« A Single Tone Coming Out Of A Vast, Empty Space » : John Adams, le contemporain au risque de l’anachronisme

Is there such a thing as contemporary music? Answering this question requires a preliminary understanding of what is meant by “contemporary,” but this turns out to be a highly problematic notion. For a musical work to be truly “contemporary,” it must be an audible revelation of something essential a...

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Main Author: Mathieu Duplay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte" 2013-12-01
Series:Sillages Critiques
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/3769
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author Mathieu Duplay
author_facet Mathieu Duplay
author_sort Mathieu Duplay
collection DOAJ
description Is there such a thing as contemporary music? Answering this question requires a preliminary understanding of what is meant by “contemporary,” but this turns out to be a highly problematic notion. For a musical work to be truly “contemporary,” it must be an audible revelation of something essential about my current experience; but I cannot acknowledge that this is the case without distancing myself from it and behaving as if I did not wholly belong to the present moment, which I say it reflects. What is more, the phrase “contemporary music” is bound to remain meaningless unless there is, in the first place, such a thing as “music”—but this is something that can no longer be taken for granted at a time when the very definition of this term has become a matter of debate. As is well known, Adorno answers both of these questions pessimistically. According to him, the only music that deserves to be called “contemporary” so violently expresses basic facts about our current mode of existence that it sounds frighteningly inhuman and is therefore doomed to remain “unheard.” Besides this, there are only vestiges of past musical forms whose relevance has wholly disappeared as they have been turned into meaningless commodities by the American culture industry. The purpose of this paper is to raise once more the question of music and the “contemporary” in the light of Adorno’s argument and in connection with an American composer known for his keen interest in current events. While John Adams’s operas often rely on anachronism and temporal distance, his early cantata Harmonium (1980‑81) already raises the question of dissociation and remoteness from the self: first, because it gives pride of place to a famous Emily Dickinson poem about alienation and disaster; secondly, because it also conducts a musical exploration of sound perceived as a paradoxical combination of immediacy and estrangement, presence and emptiness, as if music itself were seen as expressing the quintessence of the contemporary.
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spelling doaj-art-fb6d239196564693bfb95490c639e11e2025-01-30T13:47:59ZengCentre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte"Sillages Critiques1272-38191969-63022013-12-011710.4000/sillagescritiques.3769« A Single Tone Coming Out Of A Vast, Empty Space » : John Adams, le contemporain au risque de l’anachronismeMathieu DuplayIs there such a thing as contemporary music? Answering this question requires a preliminary understanding of what is meant by “contemporary,” but this turns out to be a highly problematic notion. For a musical work to be truly “contemporary,” it must be an audible revelation of something essential about my current experience; but I cannot acknowledge that this is the case without distancing myself from it and behaving as if I did not wholly belong to the present moment, which I say it reflects. What is more, the phrase “contemporary music” is bound to remain meaningless unless there is, in the first place, such a thing as “music”—but this is something that can no longer be taken for granted at a time when the very definition of this term has become a matter of debate. As is well known, Adorno answers both of these questions pessimistically. According to him, the only music that deserves to be called “contemporary” so violently expresses basic facts about our current mode of existence that it sounds frighteningly inhuman and is therefore doomed to remain “unheard.” Besides this, there are only vestiges of past musical forms whose relevance has wholly disappeared as they have been turned into meaningless commodities by the American culture industry. The purpose of this paper is to raise once more the question of music and the “contemporary” in the light of Adorno’s argument and in connection with an American composer known for his keen interest in current events. While John Adams’s operas often rely on anachronism and temporal distance, his early cantata Harmonium (1980‑81) already raises the question of dissociation and remoteness from the self: first, because it gives pride of place to a famous Emily Dickinson poem about alienation and disaster; secondly, because it also conducts a musical exploration of sound perceived as a paradoxical combination of immediacy and estrangement, presence and emptiness, as if music itself were seen as expressing the quintessence of the contemporary.https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/3769Emily DickinsonJohn AdamsAdornocontemporarycontemporary musicHarmonium
spellingShingle Mathieu Duplay
« A Single Tone Coming Out Of A Vast, Empty Space » : John Adams, le contemporain au risque de l’anachronisme
Sillages Critiques
Emily Dickinson
John Adams
Adorno
contemporary
contemporary music
Harmonium
title « A Single Tone Coming Out Of A Vast, Empty Space » : John Adams, le contemporain au risque de l’anachronisme
title_full « A Single Tone Coming Out Of A Vast, Empty Space » : John Adams, le contemporain au risque de l’anachronisme
title_fullStr « A Single Tone Coming Out Of A Vast, Empty Space » : John Adams, le contemporain au risque de l’anachronisme
title_full_unstemmed « A Single Tone Coming Out Of A Vast, Empty Space » : John Adams, le contemporain au risque de l’anachronisme
title_short « A Single Tone Coming Out Of A Vast, Empty Space » : John Adams, le contemporain au risque de l’anachronisme
title_sort a single tone coming out of a vast empty space john adams le contemporain au risque de l anachronisme
topic Emily Dickinson
John Adams
Adorno
contemporary
contemporary music
Harmonium
url https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/3769
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