It's time to re-evaluate the reporting of common measures from isokinetic dynamometers: isokinetic for torque, isotonic for power

Isokinetic dynamometry is commonly used to provide an objective and reliable assessment of muscle function across a variety of clinical, athletic and research settings. Important muscle function variables that are commonly assessed are torque- and power- related measures. Isokinetic mode is overwhel...

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Main Author: Brennan J. Thompson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2025.1472712/full
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author Brennan J. Thompson
Brennan J. Thompson
author_facet Brennan J. Thompson
Brennan J. Thompson
author_sort Brennan J. Thompson
collection DOAJ
description Isokinetic dynamometry is commonly used to provide an objective and reliable assessment of muscle function across a variety of clinical, athletic and research settings. Important muscle function variables that are commonly assessed are torque- and power- related measures. Isokinetic mode is overwhelmingly used to provide these variables, and has been so for decades; however, this mode may not be the best suited to examine power variables. The article aims to explore this issue through conceptual evaluation and empirical results using unpublished data. The implication is that due to the almost complete lack of unique information that power provides additional to torque in isokinetic mode, the isotonic mode is better suited to assess power for functional, operational, and methodological reasons. Thus, muscle function tests on an isokinetic dynamometer provide more fitting and useful data when isokinetic mode is used to determine torque measures, and isotonic mode is used to provide power measures.
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spelling doaj-art-fb211ef9798545c09a8a299d2b10edbb2025-02-04T06:31:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sports and Active Living2624-93672025-02-01710.3389/fspor.2025.14727121472712It's time to re-evaluate the reporting of common measures from isokinetic dynamometers: isokinetic for torque, isotonic for powerBrennan J. Thompson0Brennan J. Thompson1Neuromuscular Research Laboratory, Kinesiology and Health Science Department, Utah State University, Logan, UT, United StatesMovement Research Clinic, Sorenson Legacy Foundation Center for Clinical Excellence, Utah State University, Logan, UT, United StatesIsokinetic dynamometry is commonly used to provide an objective and reliable assessment of muscle function across a variety of clinical, athletic and research settings. Important muscle function variables that are commonly assessed are torque- and power- related measures. Isokinetic mode is overwhelmingly used to provide these variables, and has been so for decades; however, this mode may not be the best suited to examine power variables. The article aims to explore this issue through conceptual evaluation and empirical results using unpublished data. The implication is that due to the almost complete lack of unique information that power provides additional to torque in isokinetic mode, the isotonic mode is better suited to assess power for functional, operational, and methodological reasons. Thus, muscle function tests on an isokinetic dynamometer provide more fitting and useful data when isokinetic mode is used to determine torque measures, and isotonic mode is used to provide power measures.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2025.1472712/fullstrength testingmuscle functionbiodexmuscle assessmentpeak torquemean torque
spellingShingle Brennan J. Thompson
Brennan J. Thompson
It's time to re-evaluate the reporting of common measures from isokinetic dynamometers: isokinetic for torque, isotonic for power
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
strength testing
muscle function
biodex
muscle assessment
peak torque
mean torque
title It's time to re-evaluate the reporting of common measures from isokinetic dynamometers: isokinetic for torque, isotonic for power
title_full It's time to re-evaluate the reporting of common measures from isokinetic dynamometers: isokinetic for torque, isotonic for power
title_fullStr It's time to re-evaluate the reporting of common measures from isokinetic dynamometers: isokinetic for torque, isotonic for power
title_full_unstemmed It's time to re-evaluate the reporting of common measures from isokinetic dynamometers: isokinetic for torque, isotonic for power
title_short It's time to re-evaluate the reporting of common measures from isokinetic dynamometers: isokinetic for torque, isotonic for power
title_sort it s time to re evaluate the reporting of common measures from isokinetic dynamometers isokinetic for torque isotonic for power
topic strength testing
muscle function
biodex
muscle assessment
peak torque
mean torque
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2025.1472712/full
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