Qualitative Inquiry into Challenges Experienced by Registered General Nurses in the Emergency Department: A Study of Selected Hospitals in the Volta Region of Ghana

Registered General Nurses (RGNs) play crucial roles in emergency departments (EDs). EDs in Ghana are primarily staffed by RGNs who have had no additional formal education in emergency care. Additionally, basic, master’s, or doctoral level nursing education programs provide limited content on the com...

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Main Authors: Confidence Alorse Atakro, Jerry Paul Ninnoni, Peter Adatara, Janet Gross, Michael Agbavor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Emergency Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6082105
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author Confidence Alorse Atakro
Jerry Paul Ninnoni
Peter Adatara
Janet Gross
Michael Agbavor
author_facet Confidence Alorse Atakro
Jerry Paul Ninnoni
Peter Adatara
Janet Gross
Michael Agbavor
author_sort Confidence Alorse Atakro
collection DOAJ
description Registered General Nurses (RGNs) play crucial roles in emergency departments (EDs). EDs in Ghana are primarily staffed by RGNs who have had no additional formal education in emergency care. Additionally, basic, master’s, or doctoral level nursing education programs provide limited content on the complexities of emergency nursing. Nurses in EDs are affected by many challenges such as growing patient population, financial pressures, physical violence, verbal abuse, operational inefficiencies, overcrowding, and work overload. There is a paucity of research on challenges experienced by RGNs in EDs in the Volta Region of Ghana. In this qualitative study, twenty RGNs in EDs from three selected hospitals in the Volta Region of Ghana were interviewed. All recorded interviews were transcribed, reviewed several times by researchers and supervisors, and analyzed using content analysis. Five thematic categories were identified. These thematic categories of challenges were lack of preparation for ED role, verbal abuse from patients relatives, lack of resources in ED, stressful and time consuming nature of ED, and overcrowding in ED. Formal education of RGNs in the advanced role of emergency care, adequate supply of resources, increased hospital management support, and motivations for RGNs working in ED are necessary to improve the practice of emergency care.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-2840
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
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series Emergency Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-fb9b47b0b8174b77ab44ced9d8384ebc2025-02-03T05:58:35ZengWileyEmergency Medicine International2090-28402090-28592016-01-01201610.1155/2016/60821056082105Qualitative Inquiry into Challenges Experienced by Registered General Nurses in the Emergency Department: A Study of Selected Hospitals in the Volta Region of GhanaConfidence Alorse Atakro0Jerry Paul Ninnoni1Peter Adatara2Janet Gross3Michael Agbavor4University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, GhanaFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery School, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, GhanaThe School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, GhanaMorehead State University, Morehead, KY, USAVolta Regional Hospital, Ho, GhanaRegistered General Nurses (RGNs) play crucial roles in emergency departments (EDs). EDs in Ghana are primarily staffed by RGNs who have had no additional formal education in emergency care. Additionally, basic, master’s, or doctoral level nursing education programs provide limited content on the complexities of emergency nursing. Nurses in EDs are affected by many challenges such as growing patient population, financial pressures, physical violence, verbal abuse, operational inefficiencies, overcrowding, and work overload. There is a paucity of research on challenges experienced by RGNs in EDs in the Volta Region of Ghana. In this qualitative study, twenty RGNs in EDs from three selected hospitals in the Volta Region of Ghana were interviewed. All recorded interviews were transcribed, reviewed several times by researchers and supervisors, and analyzed using content analysis. Five thematic categories were identified. These thematic categories of challenges were lack of preparation for ED role, verbal abuse from patients relatives, lack of resources in ED, stressful and time consuming nature of ED, and overcrowding in ED. Formal education of RGNs in the advanced role of emergency care, adequate supply of resources, increased hospital management support, and motivations for RGNs working in ED are necessary to improve the practice of emergency care.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6082105
spellingShingle Confidence Alorse Atakro
Jerry Paul Ninnoni
Peter Adatara
Janet Gross
Michael Agbavor
Qualitative Inquiry into Challenges Experienced by Registered General Nurses in the Emergency Department: A Study of Selected Hospitals in the Volta Region of Ghana
Emergency Medicine International
title Qualitative Inquiry into Challenges Experienced by Registered General Nurses in the Emergency Department: A Study of Selected Hospitals in the Volta Region of Ghana
title_full Qualitative Inquiry into Challenges Experienced by Registered General Nurses in the Emergency Department: A Study of Selected Hospitals in the Volta Region of Ghana
title_fullStr Qualitative Inquiry into Challenges Experienced by Registered General Nurses in the Emergency Department: A Study of Selected Hospitals in the Volta Region of Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative Inquiry into Challenges Experienced by Registered General Nurses in the Emergency Department: A Study of Selected Hospitals in the Volta Region of Ghana
title_short Qualitative Inquiry into Challenges Experienced by Registered General Nurses in the Emergency Department: A Study of Selected Hospitals in the Volta Region of Ghana
title_sort qualitative inquiry into challenges experienced by registered general nurses in the emergency department a study of selected hospitals in the volta region of ghana
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6082105
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