The person in contemporary contexts of right-wing populism: an uncomfortable study

Abstract This article arises from the authors’ common concerns for the intense dissemination of versions of right-wing populism in Brazil over the preceding decade. The challenge of contemporary anthropology in relation to ‘uncomfortable’ phenomena, such as right-wing populism and the construction o...

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Main Authors: Luiz Fernando Dias Duarte, Marco Julián Martínez-Moreno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Antropologia 2025-01-01
Series:Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-43412024000101001&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Luiz Fernando Dias Duarte
Marco Julián Martínez-Moreno
author_facet Luiz Fernando Dias Duarte
Marco Julián Martínez-Moreno
author_sort Luiz Fernando Dias Duarte
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This article arises from the authors’ common concerns for the intense dissemination of versions of right-wing populism in Brazil over the preceding decade. The challenge of contemporary anthropology in relation to ‘uncomfortable’ phenomena, such as right-wing populism and the construction of the person involved in it, was the methodological and ethical focus adopted for this work. To achieve this, the historical antecedents of the phenomenon are revisited, and an overview of classical and contemporary theories and hypotheses are discussed-which enables us to recognise a structured pattern of affects, values, representations and practices that are reactive to enlightened Western modernity. As part of the epistemological and ethical responsibility of anthropological research, this framework offers elements of understanding of the processes through which people are constructed with worldviews that differ from the ideal-typical modern model, centred on the notion of the individual and the universal values involved in the recognition and promotion of human rights.
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issn 1809-4341
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series Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology
spelling doaj-art-fbd3043d1a4140fa9bc1b1d7a5b29ff52025-01-21T07:43:46ZengAssociação Brasileira de AntropologiaVibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology1809-43412025-01-012110.1590/1809-43412024v21e211002The person in contemporary contexts of right-wing populism: an uncomfortable studyLuiz Fernando Dias Duartehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7610-1527Marco Julián Martínez-Morenohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8223-5169Abstract This article arises from the authors’ common concerns for the intense dissemination of versions of right-wing populism in Brazil over the preceding decade. The challenge of contemporary anthropology in relation to ‘uncomfortable’ phenomena, such as right-wing populism and the construction of the person involved in it, was the methodological and ethical focus adopted for this work. To achieve this, the historical antecedents of the phenomenon are revisited, and an overview of classical and contemporary theories and hypotheses are discussed-which enables us to recognise a structured pattern of affects, values, representations and practices that are reactive to enlightened Western modernity. As part of the epistemological and ethical responsibility of anthropological research, this framework offers elements of understanding of the processes through which people are constructed with worldviews that differ from the ideal-typical modern model, centred on the notion of the individual and the universal values involved in the recognition and promotion of human rights.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-43412024000101001&lng=en&tlng=enPopulismPersonRight-wingIndividualismConservatismOtherness
spellingShingle Luiz Fernando Dias Duarte
Marco Julián Martínez-Moreno
The person in contemporary contexts of right-wing populism: an uncomfortable study
Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology
Populism
Person
Right-wing
Individualism
Conservatism
Otherness
title The person in contemporary contexts of right-wing populism: an uncomfortable study
title_full The person in contemporary contexts of right-wing populism: an uncomfortable study
title_fullStr The person in contemporary contexts of right-wing populism: an uncomfortable study
title_full_unstemmed The person in contemporary contexts of right-wing populism: an uncomfortable study
title_short The person in contemporary contexts of right-wing populism: an uncomfortable study
title_sort person in contemporary contexts of right wing populism an uncomfortable study
topic Populism
Person
Right-wing
Individualism
Conservatism
Otherness
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-43412024000101001&lng=en&tlng=en
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