Global Dynamics of an Epidemic Model with a Ratio-Dependent Nonlinear Incidence Rate

We study an epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence rate which describes the psychological effect of certain serious diseases on the community when the ratio of the number of infectives to that of the susceptibles is getting larger. The model has set up a challenging issue regarding its dynamics n...

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Main Authors: Sanling Yuan, Bo Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/609306
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author Sanling Yuan
Bo Li
author_facet Sanling Yuan
Bo Li
author_sort Sanling Yuan
collection DOAJ
description We study an epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence rate which describes the psychological effect of certain serious diseases on the community when the ratio of the number of infectives to that of the susceptibles is getting larger. The model has set up a challenging issue regarding its dynamics near the origin since it is not well defined there. By carrying out a global analysis of the model and studying the stabilities of the disease-free equilibrium and the endemic equilibrium, it is shown that either the number of infective individuals tends to zero as time evolves or the disease persists. Computer simulations are presented to illustrate the results.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2009-01-01
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-fc8a9fdcc5e24574ab38afe871adbdd92025-02-03T01:21:00ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2009-01-01200910.1155/2009/609306609306Global Dynamics of an Epidemic Model with a Ratio-Dependent Nonlinear Incidence RateSanling Yuan0Bo Li1College of Science, Shanghai University for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaCollege of Science, Shanghai University for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaWe study an epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence rate which describes the psychological effect of certain serious diseases on the community when the ratio of the number of infectives to that of the susceptibles is getting larger. The model has set up a challenging issue regarding its dynamics near the origin since it is not well defined there. By carrying out a global analysis of the model and studying the stabilities of the disease-free equilibrium and the endemic equilibrium, it is shown that either the number of infective individuals tends to zero as time evolves or the disease persists. Computer simulations are presented to illustrate the results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/609306
spellingShingle Sanling Yuan
Bo Li
Global Dynamics of an Epidemic Model with a Ratio-Dependent Nonlinear Incidence Rate
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Global Dynamics of an Epidemic Model with a Ratio-Dependent Nonlinear Incidence Rate
title_full Global Dynamics of an Epidemic Model with a Ratio-Dependent Nonlinear Incidence Rate
title_fullStr Global Dynamics of an Epidemic Model with a Ratio-Dependent Nonlinear Incidence Rate
title_full_unstemmed Global Dynamics of an Epidemic Model with a Ratio-Dependent Nonlinear Incidence Rate
title_short Global Dynamics of an Epidemic Model with a Ratio-Dependent Nonlinear Incidence Rate
title_sort global dynamics of an epidemic model with a ratio dependent nonlinear incidence rate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/609306
work_keys_str_mv AT sanlingyuan globaldynamicsofanepidemicmodelwitharatiodependentnonlinearincidencerate
AT boli globaldynamicsofanepidemicmodelwitharatiodependentnonlinearincidencerate