Increasing Whole Grain Intake as Part of Prevention and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

In conjunction with the rise in rates of obesity, there has been an increase in the rate of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). While NAFLD at least partially originates from poor diet, there is a lack of nutritional recommendations for patients with suspected or confirmed diagnosis of NAFLD,...

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Main Authors: Alastair B. Ross, Jean-Philippe Godin, Kaori Minehira, John P. Kirwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/585876
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author Alastair B. Ross
Jean-Philippe Godin
Kaori Minehira
John P. Kirwan
author_facet Alastair B. Ross
Jean-Philippe Godin
Kaori Minehira
John P. Kirwan
author_sort Alastair B. Ross
collection DOAJ
description In conjunction with the rise in rates of obesity, there has been an increase in the rate of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). While NAFLD at least partially originates from poor diet, there is a lack of nutritional recommendations for patients with suspected or confirmed diagnosis of NAFLD, beyond eating a healthy diet, increasing physical activity, and emphasising weight loss. The limited current literature suggests that there may be opportunities to provide more tailored dietary advice for people diagnosed with or at risk of NAFLD. Epidemiological studies consistently find associations between whole grain intake and a reduced risk of obesity and related diseases, yet no work has been done on the potential of whole grains to prevent and/or be a part of the treatment for fatty liver diseases. In this review, we examine the potential and the current evidence for whole grains having an impact on NAFLD. Due to their nutrient and phytochemical composition, switching from consuming mainly refined grains to whole grains should be considered as part of the nutritional guidelines for patients diagnosed with or at risk for fatty liver disease.
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spelling doaj-art-fc93df0985a4443f926c67e5da6e9b4b2025-02-03T06:12:07ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452013-01-01201310.1155/2013/585876585876Increasing Whole Grain Intake as Part of Prevention and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAlastair B. Ross0Jean-Philippe Godin1Kaori Minehira2John P. Kirwan3Nestlé Research Center, Vers chez les Blanc, 1000 Lausanne 26, SwitzerlandNestlé Research Center, Vers chez les Blanc, 1000 Lausanne 26, SwitzerlandNestlé Research Center, Vers chez les Blanc, 1000 Lausanne 26, SwitzerlandLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue Cleveland, OH 44195, USAIn conjunction with the rise in rates of obesity, there has been an increase in the rate of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). While NAFLD at least partially originates from poor diet, there is a lack of nutritional recommendations for patients with suspected or confirmed diagnosis of NAFLD, beyond eating a healthy diet, increasing physical activity, and emphasising weight loss. The limited current literature suggests that there may be opportunities to provide more tailored dietary advice for people diagnosed with or at risk of NAFLD. Epidemiological studies consistently find associations between whole grain intake and a reduced risk of obesity and related diseases, yet no work has been done on the potential of whole grains to prevent and/or be a part of the treatment for fatty liver diseases. In this review, we examine the potential and the current evidence for whole grains having an impact on NAFLD. Due to their nutrient and phytochemical composition, switching from consuming mainly refined grains to whole grains should be considered as part of the nutritional guidelines for patients diagnosed with or at risk for fatty liver disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/585876
spellingShingle Alastair B. Ross
Jean-Philippe Godin
Kaori Minehira
John P. Kirwan
Increasing Whole Grain Intake as Part of Prevention and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Increasing Whole Grain Intake as Part of Prevention and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_full Increasing Whole Grain Intake as Part of Prevention and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_fullStr Increasing Whole Grain Intake as Part of Prevention and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_full_unstemmed Increasing Whole Grain Intake as Part of Prevention and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_short Increasing Whole Grain Intake as Part of Prevention and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_sort increasing whole grain intake as part of prevention and treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/585876
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