Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics
Canola is grown mainly as an oil-seed crop, but recently the interest in canola has increased due to its potential as a biodiesel crop. The main objectives of this paper were to evaluate effects of abiotic factors and seed treatment on canola plant establishment and pest pressure in the Southern Hig...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Agronomy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/838903 |
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author | Christian Nansen Calvin Trostle Sangu Angadi Patrick Porter Xavier Martini |
author_facet | Christian Nansen Calvin Trostle Sangu Angadi Patrick Porter Xavier Martini |
author_sort | Christian Nansen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Canola is grown mainly as an oil-seed crop, but recently the interest in canola has increased due to its potential as a biodiesel crop. The main objectives of this paper were to evaluate effects of abiotic factors and seed treatment on canola plant establishment and pest pressure in the Southern High Plains of Texas. Data was collected at two field locations during the first seven months of two field seasons. Based on multi-regression analysis, we demonstrated that precipitation was positively associated with ranked plant weight, daily minimum relative humidity and maximum temperature were negatively associated with plant weight, and that there may be specific optimal growth conditions regarding cumulative solar radiation and wind speed. The outlined multi-regression approach may be considered appropriate for ecological studies of canola establishment and pest communities elsewhere and therefore enable identification of suitable regions for successful canola production. We also demonstrated that aphids were about 35% more abundant on non-treated seeds than on treated seeds, but the sensitivity to seed treatment was only within four months after plant emergence. On the other hand, seed treatment had negligible effect on presence of thrips. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-fce74e821d3e4512a1e12b3a2e667d7b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8159 1687-8167 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Agronomy |
spelling | doaj-art-fce74e821d3e4512a1e12b3a2e667d7b2025-02-03T01:10:43ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81591687-81672012-01-01201210.1155/2012/838903838903Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest DynamicsChristian Nansen0Calvin Trostle1Sangu Angadi2Patrick Porter3Xavier Martini4Department of Entomology, Texas AgriLife Research, 1102 East FM 1294 Lubbock, TX 79403-6603, USATexas AgriLife Extension, 1102 East FM 1294, Lubbock, TX 79403, USASciences and Agricultural Science Center, 2346 State Road 288, Clovis, NM 88101, USATexas AgriLife Extension, 1102 East FM 1294, Lubbock, TX 79403, USADepartment of Entomology, Texas AgriLife Research, 1102 East FM 1294 Lubbock, TX 79403-6603, USACanola is grown mainly as an oil-seed crop, but recently the interest in canola has increased due to its potential as a biodiesel crop. The main objectives of this paper were to evaluate effects of abiotic factors and seed treatment on canola plant establishment and pest pressure in the Southern High Plains of Texas. Data was collected at two field locations during the first seven months of two field seasons. Based on multi-regression analysis, we demonstrated that precipitation was positively associated with ranked plant weight, daily minimum relative humidity and maximum temperature were negatively associated with plant weight, and that there may be specific optimal growth conditions regarding cumulative solar radiation and wind speed. The outlined multi-regression approach may be considered appropriate for ecological studies of canola establishment and pest communities elsewhere and therefore enable identification of suitable regions for successful canola production. We also demonstrated that aphids were about 35% more abundant on non-treated seeds than on treated seeds, but the sensitivity to seed treatment was only within four months after plant emergence. On the other hand, seed treatment had negligible effect on presence of thrips.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/838903 |
spellingShingle | Christian Nansen Calvin Trostle Sangu Angadi Patrick Porter Xavier Martini Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics International Journal of Agronomy |
title | Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics |
title_full | Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics |
title_fullStr | Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics |
title_full_unstemmed | Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics |
title_short | Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics |
title_sort | abiotic factors affecting canola establishment and insect pest dynamics |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/838903 |
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