Geriatric Psoriasis: Evaluation of Clinical Features, Disease Course, and Treatment Modalities of Patients from a Tertiary Care Hospital

Introduction: Psoriasis is an inflammatory skin disease characterized by erythematous, scaly, and well-demarcated pruritic plaques on the extensor areas of the extremities. Psoriasis is one of the most common dermatological diseases in the geriatric population. Objective: The aim of this investig...

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Main Authors: Elif Çalışkan, Yusuf Can Edek, Nuray Keskin, Petek Üstün, Esra Adışen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mattioli1885 2025-01-01
Series:Dermatology Practical & Conceptual
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Online Access:https://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/4511
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author Elif Çalışkan
Yusuf Can Edek
Nuray Keskin
Petek Üstün
Esra Adışen
author_facet Elif Çalışkan
Yusuf Can Edek
Nuray Keskin
Petek Üstün
Esra Adışen
author_sort Elif Çalışkan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Psoriasis is an inflammatory skin disease characterized by erythematous, scaly, and well-demarcated pruritic plaques on the extensor areas of the extremities. Psoriasis is one of the most common dermatological diseases in the geriatric population. Objective: The aim of this investigation is to evaluate the demographic data, clinical characteristics, and treatment responses of the geriatric population (≥60 with psoriasis at our hospital. Methods: In this study, we examined 221 geriatric patients diagnosed with psoriasis. We evaluated patients in 2 groups: early-onset (<60 years) and elderly-onset (≥60 years). Results: In our study, 50.7% of the patients were female, the average age was 65.9 years., and 76.4% of the patients were considered early-onset. There was no significant difference in terms of the initial body areas affected by the disease between the early-onset and elderly-onset groups; 45.7% of patients had nail psoriasis, while 27.1% had psoriatic arthritis. Nail involvement (p = 0.021) and the presence of psoriatic arthritis (p = 0.011) were more common in the early-onset group. Systemic treatment was predominantly initiated as the first treatment agent in the elderly-onset group (p = 0.014). Patients in the early-onset group received more cyclosporine treatment than the others (p=0.01). Conclusions: The geriatric population is associated with multiple comorbidities and polypharmacy, highlighting the importance of evaluating patients' medications and comorbidities when selecting a treatment agent for psoriasis.
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spelling doaj-art-fab17d9a2ad44f79b87f9a40c8113d0f2025-02-04T15:41:43ZengMattioli1885Dermatology Practical & Conceptual2160-93812025-01-0115110.5826/dpc.1501a4511Geriatric Psoriasis: Evaluation of Clinical Features, Disease Course, and Treatment Modalities of Patients from a Tertiary Care HospitalElif Çalışkan0Yusuf Can Edek1Nuray Keskin2Petek Üstün3Esra Adışen4Gazi University Faculty of MedicineGazi University Faculty of MedicineYenimahalle Training and Research HospitalGazi University Faculty of MedicineGazi University Faculty of Medicine Introduction: Psoriasis is an inflammatory skin disease characterized by erythematous, scaly, and well-demarcated pruritic plaques on the extensor areas of the extremities. Psoriasis is one of the most common dermatological diseases in the geriatric population. Objective: The aim of this investigation is to evaluate the demographic data, clinical characteristics, and treatment responses of the geriatric population (≥60 with psoriasis at our hospital. Methods: In this study, we examined 221 geriatric patients diagnosed with psoriasis. We evaluated patients in 2 groups: early-onset (<60 years) and elderly-onset (≥60 years). Results: In our study, 50.7% of the patients were female, the average age was 65.9 years., and 76.4% of the patients were considered early-onset. There was no significant difference in terms of the initial body areas affected by the disease between the early-onset and elderly-onset groups; 45.7% of patients had nail psoriasis, while 27.1% had psoriatic arthritis. Nail involvement (p = 0.021) and the presence of psoriatic arthritis (p = 0.011) were more common in the early-onset group. Systemic treatment was predominantly initiated as the first treatment agent in the elderly-onset group (p = 0.014). Patients in the early-onset group received more cyclosporine treatment than the others (p=0.01). Conclusions: The geriatric population is associated with multiple comorbidities and polypharmacy, highlighting the importance of evaluating patients' medications and comorbidities when selecting a treatment agent for psoriasis. https://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/4511psoriasisPalmoplantar psoriasisKeratodermaQuality of life
spellingShingle Elif Çalışkan
Yusuf Can Edek
Nuray Keskin
Petek Üstün
Esra Adışen
Geriatric Psoriasis: Evaluation of Clinical Features, Disease Course, and Treatment Modalities of Patients from a Tertiary Care Hospital
Dermatology Practical & Conceptual
psoriasis
Palmoplantar psoriasis
Keratoderma
Quality of life
title Geriatric Psoriasis: Evaluation of Clinical Features, Disease Course, and Treatment Modalities of Patients from a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_full Geriatric Psoriasis: Evaluation of Clinical Features, Disease Course, and Treatment Modalities of Patients from a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_fullStr Geriatric Psoriasis: Evaluation of Clinical Features, Disease Course, and Treatment Modalities of Patients from a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Geriatric Psoriasis: Evaluation of Clinical Features, Disease Course, and Treatment Modalities of Patients from a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_short Geriatric Psoriasis: Evaluation of Clinical Features, Disease Course, and Treatment Modalities of Patients from a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_sort geriatric psoriasis evaluation of clinical features disease course and treatment modalities of patients from a tertiary care hospital
topic psoriasis
Palmoplantar psoriasis
Keratoderma
Quality of life
url https://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/4511
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