Epithelioid Angiosarcoma Arising from a Huge Leiomyoma: A Case Report and a Literature Review

Uterine mesenchymal tumors other than leiomyosarcoma, carcinosarcoma, and endometrial stromal sarcomas are extremely uncommon. We describe a case of epithelioid angiosarcoma of the uterus and review previous literature on such rare tumors. A 48-year-old woman presented with a 1-year history of abdom...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Takeya Hara, Ai Miyoshi, Yuji Kamei, Nao Wakui, Akiko Fujishiro, Serika Kanao, Hirokazu Naoi, Hirofumi Otsuka, Takeshi Yokoi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7591769
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562781865377792
author Takeya Hara
Ai Miyoshi
Yuji Kamei
Nao Wakui
Akiko Fujishiro
Serika Kanao
Hirokazu Naoi
Hirofumi Otsuka
Takeshi Yokoi
author_facet Takeya Hara
Ai Miyoshi
Yuji Kamei
Nao Wakui
Akiko Fujishiro
Serika Kanao
Hirokazu Naoi
Hirofumi Otsuka
Takeshi Yokoi
author_sort Takeya Hara
collection DOAJ
description Uterine mesenchymal tumors other than leiomyosarcoma, carcinosarcoma, and endometrial stromal sarcomas are extremely uncommon. We describe a case of epithelioid angiosarcoma of the uterus and review previous literature on such rare tumors. A 48-year-old woman presented with a 1-year history of abdominal fullness and 10kg weight loss. Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a huge (30×18cm) uterus accompanied by degeneration and necrosis. She underwent supracervical hysterectomy and right salpingo-oophorectomy. We postoperatively diagnosed the mass as an epithelioid angiosarcoma arising from a leiomyoma. Vasodilatation was observed within the range of 2 cm × several mm in the leiomyoma, and proliferation of atypical cells was observed covering the surface of the luminal side. The tumor showed a partly fine vascular structure and was associated with obvious nuclear atypia and mitotic figures. She received 6 courses of adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel, epirubicin, and carboplatin, and there have been no signs of recurrence for 10 months.
format Article
id doaj-art-fc0c3140218440ddb4cd9a55d57273b1
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6684
2090-6692
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
spelling doaj-art-fc0c3140218440ddb4cd9a55d57273b12025-02-03T01:21:57ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922018-01-01201810.1155/2018/75917697591769Epithelioid Angiosarcoma Arising from a Huge Leiomyoma: A Case Report and a Literature ReviewTakeya Hara0Ai Miyoshi1Yuji Kamei2Nao Wakui3Akiko Fujishiro4Serika Kanao5Hirokazu Naoi6Hirofumi Otsuka7Takeshi Yokoi8Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaizuka City Hospital, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaizuka City Hospital, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaizuka City Hospital, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaizuka City Hospital, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaizuka City Hospital, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaizuka City Hospital, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaizuka City Hospital, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaizuka City Hospital, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaizuka City Hospital, Osaka, JapanUterine mesenchymal tumors other than leiomyosarcoma, carcinosarcoma, and endometrial stromal sarcomas are extremely uncommon. We describe a case of epithelioid angiosarcoma of the uterus and review previous literature on such rare tumors. A 48-year-old woman presented with a 1-year history of abdominal fullness and 10kg weight loss. Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a huge (30×18cm) uterus accompanied by degeneration and necrosis. She underwent supracervical hysterectomy and right salpingo-oophorectomy. We postoperatively diagnosed the mass as an epithelioid angiosarcoma arising from a leiomyoma. Vasodilatation was observed within the range of 2 cm × several mm in the leiomyoma, and proliferation of atypical cells was observed covering the surface of the luminal side. The tumor showed a partly fine vascular structure and was associated with obvious nuclear atypia and mitotic figures. She received 6 courses of adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel, epirubicin, and carboplatin, and there have been no signs of recurrence for 10 months.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7591769
spellingShingle Takeya Hara
Ai Miyoshi
Yuji Kamei
Nao Wakui
Akiko Fujishiro
Serika Kanao
Hirokazu Naoi
Hirofumi Otsuka
Takeshi Yokoi
Epithelioid Angiosarcoma Arising from a Huge Leiomyoma: A Case Report and a Literature Review
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Epithelioid Angiosarcoma Arising from a Huge Leiomyoma: A Case Report and a Literature Review
title_full Epithelioid Angiosarcoma Arising from a Huge Leiomyoma: A Case Report and a Literature Review
title_fullStr Epithelioid Angiosarcoma Arising from a Huge Leiomyoma: A Case Report and a Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Epithelioid Angiosarcoma Arising from a Huge Leiomyoma: A Case Report and a Literature Review
title_short Epithelioid Angiosarcoma Arising from a Huge Leiomyoma: A Case Report and a Literature Review
title_sort epithelioid angiosarcoma arising from a huge leiomyoma a case report and a literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7591769
work_keys_str_mv AT takeyahara epithelioidangiosarcomaarisingfromahugeleiomyomaacasereportandaliteraturereview
AT aimiyoshi epithelioidangiosarcomaarisingfromahugeleiomyomaacasereportandaliteraturereview
AT yujikamei epithelioidangiosarcomaarisingfromahugeleiomyomaacasereportandaliteraturereview
AT naowakui epithelioidangiosarcomaarisingfromahugeleiomyomaacasereportandaliteraturereview
AT akikofujishiro epithelioidangiosarcomaarisingfromahugeleiomyomaacasereportandaliteraturereview
AT serikakanao epithelioidangiosarcomaarisingfromahugeleiomyomaacasereportandaliteraturereview
AT hirokazunaoi epithelioidangiosarcomaarisingfromahugeleiomyomaacasereportandaliteraturereview
AT hirofumiotsuka epithelioidangiosarcomaarisingfromahugeleiomyomaacasereportandaliteraturereview
AT takeshiyokoi epithelioidangiosarcomaarisingfromahugeleiomyomaacasereportandaliteraturereview