CellQiao Xia Li0Ming Shuang Liu1Qun Jie Xu2Hong Min Mao3Shanghai Key Laboratory of Colleges and Universities for Corrosion Control in Electric Power System and Applied Electrochemistry, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Colleges and Universities for Corrosion Control in Electric Power System and Applied Electrochemistry, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Colleges and Universities for Corrosion Control in Electric Power System and Applied Electrochemistry, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Colleges and Universities for Corrosion Control in Electric Power System and Applied Electrochemistry, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, ChinaTwo kinds of carbon-support 20% Pd/C catalysts for use in direct ethanol fuel cell (DEFC) have been prepared by an impregnation reduction method using NaBH4 and NaH2PO2 as reductants, respectively, in this study. The catalysts were characterized by XRD and TEM. The results show that the catalysts had been completely reduced, and the catalysts are spherical and homogeneously dispersed on carbon. The electrocatalytic activity of the catalysts was investigated by electrochemical measurements. The results indicate that the catalysts had an average particle size of 3.3 nm and showed the better catalytic performance, when NaBH4 was used as the reducing agent. The electrochemical active surface area of Pd/C (NaBH4) was 56.4 m2·g−1. The electrochemical activity of the Pd/C (NaBH4) was much higher than that of Pd/C (NaH2PO2).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/250760
spellingShingle Qiao Xia Li
Ming Shuang Liu
Qun Jie Xu
Hong Min Mao
Preparation and Electrocatalytic Characteristics Research of Pd/C Catalyst for Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell
Journal of Chemistry
title Preparation and Electrocatalytic Characteristics Research of Pd/C Catalyst for Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell
title_full Preparation and Electrocatalytic Characteristics Research of Pd/C Catalyst for Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell
title_fullStr Preparation and Electrocatalytic Characteristics Research of Pd/C Catalyst for Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Electrocatalytic Characteristics Research of Pd/C Catalyst for Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell
title_short Preparation and Electrocatalytic Characteristics Research of Pd/C Catalyst for Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell
title_sort preparation and electrocatalytic characteristics research of pd c catalyst for direct ethanol fuel cell
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/250760
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AT mingshuangliu preparationandelectrocatalyticcharacteristicsresearchofpdccatalystfordirectethanolfuelcell
AT qunjiexu preparationandelectrocatalyticcharacteristicsresearchofpdccatalystfordirectethanolfuelcell
AT hongminmao preparationandelectrocatalyticcharacteristicsresearchofpdccatalystfordirectethanolfuelcell