Osteoporotic Hip Fractures: The Burden of Fixation Failure

Osteoporotic hip fractures are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the elderly. Furthermore, reduced implant anchorage in osteoporotic bone predisposes towards fixation failure and with an ageing population, even low failure rates represent a significant challenge to healthcare systems. Fixa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. M. Broderick, R. Bruce-Brand, E. Stanley, K. J. Mulhall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/515197
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850160772924047360
author J. M. Broderick
R. Bruce-Brand
E. Stanley
K. J. Mulhall
author_facet J. M. Broderick
R. Bruce-Brand
E. Stanley
K. J. Mulhall
author_sort J. M. Broderick
collection DOAJ
description Osteoporotic hip fractures are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the elderly. Furthermore, reduced implant anchorage in osteoporotic bone predisposes towards fixation failure and with an ageing population, even low failure rates represent a significant challenge to healthcare systems. Fixation failure in fragility fractures of the hip ranges from 5% in peritrochanteric fractures through to 15% and 41% in undisplaced and displaced fractures of the femoral neck, respectively. Our findings, in general, support the view that failed internal fixation of these fragility fractures carries a poor prognosis: it leads to a twofold increase in the length of hospital stay and a doubling of healthcare costs. Patients are more likely to suffer a downgrade in their residential status upon discharge with a consequent increase in social dependency. Furthermore, the marked disability and reduction in quality of life evident before salvage procedures may persist at long-term followup. The risk, of course, for the elderly patient with a prolonged period of decreased functioning is that the disability becomes permanent. Despite this, however, no clear link between revision surgery and an increase in mortality has been demonstrated in the literature.
format Article
id doaj-art-fc8a3cedf0c24f0e849c46f84d76b188
institution OA Journals
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-fc8a3cedf0c24f0e849c46f84d76b1882025-08-20T02:23:04ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/515197515197Osteoporotic Hip Fractures: The Burden of Fixation FailureJ. M. Broderick0R. Bruce-Brand1E. Stanley2K. J. Mulhall3Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, IrelandMater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, IrelandMater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, IrelandMater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, IrelandOsteoporotic hip fractures are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the elderly. Furthermore, reduced implant anchorage in osteoporotic bone predisposes towards fixation failure and with an ageing population, even low failure rates represent a significant challenge to healthcare systems. Fixation failure in fragility fractures of the hip ranges from 5% in peritrochanteric fractures through to 15% and 41% in undisplaced and displaced fractures of the femoral neck, respectively. Our findings, in general, support the view that failed internal fixation of these fragility fractures carries a poor prognosis: it leads to a twofold increase in the length of hospital stay and a doubling of healthcare costs. Patients are more likely to suffer a downgrade in their residential status upon discharge with a consequent increase in social dependency. Furthermore, the marked disability and reduction in quality of life evident before salvage procedures may persist at long-term followup. The risk, of course, for the elderly patient with a prolonged period of decreased functioning is that the disability becomes permanent. Despite this, however, no clear link between revision surgery and an increase in mortality has been demonstrated in the literature.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/515197
spellingShingle J. M. Broderick
R. Bruce-Brand
E. Stanley
K. J. Mulhall
Osteoporotic Hip Fractures: The Burden of Fixation Failure
The Scientific World Journal
title Osteoporotic Hip Fractures: The Burden of Fixation Failure
title_full Osteoporotic Hip Fractures: The Burden of Fixation Failure
title_fullStr Osteoporotic Hip Fractures: The Burden of Fixation Failure
title_full_unstemmed Osteoporotic Hip Fractures: The Burden of Fixation Failure
title_short Osteoporotic Hip Fractures: The Burden of Fixation Failure
title_sort osteoporotic hip fractures the burden of fixation failure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/515197
work_keys_str_mv AT jmbroderick osteoporotichipfracturestheburdenoffixationfailure
AT rbrucebrand osteoporotichipfracturestheburdenoffixationfailure
AT estanley osteoporotichipfracturestheburdenoffixationfailure
AT kjmulhall osteoporotichipfracturestheburdenoffixationfailure