Lightning Current Distribution of the First and Subsequent Strokes Based on the Lightning Location System: Survey in Yunnan Power Grid

Lightning is an electrical discharge phenomenon in the atmosphere caused by charge separation in clouds, which is divided into cloud-to-ground (CG) and cloud-to-cloud (CC) lightning. In recent years, research on the characteristics of multiple-stroke ground lightning and the amplitude of lightning c...

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Main Authors: Yutang Ma, Hongchun Shu, Changxin Xiao, Gaohui Yang, Chengwei Xie, Mengmeng Zhu, Pulin Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/1/15
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author Yutang Ma
Hongchun Shu
Changxin Xiao
Gaohui Yang
Chengwei Xie
Mengmeng Zhu
Pulin Cao
author_facet Yutang Ma
Hongchun Shu
Changxin Xiao
Gaohui Yang
Chengwei Xie
Mengmeng Zhu
Pulin Cao
author_sort Yutang Ma
collection DOAJ
description Lightning is an electrical discharge phenomenon in the atmosphere caused by charge separation in clouds, which is divided into cloud-to-ground (CG) and cloud-to-cloud (CC) lightning. In recent years, research on the characteristics of multiple-stroke ground lightning and the amplitude of lightning currents has attracted significant attention. The amplitude of lightning currents serves as fundamental data for lightning protection in power systems. Its accurate measurement is crucial for designing and safeguarding power systems. This paper obtains data from a lightning location system and analyzes the probability density distribution of lightning current amplitudes. It is found that the median of lightning currents gradually decreases with an increasing number of multiple strokes, and there is a trend in the change of lightning current steepness. As the number of strokes increases, the median value of amplitude distribution gradually decreases, while the steepness coefficient shows an increasing trend. These research findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the characteristics of lightning and provide important references for lightning prevention and disaster reduction.
format Article
id doaj-art-fc99dea55fef4211a8ac9e4ff0297fc9
institution Kabale University
issn 2073-4433
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Atmosphere
spelling doaj-art-fc99dea55fef4211a8ac9e4ff0297fc92025-01-24T13:21:42ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332024-12-011611510.3390/atmos16010015Lightning Current Distribution of the First and Subsequent Strokes Based on the Lightning Location System: Survey in Yunnan Power GridYutang Ma0Hongchun Shu1Changxin Xiao2Gaohui Yang3Chengwei Xie4Mengmeng Zhu5Pulin Cao6Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, ChinaSchool of Land and Resources, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Electric Power Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Electric Power Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Electric Power Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, ChinaFaculty of Electric Power Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaLightning is an electrical discharge phenomenon in the atmosphere caused by charge separation in clouds, which is divided into cloud-to-ground (CG) and cloud-to-cloud (CC) lightning. In recent years, research on the characteristics of multiple-stroke ground lightning and the amplitude of lightning currents has attracted significant attention. The amplitude of lightning currents serves as fundamental data for lightning protection in power systems. Its accurate measurement is crucial for designing and safeguarding power systems. This paper obtains data from a lightning location system and analyzes the probability density distribution of lightning current amplitudes. It is found that the median of lightning currents gradually decreases with an increasing number of multiple strokes, and there is a trend in the change of lightning current steepness. As the number of strokes increases, the median value of amplitude distribution gradually decreases, while the steepness coefficient shows an increasing trend. These research findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the characteristics of lightning and provide important references for lightning prevention and disaster reduction.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/1/15CG lightninglightning densitycharacteristic parametersmultiplicity keyword
spellingShingle Yutang Ma
Hongchun Shu
Changxin Xiao
Gaohui Yang
Chengwei Xie
Mengmeng Zhu
Pulin Cao
Lightning Current Distribution of the First and Subsequent Strokes Based on the Lightning Location System: Survey in Yunnan Power Grid
Atmosphere
CG lightning
lightning density
characteristic parameters
multiplicity keyword
title Lightning Current Distribution of the First and Subsequent Strokes Based on the Lightning Location System: Survey in Yunnan Power Grid
title_full Lightning Current Distribution of the First and Subsequent Strokes Based on the Lightning Location System: Survey in Yunnan Power Grid
title_fullStr Lightning Current Distribution of the First and Subsequent Strokes Based on the Lightning Location System: Survey in Yunnan Power Grid
title_full_unstemmed Lightning Current Distribution of the First and Subsequent Strokes Based on the Lightning Location System: Survey in Yunnan Power Grid
title_short Lightning Current Distribution of the First and Subsequent Strokes Based on the Lightning Location System: Survey in Yunnan Power Grid
title_sort lightning current distribution of the first and subsequent strokes based on the lightning location system survey in yunnan power grid
topic CG lightning
lightning density
characteristic parameters
multiplicity keyword
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/1/15
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AT changxinxiao lightningcurrentdistributionofthefirstandsubsequentstrokesbasedonthelightninglocationsystemsurveyinyunnanpowergrid
AT gaohuiyang lightningcurrentdistributionofthefirstandsubsequentstrokesbasedonthelightninglocationsystemsurveyinyunnanpowergrid
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