Lifestyle Interventions Targeting Body Weight Changes during the Menopause Transition: A Systematic Review
Objective. To determine the effectiveness of exercise and/or nutrition interventions and to address body weight changes during the menopause transition. Methods. A systematic review of the literature was conducted using electronic databases, grey literature, and hand searching. Two independent rese...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2014-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Obesity |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/824310 |
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author | Janet Jull Dawn Stacey Sarah Beach Alex Dumas Irene Strychar Lee-Anne Ufholz Stephanie Prince Joseph Abdulnour Denis Prud’homme |
author_facet | Janet Jull Dawn Stacey Sarah Beach Alex Dumas Irene Strychar Lee-Anne Ufholz Stephanie Prince Joseph Abdulnour Denis Prud’homme |
author_sort | Janet Jull |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective. To determine the effectiveness of exercise and/or nutrition interventions and to address body weight changes during the menopause transition.
Methods. A systematic review of the literature was conducted using electronic databases, grey literature, and hand searching. Two independent researchers screened for studies using experimental designs to evaluate the impact of exercise and/or nutrition interventions on body weight and/or central weight gain performed during the menopausal transition. Studies were quality appraised using Cochrane risk of bias. Included studies were analyzed descriptively. Results. Of 3,564 unique citations screened, 3 studies were eligible (2 randomized controlled trials, and 1 pre/post study). Study quality ranged from low to high risk of bias. One randomized controlled trial with lower risk of bias concluded that participation in an exercise program combined with dietary interventions might mitigate body adiposity increases, which is normally observed during the menopause transition. The other two studies with higher risk of bias suggested that exercise might attenuate weight loss or weight gain and change abdominal adiposity patterns. Conclusions. High quality studies evaluating the effectiveness of interventions targeting body weight changes in women during their menopause transition are needed. Evidence from one higher quality study indicates an effective multifaceted intervention for women to minimize changes in body adiposity. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-fb38c0be63f445f396e05a3747fc8986 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-0708 2090-0716 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Obesity |
spelling | doaj-art-fb38c0be63f445f396e05a3747fc89862025-02-03T06:12:13ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162014-01-01201410.1155/2014/824310824310Lifestyle Interventions Targeting Body Weight Changes during the Menopause Transition: A Systematic ReviewJanet Jull0Dawn Stacey1Sarah Beach2Alex Dumas3Irene Strychar4Lee-Anne Ufholz5Stephanie Prince6Joseph Abdulnour7Denis Prud’homme8Faculty of Graduate Studies, Institute of Population Health, University of Ottawa, 1 Stewart Street, Room 300, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, CanadaSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, Room RGN 1118, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8M5, CanadaCentre for Practice Changing Research, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, 501 Smyth Road, Box 201B, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8L6, CanadaSchool of Human Kinetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, 125 University Private, MNT 366, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, CanadaDépartement de Nutrition, Université de Montréal et CRCHUM, 2405 Côte Ste-Catherine, Pavillon Liliane-de-Stewart, Montréal, QC, H3T 1A1, CanadaHealth Sciences Library, University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, RGN Health Sciences Library, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8M5, CanadaPrevention and Rehabilitation Division, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, 40 Ruskin Street, Ottawa, ON, K1Y 4W7, CanadaSchool of Human Kinetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, 125 University Private, MNT 366, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, CanadaSchool of Human Kinetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, 125 University Private, MNT 366, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, CanadaObjective. To determine the effectiveness of exercise and/or nutrition interventions and to address body weight changes during the menopause transition. Methods. A systematic review of the literature was conducted using electronic databases, grey literature, and hand searching. Two independent researchers screened for studies using experimental designs to evaluate the impact of exercise and/or nutrition interventions on body weight and/or central weight gain performed during the menopausal transition. Studies were quality appraised using Cochrane risk of bias. Included studies were analyzed descriptively. Results. Of 3,564 unique citations screened, 3 studies were eligible (2 randomized controlled trials, and 1 pre/post study). Study quality ranged from low to high risk of bias. One randomized controlled trial with lower risk of bias concluded that participation in an exercise program combined with dietary interventions might mitigate body adiposity increases, which is normally observed during the menopause transition. The other two studies with higher risk of bias suggested that exercise might attenuate weight loss or weight gain and change abdominal adiposity patterns. Conclusions. High quality studies evaluating the effectiveness of interventions targeting body weight changes in women during their menopause transition are needed. Evidence from one higher quality study indicates an effective multifaceted intervention for women to minimize changes in body adiposity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/824310 |
spellingShingle | Janet Jull Dawn Stacey Sarah Beach Alex Dumas Irene Strychar Lee-Anne Ufholz Stephanie Prince Joseph Abdulnour Denis Prud’homme Lifestyle Interventions Targeting Body Weight Changes during the Menopause Transition: A Systematic Review Journal of Obesity |
title | Lifestyle Interventions Targeting Body Weight Changes during the Menopause Transition: A Systematic Review |
title_full | Lifestyle Interventions Targeting Body Weight Changes during the Menopause Transition: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | Lifestyle Interventions Targeting Body Weight Changes during the Menopause Transition: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Lifestyle Interventions Targeting Body Weight Changes during the Menopause Transition: A Systematic Review |
title_short | Lifestyle Interventions Targeting Body Weight Changes during the Menopause Transition: A Systematic Review |
title_sort | lifestyle interventions targeting body weight changes during the menopause transition a systematic review |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/824310 |
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