THE CORRELATION AMONG KNOWLEDGE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH), SAFETY AWARENESS AND UNSAFE ACTION ON NURSES IN HOSPITAL
Background: Unsafe work behavior, such as not wearing PPE, not following work procedures and work safety regulations, and not working carefully is an action that caused 88% of work accidents. The rate of occurrence of minor work accidents in hospitals is 20% higher than workers in other industries....
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Universitas Airlangga
2023-03-01
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| Series: | Journal of Vocational Health Studies |
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| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/38489 |
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| author | Zata Sabrina Ruwanto Maria Paskanita Widjanari Reni Wijayanti |
| author_facet | Zata Sabrina Ruwanto Maria Paskanita Widjanari Reni Wijayanti |
| author_sort | Zata Sabrina Ruwanto |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Unsafe work behavior, such as not wearing PPE, not following work procedures and work safety regulations, and not working carefully is an action that caused 88% of work accidents. The rate of occurrence of minor work accidents in hospitals is 20% higher than workers in other industries. Purpose: To prove that there was a correlation between knowledge of OSH as well as safety awareness and unsafe action on nurses in Hospital X. Method: This study used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 88 respondents, and it was taken by using the total sampling technique. The research instrument used was a valid and reliable questionnaire. Data analysis used Somer's d test for bivariate data processing and the Ordinal Logistics Regression test. Result: The results of the Somer's d test for correlation between the knowledge of OSH and unsafe action resulted in p-value 0.00, while the results of the Somer's d test for correlation between safety awareness and unsafe action resulted in p-value 0.000. Furthermore, the Ordinal Logistics Regression test that was carried out with the independent variable in the study that had a greater effect on unsafe action was safety awareness with a wald value of 15.001. The results of the Nagelkerke R-square were 0.482 (48.2%), hence the independent variables could explain the dependent variable by 48.2%. Conclusion: The result of this study showed that there was a significant correlation between the knowledge of occupational health and safety awareness with unsafe action. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-fca11e3c93114a75ad4365528e09d994 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2580-7161 2580-717X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Vocational Health Studies |
| spelling | doaj-art-fca11e3c93114a75ad4365528e09d9942025-02-02T14:58:36ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Vocational Health Studies2580-71612580-717X2023-03-016321522210.20473/jvhs.V6.I3.2023.215-22236559THE CORRELATION AMONG KNOWLEDGE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH), SAFETY AWARENESS AND UNSAFE ACTION ON NURSES IN HOSPITALZata Sabrina Ruwanto0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4768-6153Maria Paskanita Widjanari1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2456-0614Reni Wijayanti2Department of Occupational Health and Safety, School of Vocational Education, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Occupational Health and Safety, School of Vocational Education, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Occupational Health and Safety, School of Vocational Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret, IndonesiaBackground: Unsafe work behavior, such as not wearing PPE, not following work procedures and work safety regulations, and not working carefully is an action that caused 88% of work accidents. The rate of occurrence of minor work accidents in hospitals is 20% higher than workers in other industries. Purpose: To prove that there was a correlation between knowledge of OSH as well as safety awareness and unsafe action on nurses in Hospital X. Method: This study used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 88 respondents, and it was taken by using the total sampling technique. The research instrument used was a valid and reliable questionnaire. Data analysis used Somer's d test for bivariate data processing and the Ordinal Logistics Regression test. Result: The results of the Somer's d test for correlation between the knowledge of OSH and unsafe action resulted in p-value 0.00, while the results of the Somer's d test for correlation between safety awareness and unsafe action resulted in p-value 0.000. Furthermore, the Ordinal Logistics Regression test that was carried out with the independent variable in the study that had a greater effect on unsafe action was safety awareness with a wald value of 15.001. The results of the Nagelkerke R-square were 0.482 (48.2%), hence the independent variables could explain the dependent variable by 48.2%. Conclusion: The result of this study showed that there was a significant correlation between the knowledge of occupational health and safety awareness with unsafe action.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/38489knowledge of osh safety awareness unsafe action |
| spellingShingle | Zata Sabrina Ruwanto Maria Paskanita Widjanari Reni Wijayanti THE CORRELATION AMONG KNOWLEDGE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH), SAFETY AWARENESS AND UNSAFE ACTION ON NURSES IN HOSPITAL Journal of Vocational Health Studies knowledge of osh safety awareness unsafe action |
| title | THE CORRELATION AMONG KNOWLEDGE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH), SAFETY AWARENESS AND UNSAFE ACTION ON NURSES IN HOSPITAL |
| title_full | THE CORRELATION AMONG KNOWLEDGE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH), SAFETY AWARENESS AND UNSAFE ACTION ON NURSES IN HOSPITAL |
| title_fullStr | THE CORRELATION AMONG KNOWLEDGE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH), SAFETY AWARENESS AND UNSAFE ACTION ON NURSES IN HOSPITAL |
| title_full_unstemmed | THE CORRELATION AMONG KNOWLEDGE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH), SAFETY AWARENESS AND UNSAFE ACTION ON NURSES IN HOSPITAL |
| title_short | THE CORRELATION AMONG KNOWLEDGE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH), SAFETY AWARENESS AND UNSAFE ACTION ON NURSES IN HOSPITAL |
| title_sort | correlation among knowledge of occupational safety and health osh safety awareness and unsafe action on nurses in hospital |
| topic | knowledge of osh safety awareness unsafe action |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/38489 |
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