Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics

Canola is grown mainly as an oil-seed crop, but recently the interest in canola has increased due to its potential as a biodiesel crop. The main objectives of this paper were to evaluate effects of abiotic factors and seed treatment on canola plant establishment and pest pressure in the Southern Hig...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christian Nansen, Calvin Trostle, Sangu Angadi, Patrick Porter, Xavier Martini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/838903
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832564582991790080
author Christian Nansen
Calvin Trostle
Sangu Angadi
Patrick Porter
Xavier Martini
author_facet Christian Nansen
Calvin Trostle
Sangu Angadi
Patrick Porter
Xavier Martini
author_sort Christian Nansen
collection DOAJ
description Canola is grown mainly as an oil-seed crop, but recently the interest in canola has increased due to its potential as a biodiesel crop. The main objectives of this paper were to evaluate effects of abiotic factors and seed treatment on canola plant establishment and pest pressure in the Southern High Plains of Texas. Data was collected at two field locations during the first seven months of two field seasons. Based on multi-regression analysis, we demonstrated that precipitation was positively associated with ranked plant weight, daily minimum relative humidity and maximum temperature were negatively associated with plant weight, and that there may be specific optimal growth conditions regarding cumulative solar radiation and wind speed. The outlined multi-regression approach may be considered appropriate for ecological studies of canola establishment and pest communities elsewhere and therefore enable identification of suitable regions for successful canola production. We also demonstrated that aphids were about 35% more abundant on non-treated seeds than on treated seeds, but the sensitivity to seed treatment was only within four months after plant emergence. On the other hand, seed treatment had negligible effect on presence of thrips.
format Article
id doaj-art-fce74e821d3e4512a1e12b3a2e667d7b
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8159
1687-8167
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Agronomy
spelling doaj-art-fce74e821d3e4512a1e12b3a2e667d7b2025-02-03T01:10:43ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81591687-81672012-01-01201210.1155/2012/838903838903Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest DynamicsChristian Nansen0Calvin Trostle1Sangu Angadi2Patrick Porter3Xavier Martini4Department of Entomology, Texas AgriLife Research, 1102 East FM 1294 Lubbock, TX 79403-6603, USATexas AgriLife Extension, 1102 East FM 1294, Lubbock, TX 79403, USASciences and Agricultural Science Center, 2346 State Road 288, Clovis, NM 88101, USATexas AgriLife Extension, 1102 East FM 1294, Lubbock, TX 79403, USADepartment of Entomology, Texas AgriLife Research, 1102 East FM 1294 Lubbock, TX 79403-6603, USACanola is grown mainly as an oil-seed crop, but recently the interest in canola has increased due to its potential as a biodiesel crop. The main objectives of this paper were to evaluate effects of abiotic factors and seed treatment on canola plant establishment and pest pressure in the Southern High Plains of Texas. Data was collected at two field locations during the first seven months of two field seasons. Based on multi-regression analysis, we demonstrated that precipitation was positively associated with ranked plant weight, daily minimum relative humidity and maximum temperature were negatively associated with plant weight, and that there may be specific optimal growth conditions regarding cumulative solar radiation and wind speed. The outlined multi-regression approach may be considered appropriate for ecological studies of canola establishment and pest communities elsewhere and therefore enable identification of suitable regions for successful canola production. We also demonstrated that aphids were about 35% more abundant on non-treated seeds than on treated seeds, but the sensitivity to seed treatment was only within four months after plant emergence. On the other hand, seed treatment had negligible effect on presence of thrips.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/838903
spellingShingle Christian Nansen
Calvin Trostle
Sangu Angadi
Patrick Porter
Xavier Martini
Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics
International Journal of Agronomy
title Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics
title_full Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics
title_fullStr Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics
title_short Abiotic Factors Affecting Canola Establishment and Insect Pest Dynamics
title_sort abiotic factors affecting canola establishment and insect pest dynamics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/838903
work_keys_str_mv AT christiannansen abioticfactorsaffectingcanolaestablishmentandinsectpestdynamics
AT calvintrostle abioticfactorsaffectingcanolaestablishmentandinsectpestdynamics
AT sanguangadi abioticfactorsaffectingcanolaestablishmentandinsectpestdynamics
AT patrickporter abioticfactorsaffectingcanolaestablishmentandinsectpestdynamics
AT xaviermartini abioticfactorsaffectingcanolaestablishmentandinsectpestdynamics