Dry Reforming of Methane with Mesoporous Ni/ZrO2 Catalyst
Dry reforming of methane has exhibited significant environmental benefits as it utilizes two major greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) to produce synthesis gas, a major building block for hydrocarbons. This process has gained industrial attention as catalyst deactivation due to coke deposition being a ma...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3139696 |
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| author | Subhan Azeem Rabya Aslam Mahmood Saleem |
| author_facet | Subhan Azeem Rabya Aslam Mahmood Saleem |
| author_sort | Subhan Azeem |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Dry reforming of methane has exhibited significant environmental benefits as it utilizes two major greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) to produce synthesis gas, a major building block for hydrocarbons. This process has gained industrial attention as catalyst deactivation due to coke deposition being a major hindrance. The present study focuses on the dry reforming of methane over Ni-supported mesoporous zirconia support. Ni metal was loaded over in-house synthesized mesoporous zirconia within the 0–15 wt% range using the wet impregnation method. The physicochemical properties of the synthesized catalysts were studied using various characterization techniques, namely, XRD, SEM, FTIR, TGA, and N2 adsorption-desorption techniques. The activity of all the catalysts was evaluated at 750°C and gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 72000 ml/h/gcat for 9 hours (540 min). The deactivation factor indicating a loss in conversion with time is reported for each catalyst. 10 wt% Ni/ZrO2 showed the highest feed conversion of about 68.8% for methane and 70.2% for carbon dioxide and the highest stability (15.1% deactivation factor and 21% weight loss) for dry reforming of methane to synthesis gas. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-fac9753cb7ea4af1a34058cede3c9e67 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-8078 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| spelling | doaj-art-fac9753cb7ea4af1a34058cede3c9e672025-02-03T05:57:59ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-80782022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3139696Dry Reforming of Methane with Mesoporous Ni/ZrO2 CatalystSubhan Azeem0Rabya Aslam1Mahmood Saleem2Chemical Engineering DepartmentInstitute of Chemical Engineering & TechnologyInstitute of Chemical Engineering & TechnologyDry reforming of methane has exhibited significant environmental benefits as it utilizes two major greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) to produce synthesis gas, a major building block for hydrocarbons. This process has gained industrial attention as catalyst deactivation due to coke deposition being a major hindrance. The present study focuses on the dry reforming of methane over Ni-supported mesoporous zirconia support. Ni metal was loaded over in-house synthesized mesoporous zirconia within the 0–15 wt% range using the wet impregnation method. The physicochemical properties of the synthesized catalysts were studied using various characterization techniques, namely, XRD, SEM, FTIR, TGA, and N2 adsorption-desorption techniques. The activity of all the catalysts was evaluated at 750°C and gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 72000 ml/h/gcat for 9 hours (540 min). The deactivation factor indicating a loss in conversion with time is reported for each catalyst. 10 wt% Ni/ZrO2 showed the highest feed conversion of about 68.8% for methane and 70.2% for carbon dioxide and the highest stability (15.1% deactivation factor and 21% weight loss) for dry reforming of methane to synthesis gas.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3139696 |
| spellingShingle | Subhan Azeem Rabya Aslam Mahmood Saleem Dry Reforming of Methane with Mesoporous Ni/ZrO2 Catalyst International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| title | Dry Reforming of Methane with Mesoporous Ni/ZrO2 Catalyst |
| title_full | Dry Reforming of Methane with Mesoporous Ni/ZrO2 Catalyst |
| title_fullStr | Dry Reforming of Methane with Mesoporous Ni/ZrO2 Catalyst |
| title_full_unstemmed | Dry Reforming of Methane with Mesoporous Ni/ZrO2 Catalyst |
| title_short | Dry Reforming of Methane with Mesoporous Ni/ZrO2 Catalyst |
| title_sort | dry reforming of methane with mesoporous ni zro2 catalyst |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3139696 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT subhanazeem dryreformingofmethanewithmesoporousnizro2catalyst AT rabyaaslam dryreformingofmethanewithmesoporousnizro2catalyst AT mahmoodsaleem dryreformingofmethanewithmesoporousnizro2catalyst |