Survival rate and growth performance of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed in polyvinyl chloride microplastics
Plastic is one of the materials most widely used by humans. The more plastic that is used, the more plastic waste is released into environment and will polute water areas in various sizes, both macroplastics and microplastics. Microplastic are classified as plastic particles whose diameter is less t...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Syiah Kuala
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Depik Jurnal |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/depik/article/view/37131 |
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| author | Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Wiwin Iky Soenarky Zaenal Abidin Rangga Idris Affandi |
| author_facet | Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Wiwin Iky Soenarky Zaenal Abidin Rangga Idris Affandi |
| author_sort | Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Plastic is one of the materials most widely used by humans. The more plastic that is used, the more plastic waste is released into environment and will polute water areas in various sizes, both macroplastics and microplastics. Microplastic are classified as plastic particles whose diameter is less than 5 millimeters. One type of microplastic that has an adverse impact on the life of aquatic organisms is polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The aim of this research was to determine the effect of PVC microplastic exposure on the survival rate and growth performance of tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. This study was conducted in a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments with three replications. The treatments were as follows: MP0 = No addition of microplastics (control); MP1 = Addition of 5 mg/L microplastics; MP2 = Addition of 15 mg/L microplastics; MP3 = Addition of 20 mg/L microplastics. The results showed that exposure to polyvinyl chloride microplastics on the survival rate and growth performance of tilapia through water made a real difference to Survival Rate (SR), absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, Specific Growth Rate (SGR), Feed Convension Ratio (FCR) and the abundance of polyvinyl chloride microplastics in fish gut.
Keywords:
Microplastic
Polyvinyl chloride
Tilapia
Survival rate
Growth performance |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-fbb8994c331840afa53144b490758ec9 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2089-7790 2502-6194 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Syiah Kuala |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Depik Jurnal |
| spelling | doaj-art-fbb8994c331840afa53144b490758ec92025-01-21T06:00:42ZengUniversitas Syiah KualaDepik Jurnal2089-77902502-61942024-12-0113351652410.13170/depik.13.3.3713119639Survival rate and growth performance of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed in polyvinyl chloride microplasticsBagus Dwi Hari Setyono0Wiwin Iky Soenarky1Zaenal Abidin2Rangga Idris Affandi3University of MataramUniversity of MataramUniversity of MataramUniversity of MataramPlastic is one of the materials most widely used by humans. The more plastic that is used, the more plastic waste is released into environment and will polute water areas in various sizes, both macroplastics and microplastics. Microplastic are classified as plastic particles whose diameter is less than 5 millimeters. One type of microplastic that has an adverse impact on the life of aquatic organisms is polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The aim of this research was to determine the effect of PVC microplastic exposure on the survival rate and growth performance of tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. This study was conducted in a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments with three replications. The treatments were as follows: MP0 = No addition of microplastics (control); MP1 = Addition of 5 mg/L microplastics; MP2 = Addition of 15 mg/L microplastics; MP3 = Addition of 20 mg/L microplastics. The results showed that exposure to polyvinyl chloride microplastics on the survival rate and growth performance of tilapia through water made a real difference to Survival Rate (SR), absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, Specific Growth Rate (SGR), Feed Convension Ratio (FCR) and the abundance of polyvinyl chloride microplastics in fish gut. Keywords: Microplastic Polyvinyl chloride Tilapia Survival rate Growth performancehttps://jurnal.usk.ac.id/depik/article/view/37131 |
| spellingShingle | Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Wiwin Iky Soenarky Zaenal Abidin Rangga Idris Affandi Survival rate and growth performance of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed in polyvinyl chloride microplastics Depik Jurnal |
| title | Survival rate and growth performance of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed in polyvinyl chloride microplastics |
| title_full | Survival rate and growth performance of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed in polyvinyl chloride microplastics |
| title_fullStr | Survival rate and growth performance of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed in polyvinyl chloride microplastics |
| title_full_unstemmed | Survival rate and growth performance of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed in polyvinyl chloride microplastics |
| title_short | Survival rate and growth performance of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed in polyvinyl chloride microplastics |
| title_sort | survival rate and growth performance of tilapia oreochromis niloticus exposed in polyvinyl chloride microplastics |
| url | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/depik/article/view/37131 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bagusdwiharisetyono survivalrateandgrowthperformanceoftilapiaoreochromisniloticusexposedinpolyvinylchloridemicroplastics AT wiwinikysoenarky survivalrateandgrowthperformanceoftilapiaoreochromisniloticusexposedinpolyvinylchloridemicroplastics AT zaenalabidin survivalrateandgrowthperformanceoftilapiaoreochromisniloticusexposedinpolyvinylchloridemicroplastics AT ranggaidrisaffandi survivalrateandgrowthperformanceoftilapiaoreochromisniloticusexposedinpolyvinylchloridemicroplastics |