Creating a Perioperative Glycemic Control Program

Hyperglycemia in the surgical population is a recognized risk factor for postoperative complications; however, there is little literature to date regarding the management of hyperglycemia in the perioperative period. Here, we detail the strategies that our institutions have employed to identify and...

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Main Authors: Sara M. Alexanian, Marie E. McDonnell, Shamsuddin Akhtar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Anesthesiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/465974
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author Sara M. Alexanian
Marie E. McDonnell
Shamsuddin Akhtar
author_facet Sara M. Alexanian
Marie E. McDonnell
Shamsuddin Akhtar
author_sort Sara M. Alexanian
collection DOAJ
description Hyperglycemia in the surgical population is a recognized risk factor for postoperative complications; however, there is little literature to date regarding the management of hyperglycemia in the perioperative period. Here, we detail the strategies that our institutions have employed to identify and treat hyperglycemia in patients with diabetes who present for surgery. Our approach focuses on the recognition of hyperglycemia and metabolic abnormalities, control of glucose levels via insulin infusion when needed, monitoring for hypoglycemia and a comprehensive multidisciplinary approach that provides standardized recommendations for patients at all points in care as they transition from the preoperative clinic into the operating room, and then into the hospital.
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spelling doaj-art-fce48046d4544f6198662b614aa402e72025-02-03T05:52:34ZengWileyAnesthesiology Research and Practice1687-69621687-69702011-01-01201110.1155/2011/465974465974Creating a Perioperative Glycemic Control ProgramSara M. Alexanian0Marie E. McDonnell1Shamsuddin Akhtar2Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, Boston University Medical Center, 88 East Newton Street, Evans 201, Boston, MA 02118, USADepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, Boston University Medical Center, 88 East Newton Street, Evans 201, Boston, MA 02118, USADepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USAHyperglycemia in the surgical population is a recognized risk factor for postoperative complications; however, there is little literature to date regarding the management of hyperglycemia in the perioperative period. Here, we detail the strategies that our institutions have employed to identify and treat hyperglycemia in patients with diabetes who present for surgery. Our approach focuses on the recognition of hyperglycemia and metabolic abnormalities, control of glucose levels via insulin infusion when needed, monitoring for hypoglycemia and a comprehensive multidisciplinary approach that provides standardized recommendations for patients at all points in care as they transition from the preoperative clinic into the operating room, and then into the hospital.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/465974
spellingShingle Sara M. Alexanian
Marie E. McDonnell
Shamsuddin Akhtar
Creating a Perioperative Glycemic Control Program
Anesthesiology Research and Practice
title Creating a Perioperative Glycemic Control Program
title_full Creating a Perioperative Glycemic Control Program
title_fullStr Creating a Perioperative Glycemic Control Program
title_full_unstemmed Creating a Perioperative Glycemic Control Program
title_short Creating a Perioperative Glycemic Control Program
title_sort creating a perioperative glycemic control program
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/465974
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AT shamsuddinakhtar creatingaperioperativeglycemiccontrolprogram