Brazilian version of the OHIP 14 Periodontal Disease Questionnaire: cross cultural adaptation and validation
Abstract Although it is recognized that periodontal disease negatively impacts quality of life, there is no validated instrument to assess this impact in Brazil. This study aimed to translate, cross-culturally adapt, and validate the OHIP 14 PD (Oral Health Impact Profile Applied to Periodontal Dise...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Brazilian Oral Research |
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| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242025000101250&lng=en&tlng=en |
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| author | Timilly Mayra MARTINS-CRUZ Kaio Henrique SOARES Juliana Helena Gomes LEAL Olga Dumont FLECHA Dhelfeson Willya DOUGLAS-DE-OLIVEIRA Patrícia Furtado GONÇALVES |
| author_facet | Timilly Mayra MARTINS-CRUZ Kaio Henrique SOARES Juliana Helena Gomes LEAL Olga Dumont FLECHA Dhelfeson Willya DOUGLAS-DE-OLIVEIRA Patrícia Furtado GONÇALVES |
| author_sort | Timilly Mayra MARTINS-CRUZ |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Although it is recognized that periodontal disease negatively impacts quality of life, there is no validated instrument to assess this impact in Brazil. This study aimed to translate, cross-culturally adapt, and validate the OHIP 14 PD (Oral Health Impact Profile Applied to Periodontal Diseases) for application among Brazilian patients. The original instrument was translated and validated into Brazilian Portuguese in a cross-sectional study with 110 participants recruited from a Dental School clinic. The sample was divided into two groups: 55 with periodontal disease and 55 without periodontal disease. The instrument was self-administered twice within an interval of 7 to 10 days for patients with periodontal disease. The psychometric properties of the Brazilian version were verified using internal consistency (Cronbach’s α) and the reliability through the test-retest method (ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient), convergent validity (Spearman correlation), and discriminant validity (Mann-Whitney test), with p <0.05. Most of the sample consisted of women (n=69; ±40.65 years). The OHIP 14 DP - Br showed excellent internal consistency (α=0.997) and outstanding reliability using the test-retest method (ICC=0.945, p<0.001). There was a significant correlation between the scores obtained in all seven domains between this questionnaire and self-perceived gingival health (p=0.023). This study provides psychometric evidence supporting the cross-cultural validity of the OHIP 14 DP - Br version for use in Brazil. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-fce134ab20d64961aa2c6a5e596a1afc |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1807-3107 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Brazilian Oral Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-fce134ab20d64961aa2c6a5e596a1afc2025-01-21T07:45:38ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1807-31072025-01-013910.1590/1807-3107bor-2025.vol39.002Brazilian version of the OHIP 14 Periodontal Disease Questionnaire: cross cultural adaptation and validationTimilly Mayra MARTINS-CRUZhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2821-7020Kaio Henrique SOAREShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1239-9296Juliana Helena Gomes LEALhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1226-1083Olga Dumont FLECHAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6999-5398Dhelfeson Willya DOUGLAS-DE-OLIVEIRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8628-3122Patrícia Furtado GONÇALVEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1782-9654Abstract Although it is recognized that periodontal disease negatively impacts quality of life, there is no validated instrument to assess this impact in Brazil. This study aimed to translate, cross-culturally adapt, and validate the OHIP 14 PD (Oral Health Impact Profile Applied to Periodontal Diseases) for application among Brazilian patients. The original instrument was translated and validated into Brazilian Portuguese in a cross-sectional study with 110 participants recruited from a Dental School clinic. The sample was divided into two groups: 55 with periodontal disease and 55 without periodontal disease. The instrument was self-administered twice within an interval of 7 to 10 days for patients with periodontal disease. The psychometric properties of the Brazilian version were verified using internal consistency (Cronbach’s α) and the reliability through the test-retest method (ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient), convergent validity (Spearman correlation), and discriminant validity (Mann-Whitney test), with p <0.05. Most of the sample consisted of women (n=69; ±40.65 years). The OHIP 14 DP - Br showed excellent internal consistency (α=0.997) and outstanding reliability using the test-retest method (ICC=0.945, p<0.001). There was a significant correlation between the scores obtained in all seven domains between this questionnaire and self-perceived gingival health (p=0.023). This study provides psychometric evidence supporting the cross-cultural validity of the OHIP 14 DP - Br version for use in Brazil.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242025000101250&lng=en&tlng=enPeriodontal diseaseValidation studyQuality of life |
| spellingShingle | Timilly Mayra MARTINS-CRUZ Kaio Henrique SOARES Juliana Helena Gomes LEAL Olga Dumont FLECHA Dhelfeson Willya DOUGLAS-DE-OLIVEIRA Patrícia Furtado GONÇALVES Brazilian version of the OHIP 14 Periodontal Disease Questionnaire: cross cultural adaptation and validation Brazilian Oral Research Periodontal disease Validation study Quality of life |
| title | Brazilian version of the OHIP 14 Periodontal Disease Questionnaire: cross cultural adaptation and validation |
| title_full | Brazilian version of the OHIP 14 Periodontal Disease Questionnaire: cross cultural adaptation and validation |
| title_fullStr | Brazilian version of the OHIP 14 Periodontal Disease Questionnaire: cross cultural adaptation and validation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Brazilian version of the OHIP 14 Periodontal Disease Questionnaire: cross cultural adaptation and validation |
| title_short | Brazilian version of the OHIP 14 Periodontal Disease Questionnaire: cross cultural adaptation and validation |
| title_sort | brazilian version of the ohip 14 periodontal disease questionnaire cross cultural adaptation and validation |
| topic | Periodontal disease Validation study Quality of life |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242025000101250&lng=en&tlng=en |
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