Fuel wastage and pollution due to road toll booth

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The study provides an assessment of fuel wastage, particulate matter particles pollution, and noise pollution at three toll booths near district Varanasi, India. The objective of the study is to analyze the effects of vehicle idling conditions on road tolls in terms of pol...

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Main Authors: A. Jaiswal, C. Samuel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GJESM Publisher 2021-04-01
Series:Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gjesm.net/article_46325_141ea8744071047b81893b5f73f2869e.pdf
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author A. Jaiswal
C. Samuel
author_facet A. Jaiswal
C. Samuel
author_sort A. Jaiswal
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The study provides an assessment of fuel wastage, particulate matter particles pollution, and noise pollution at three toll booths near district Varanasi, India. The objective of the study is to analyze the effects of vehicle idling conditions on road tolls in terms of pollution and fuel wastage. METHODS: The study used mathematical formulation on queuing observations for assessment of fuel wastage due to vehicle idling at toll booths. Handheld device HT-9600 Air Particle counter was used for getting the readings of PM2.5 and PM10.  SL10 noise meter of Extech Instruments was used for measuring the noise levels at the selected three toll booths of Dafi Toll Booth, Lalanagar Toll Booth, and Mohania Toll Booth. FINDING: The study assessed a greater extent of fuel wastage at all the three toll booths with maximum fuel wastage at Dafi Toll booth due to vehicle idling. In terms of air pollution, severe levels of particulate matter particles were observed over all the three toll booths. The noise levels over the three toll booths were also observed significantly high. CONCLUSION: The study suggested that serious measures are required to control and regulate toll booths to avoid vehicle idling, which will lead to savings of fuel and air and noise pollution.
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series Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
spelling doaj-art-fc95344c3f304d86afc3bfabe77986b72025-02-02T19:57:52ZengGJESM PublisherGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management2383-35722383-38662021-04-017221122410.22034/gjesm.2021.02.0546325Fuel wastage and pollution due to road toll boothA. Jaiswal0C. Samuel1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Varanasi, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Varanasi, IndiaBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The study provides an assessment of fuel wastage, particulate matter particles pollution, and noise pollution at three toll booths near district Varanasi, India. The objective of the study is to analyze the effects of vehicle idling conditions on road tolls in terms of pollution and fuel wastage. METHODS: The study used mathematical formulation on queuing observations for assessment of fuel wastage due to vehicle idling at toll booths. Handheld device HT-9600 Air Particle counter was used for getting the readings of PM2.5 and PM10.  SL10 noise meter of Extech Instruments was used for measuring the noise levels at the selected three toll booths of Dafi Toll Booth, Lalanagar Toll Booth, and Mohania Toll Booth. FINDING: The study assessed a greater extent of fuel wastage at all the three toll booths with maximum fuel wastage at Dafi Toll booth due to vehicle idling. In terms of air pollution, severe levels of particulate matter particles were observed over all the three toll booths. The noise levels over the three toll booths were also observed significantly high. CONCLUSION: The study suggested that serious measures are required to control and regulate toll booths to avoid vehicle idling, which will lead to savings of fuel and air and noise pollution.https://www.gjesm.net/article_46325_141ea8744071047b81893b5f73f2869e.pdfair pollutionfuel wastagenoise pollutionparticulate matter (pm10 + pm2.5)toll booth
spellingShingle A. Jaiswal
C. Samuel
Fuel wastage and pollution due to road toll booth
Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
air pollution
fuel wastage
noise pollution
particulate matter (pm10 + pm2.5)
toll booth
title Fuel wastage and pollution due to road toll booth
title_full Fuel wastage and pollution due to road toll booth
title_fullStr Fuel wastage and pollution due to road toll booth
title_full_unstemmed Fuel wastage and pollution due to road toll booth
title_short Fuel wastage and pollution due to road toll booth
title_sort fuel wastage and pollution due to road toll booth
topic air pollution
fuel wastage
noise pollution
particulate matter (pm10 + pm2.5)
toll booth
url https://www.gjesm.net/article_46325_141ea8744071047b81893b5f73f2869e.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ajaiswal fuelwastageandpollutionduetoroadtollbooth
AT csamuel fuelwastageandpollutionduetoroadtollbooth