Structural Design and Electrical Characteristics Analysis of Mid-Load Whip Antenna

In order to facilitate the integration of the offshore surface antenna and reduce the manufacturing cost, the resonance shortening length and omnidirectional radiation performance of a centrally loaded whip antenna are analyzed. By calculating the impedance characteristics of each part of the midloa...

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Main Authors: Menglei Xiu, Lihua Li, Shimin Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8132254
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author Menglei Xiu
Lihua Li
Shimin Feng
author_facet Menglei Xiu
Lihua Li
Shimin Feng
author_sort Menglei Xiu
collection DOAJ
description In order to facilitate the integration of the offshore surface antenna and reduce the manufacturing cost, the resonance shortening length and omnidirectional radiation performance of a centrally loaded whip antenna are analyzed. By calculating the impedance characteristics of each part of the midload whip antenna, the shortened length of the antenna in the resonance state is obtained; the superimposed field strength of the midload whip antenna to the far field is calculated and its radiation performance is analyzed; the simulation is carried out by using FEKO electromagnetic simulation software. Through the field test, the reflection coefficient and resonant frequency of the antenna before and after shortening are compared, and the directivity of the midload whip antenna and the traditional whip antenna is compared. The simulation and experimental results show that under the preset frequency of 75 MHz, the reflection coefficient of the shortened midload whip antenna decreases by 4.414 dB and 19.09 dB, respectively. The optimal operating frequency is about 68.6 MHz–79.4 MHz, and the bandwidth is 10.8 MHz. Compared with the traditional whip antenna, the midload whip antenna at the radiation null point receives a larger field strength.
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spelling doaj-art-fb10cc6d5cf84047a50df67db4fecb8b2025-02-03T05:49:57ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8132254Structural Design and Electrical Characteristics Analysis of Mid-Load Whip AntennaMenglei Xiu0Lihua Li1Shimin Feng2Department of Communication EngineeringDepartment of Communication EngineeringDepartment of Communication EngineeringIn order to facilitate the integration of the offshore surface antenna and reduce the manufacturing cost, the resonance shortening length and omnidirectional radiation performance of a centrally loaded whip antenna are analyzed. By calculating the impedance characteristics of each part of the midload whip antenna, the shortened length of the antenna in the resonance state is obtained; the superimposed field strength of the midload whip antenna to the far field is calculated and its radiation performance is analyzed; the simulation is carried out by using FEKO electromagnetic simulation software. Through the field test, the reflection coefficient and resonant frequency of the antenna before and after shortening are compared, and the directivity of the midload whip antenna and the traditional whip antenna is compared. The simulation and experimental results show that under the preset frequency of 75 MHz, the reflection coefficient of the shortened midload whip antenna decreases by 4.414 dB and 19.09 dB, respectively. The optimal operating frequency is about 68.6 MHz–79.4 MHz, and the bandwidth is 10.8 MHz. Compared with the traditional whip antenna, the midload whip antenna at the radiation null point receives a larger field strength.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8132254
spellingShingle Menglei Xiu
Lihua Li
Shimin Feng
Structural Design and Electrical Characteristics Analysis of Mid-Load Whip Antenna
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Structural Design and Electrical Characteristics Analysis of Mid-Load Whip Antenna
title_full Structural Design and Electrical Characteristics Analysis of Mid-Load Whip Antenna
title_fullStr Structural Design and Electrical Characteristics Analysis of Mid-Load Whip Antenna
title_full_unstemmed Structural Design and Electrical Characteristics Analysis of Mid-Load Whip Antenna
title_short Structural Design and Electrical Characteristics Analysis of Mid-Load Whip Antenna
title_sort structural design and electrical characteristics analysis of mid load whip antenna
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8132254
work_keys_str_mv AT mengleixiu structuraldesignandelectricalcharacteristicsanalysisofmidloadwhipantenna
AT lihuali structuraldesignandelectricalcharacteristicsanalysisofmidloadwhipantenna
AT shiminfeng structuraldesignandelectricalcharacteristicsanalysisofmidloadwhipantenna