Village Headman and Their Financial Role in Managing Credit Institutions during Colonial Times

This study examines the role of the village headman in overseeing village credit institutions (Village Banks) during the colonial era in Indonesia. Using a historical approach, it investigates the financial duties of the headman and the advantages he derived from these institutions. Village Banks, e...

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Main Authors: Haryono Rinardi, M. Hum., Yety Rochwulaningsih, Singgih Tri Sulistiyono, Rafngi Mufidah
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Diponegoro 2025-01-01
Series:Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
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Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/68716
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author Haryono Rinardi, M. Hum.
Yety Rochwulaningsih
Singgih Tri Sulistiyono
Rafngi Mufidah
author_facet Haryono Rinardi, M. Hum.
Yety Rochwulaningsih
Singgih Tri Sulistiyono
Rafngi Mufidah
author_sort Haryono Rinardi, M. Hum.
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the role of the village headman in overseeing village credit institutions (Village Banks) during the colonial era in Indonesia. Using a historical approach, it investigates the financial duties of the headman and the advantages he derived from these institutions. Village Banks, established by the colonial government, were community-based credit systems designed to meet specific economic needs in rural areas. The paper focuses on the headman’s administrative role within the Village Bank framework, analyzing his interactions with the institution and his significant influence over village finances. It argues that the involvement of local elites, particularly the headman, was crucial to the establishment, operation, and success of Village Banks. The patron-client relationships inherent in rural society also played a key role in facilitating the functioning of these credit institutions. However, this system had its drawbacks, as the headman and other elites often exploited it for personal gain, hindering the full development of Village Banks. In this context, effective bureaucratic oversight became essential to ensure the progress and proper functioning of the Village Banks.
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issn 2443-0110
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Universitas Diponegoro
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series Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
spelling doaj-art-fbf251ee300b4642a5b49fbb2ef85c482025-01-20T06:29:33ZindUniversitas DiponegoroJurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha2443-01102025-01-019218619310.14710/jscl.v9i2.6871625288Village Headman and Their Financial Role in Managing Credit Institutions during Colonial TimesHaryono Rinardi, M. Hum.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2555-5083Yety Rochwulaningsih1Singgih Tri Sulistiyono2Rafngi Mufidah3Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaThis study examines the role of the village headman in overseeing village credit institutions (Village Banks) during the colonial era in Indonesia. Using a historical approach, it investigates the financial duties of the headman and the advantages he derived from these institutions. Village Banks, established by the colonial government, were community-based credit systems designed to meet specific economic needs in rural areas. The paper focuses on the headman’s administrative role within the Village Bank framework, analyzing his interactions with the institution and his significant influence over village finances. It argues that the involvement of local elites, particularly the headman, was crucial to the establishment, operation, and success of Village Banks. The patron-client relationships inherent in rural society also played a key role in facilitating the functioning of these credit institutions. However, this system had its drawbacks, as the headman and other elites often exploited it for personal gain, hindering the full development of Village Banks. In this context, effective bureaucratic oversight became essential to ensure the progress and proper functioning of the Village Banks.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/68716village bankcredit institutionsvillage headmanfinancial rolecolonial indonesia
spellingShingle Haryono Rinardi, M. Hum.
Yety Rochwulaningsih
Singgih Tri Sulistiyono
Rafngi Mufidah
Village Headman and Their Financial Role in Managing Credit Institutions during Colonial Times
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
village bank
credit institutions
village headman
financial role
colonial indonesia
title Village Headman and Their Financial Role in Managing Credit Institutions during Colonial Times
title_full Village Headman and Their Financial Role in Managing Credit Institutions during Colonial Times
title_fullStr Village Headman and Their Financial Role in Managing Credit Institutions during Colonial Times
title_full_unstemmed Village Headman and Their Financial Role in Managing Credit Institutions during Colonial Times
title_short Village Headman and Their Financial Role in Managing Credit Institutions during Colonial Times
title_sort village headman and their financial role in managing credit institutions during colonial times
topic village bank
credit institutions
village headman
financial role
colonial indonesia
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/68716
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AT yetyrochwulaningsih villageheadmanandtheirfinancialroleinmanagingcreditinstitutionsduringcolonialtimes
AT singgihtrisulistiyono villageheadmanandtheirfinancialroleinmanagingcreditinstitutionsduringcolonialtimes
AT rafngimufidah villageheadmanandtheirfinancialroleinmanagingcreditinstitutionsduringcolonialtimes