Phase-Only Antenna Array Reconfigurability with Gaussian-Shaped Nulls for 5G Applications
This paper presents a fast iterative method for the synthesis of linear and planar antenna arrays of arbitrary geometry that provides pattern reconfigurability for 5G applications. The method enables to generate wide null regions shaped according to a Gaussian distribution, which complies with recen...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2019-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9120530 |
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author | Giulia Buttazzoni Massimiliano Comisso Federico Ruzzier Roberto Vescovo |
author_facet | Giulia Buttazzoni Massimiliano Comisso Federico Ruzzier Roberto Vescovo |
author_sort | Giulia Buttazzoni |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents a fast iterative method for the synthesis of linear and planar antenna arrays of arbitrary geometry that provides pattern reconfigurability for 5G applications. The method enables to generate wide null regions shaped according to a Gaussian distribution, which complies with recent measurements on millimeter-wave (mmWave) angular dispersion. A phase-only control approach is adopted by moving from the pattern provided by a uniformly excited array and iteratively modifying the sole phases of the excitations. This allows the simplification of the array feeding network, hence reducing the cost of realization of 5G base stations and mobile terminals. The proposed algorithm, which is based on the method of successive projections, relies on closed-form expressions for both the projectors and the null positions, thus allowing a fast computation of the excitation phases at each iteration. The effectiveness of the proposed solution is checked through numerical examples compliant with 5G mmWave scenarios and involving linear and concentric ring arrays. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-fbeb222565904290990358cae89b7e26 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-fbeb222565904290990358cae89b7e262025-02-03T07:25:30ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772019-01-01201910.1155/2019/91205309120530Phase-Only Antenna Array Reconfigurability with Gaussian-Shaped Nulls for 5G ApplicationsGiulia Buttazzoni0Massimiliano Comisso1Federico Ruzzier2Roberto Vescovo3Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, Via A. Valerio 10, 34127 Trieste, ItalyDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, Via A. Valerio 10, 34127 Trieste, ItalyDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, Via A. Valerio 10, 34127 Trieste, ItalyDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, Via A. Valerio 10, 34127 Trieste, ItalyThis paper presents a fast iterative method for the synthesis of linear and planar antenna arrays of arbitrary geometry that provides pattern reconfigurability for 5G applications. The method enables to generate wide null regions shaped according to a Gaussian distribution, which complies with recent measurements on millimeter-wave (mmWave) angular dispersion. A phase-only control approach is adopted by moving from the pattern provided by a uniformly excited array and iteratively modifying the sole phases of the excitations. This allows the simplification of the array feeding network, hence reducing the cost of realization of 5G base stations and mobile terminals. The proposed algorithm, which is based on the method of successive projections, relies on closed-form expressions for both the projectors and the null positions, thus allowing a fast computation of the excitation phases at each iteration. The effectiveness of the proposed solution is checked through numerical examples compliant with 5G mmWave scenarios and involving linear and concentric ring arrays.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9120530 |
spellingShingle | Giulia Buttazzoni Massimiliano Comisso Federico Ruzzier Roberto Vescovo Phase-Only Antenna Array Reconfigurability with Gaussian-Shaped Nulls for 5G Applications International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Phase-Only Antenna Array Reconfigurability with Gaussian-Shaped Nulls for 5G Applications |
title_full | Phase-Only Antenna Array Reconfigurability with Gaussian-Shaped Nulls for 5G Applications |
title_fullStr | Phase-Only Antenna Array Reconfigurability with Gaussian-Shaped Nulls for 5G Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Phase-Only Antenna Array Reconfigurability with Gaussian-Shaped Nulls for 5G Applications |
title_short | Phase-Only Antenna Array Reconfigurability with Gaussian-Shaped Nulls for 5G Applications |
title_sort | phase only antenna array reconfigurability with gaussian shaped nulls for 5g applications |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9120530 |
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