Commodity risk assessment of Alnus cordata, Alnus glutinosa and Alnus incana plants from the UK
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘high‐risk plants, plant products and other objects’. Taking into account the available scientific informat...
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| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2025-01-01
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| Series: | EFSA Journal |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9189 |
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| author | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Antonio Vicent Civera Paula Baptista Anna Berlin Elisavet Chatzivassiliou Jaime Cubero Nik Cunniffe Eduardo de laPeña Nicolas Desneux Francesco Di Serio Anna Filipiak Paolo Gonthier Beata Hasiów‐Jaroszewska Hervé Jactel Blanca B. Landa Lara Maistrello David Makowski Panagiotis Milonas Nikos T. Papadopoulos Hanna Susi Dirk Jan van derGaag Jane Debode Charles Manceau Christer Sven Magnusson Juan A. Navas‐Cortes Christos Kritikos Maria Kormpi Dimitrios Papachristos Chrysavgi Reppa Olaf Mosbach Schulz Ciro Gardi Chiara Civitelli Monia Federica Lombardo Antigoni Akrivou Spyridon Antonatos Despoina Beris Roel Potting |
| author_facet | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Antonio Vicent Civera Paula Baptista Anna Berlin Elisavet Chatzivassiliou Jaime Cubero Nik Cunniffe Eduardo de laPeña Nicolas Desneux Francesco Di Serio Anna Filipiak Paolo Gonthier Beata Hasiów‐Jaroszewska Hervé Jactel Blanca B. Landa Lara Maistrello David Makowski Panagiotis Milonas Nikos T. Papadopoulos Hanna Susi Dirk Jan van derGaag Jane Debode Charles Manceau Christer Sven Magnusson Juan A. Navas‐Cortes Christos Kritikos Maria Kormpi Dimitrios Papachristos Chrysavgi Reppa Olaf Mosbach Schulz Ciro Gardi Chiara Civitelli Monia Federica Lombardo Antigoni Akrivou Spyridon Antonatos Despoina Beris Roel Potting |
| author_sort | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘high‐risk plants, plant products and other objects’. Taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by the applicant country, this Scientific Opinion covers the plant health risks posed by the following commodities: Alnus cordata, A. glutinosa and A. incana graftwood, bare‐root plants and rooted plants in pots up to 7 years old imported into the EU from the UK. A list of pests potentially associated with the commodities was compiled. The relevance of each pest was assessed based on evidence following defined criteria. Two EU‐quarantine pests (Entoleuca mammata, Phytophthora ramorum (non‐EU isolates)) and one non‐quarantine pest (Phytophthora siskiyouensis) were selected for further evaluation. For the selected pests, the risk mitigation measures implemented in the UK and specified in the technical dossier were evaluated taking into account the factors reducing their efficacy. For these pests, an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the risk mitigation measures acting on the pest, including uncertainties associated with the assessment. The degree of pest freedom varies between the pests evaluated, with E. mammata being the pest most frequently expected on imported Alnus spp. small trees. Expert knowledge elicitation indicated, with 95% certainty, that between 9927 and 10,000 per 10,000 Alnus spp. small trees (bare‐root plants or rooted plants in pots up to 7 years old) would be free from E. mammata. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-fce8458533584930a1a61f4205593a35 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1831-4732 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | EFSA Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-fce8458533584930a1a61f4205593a352025-01-31T12:06:04ZengWileyEFSA Journal1831-47322025-01-01231n/an/a10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9189Commodity risk assessment of Alnus cordata, Alnus glutinosa and Alnus incana plants from the UKEFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)Antonio Vicent CiveraPaula BaptistaAnna BerlinElisavet ChatzivassiliouJaime CuberoNik CunniffeEduardo de laPeñaNicolas DesneuxFrancesco Di SerioAnna FilipiakPaolo GonthierBeata Hasiów‐JaroszewskaHervé JactelBlanca B. LandaLara MaistrelloDavid MakowskiPanagiotis MilonasNikos T. PapadopoulosHanna SusiDirk Jan van derGaagJane DebodeCharles ManceauChrister Sven MagnussonJuan A. Navas‐CortesChristos KritikosMaria KormpiDimitrios PapachristosChrysavgi ReppaOlaf Mosbach SchulzCiro GardiChiara CivitelliMonia Federica LombardoAntigoni AkrivouSpyridon AntonatosDespoina BerisRoel PottingAbstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘high‐risk plants, plant products and other objects’. Taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by the applicant country, this Scientific Opinion covers the plant health risks posed by the following commodities: Alnus cordata, A. glutinosa and A. incana graftwood, bare‐root plants and rooted plants in pots up to 7 years old imported into the EU from the UK. A list of pests potentially associated with the commodities was compiled. The relevance of each pest was assessed based on evidence following defined criteria. Two EU‐quarantine pests (Entoleuca mammata, Phytophthora ramorum (non‐EU isolates)) and one non‐quarantine pest (Phytophthora siskiyouensis) were selected for further evaluation. For the selected pests, the risk mitigation measures implemented in the UK and specified in the technical dossier were evaluated taking into account the factors reducing their efficacy. For these pests, an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the risk mitigation measures acting on the pest, including uncertainties associated with the assessment. The degree of pest freedom varies between the pests evaluated, with E. mammata being the pest most frequently expected on imported Alnus spp. small trees. Expert knowledge elicitation indicated, with 95% certainty, that between 9927 and 10,000 per 10,000 Alnus spp. small trees (bare‐root plants or rooted plants in pots up to 7 years old) would be free from E. mammata.https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9189alderAlnuscommodity risk assessmentEuropean Unionplant healthplant pests |
| spellingShingle | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Antonio Vicent Civera Paula Baptista Anna Berlin Elisavet Chatzivassiliou Jaime Cubero Nik Cunniffe Eduardo de laPeña Nicolas Desneux Francesco Di Serio Anna Filipiak Paolo Gonthier Beata Hasiów‐Jaroszewska Hervé Jactel Blanca B. Landa Lara Maistrello David Makowski Panagiotis Milonas Nikos T. Papadopoulos Hanna Susi Dirk Jan van derGaag Jane Debode Charles Manceau Christer Sven Magnusson Juan A. Navas‐Cortes Christos Kritikos Maria Kormpi Dimitrios Papachristos Chrysavgi Reppa Olaf Mosbach Schulz Ciro Gardi Chiara Civitelli Monia Federica Lombardo Antigoni Akrivou Spyridon Antonatos Despoina Beris Roel Potting Commodity risk assessment of Alnus cordata, Alnus glutinosa and Alnus incana plants from the UK EFSA Journal alder Alnus commodity risk assessment European Union plant health plant pests |
| title | Commodity risk assessment of Alnus cordata, Alnus glutinosa and Alnus incana plants from the UK |
| title_full | Commodity risk assessment of Alnus cordata, Alnus glutinosa and Alnus incana plants from the UK |
| title_fullStr | Commodity risk assessment of Alnus cordata, Alnus glutinosa and Alnus incana plants from the UK |
| title_full_unstemmed | Commodity risk assessment of Alnus cordata, Alnus glutinosa and Alnus incana plants from the UK |
| title_short | Commodity risk assessment of Alnus cordata, Alnus glutinosa and Alnus incana plants from the UK |
| title_sort | commodity risk assessment of alnus cordata alnus glutinosa and alnus incana plants from the uk |
| topic | alder Alnus commodity risk assessment European Union plant health plant pests |
| url | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9189 |
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