Interferon Beta-1a Improves Urinary Symptoms, Reduces Proviral Load, and Modifies the Immune Response in a Patient with HAM/TSP

The human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the known causative agent of a chronic neurologic condition known as HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). Although several therapies have been evaluated for HAM/TSP, none have been approved for use in humans. In t...

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Main Authors: Davi Tanajura Costa, Michael Sundberg, Lúcia Passos, André Luiz Muniz, Silvane Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/958786
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author Davi Tanajura Costa
Michael Sundberg
Lúcia Passos
André Luiz Muniz
Silvane Santos
author_facet Davi Tanajura Costa
Michael Sundberg
Lúcia Passos
André Luiz Muniz
Silvane Santos
author_sort Davi Tanajura Costa
collection DOAJ
description The human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the known causative agent of a chronic neurologic condition known as HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). Although several therapies have been evaluated for HAM/TSP, none have been approved for use in humans. In this paper, we describe a 55-year-old female patient with HAM/TSP who was treated with interferon beta-1a. This patient, in comparison to 20 female patients with HAM/TSP who were not treated, showed improvement in urinary symptoms over four years of therapy, as well as a reduction in HTLV-1 proviral load and serum cytokine levels typically observed in HAM/TSP. This improved outcome merits further controlled studies on the use and efficacy of interferon beta-1a as a therapy for HAM/TSP.
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issn 2090-6668
2090-6676
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publishDate 2012-01-01
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series Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-fa9147dfd28b48e89db81d06c07df1fc2025-08-20T02:22:37ZengWileyCase Reports in Neurological Medicine2090-66682090-66762012-01-01201210.1155/2012/958786958786Interferon Beta-1a Improves Urinary Symptoms, Reduces Proviral Load, and Modifies the Immune Response in a Patient with HAM/TSPDavi Tanajura Costa0Michael Sundberg1Lúcia Passos2André Luiz Muniz3Silvane Santos4Serviço de Imunologia, Hospital Universitário Prof. Edgard Santos, 5 Andar, Rua João das Botas S/N, Canela, 40110-160 Salvador, BA, BrazilServiço de Imunologia, Hospital Universitário Prof. Edgard Santos, 5 Andar, Rua João das Botas S/N, Canela, 40110-160 Salvador, BA, BrazilServiço de Imunologia, Hospital Universitário Prof. Edgard Santos, 5 Andar, Rua João das Botas S/N, Canela, 40110-160 Salvador, BA, BrazilServiço de Imunologia, Hospital Universitário Prof. Edgard Santos, 5 Andar, Rua João das Botas S/N, Canela, 40110-160 Salvador, BA, BrazilServiço de Imunologia, Hospital Universitário Prof. Edgard Santos, 5 Andar, Rua João das Botas S/N, Canela, 40110-160 Salvador, BA, BrazilThe human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the known causative agent of a chronic neurologic condition known as HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). Although several therapies have been evaluated for HAM/TSP, none have been approved for use in humans. In this paper, we describe a 55-year-old female patient with HAM/TSP who was treated with interferon beta-1a. This patient, in comparison to 20 female patients with HAM/TSP who were not treated, showed improvement in urinary symptoms over four years of therapy, as well as a reduction in HTLV-1 proviral load and serum cytokine levels typically observed in HAM/TSP. This improved outcome merits further controlled studies on the use and efficacy of interferon beta-1a as a therapy for HAM/TSP.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/958786
spellingShingle Davi Tanajura Costa
Michael Sundberg
Lúcia Passos
André Luiz Muniz
Silvane Santos
Interferon Beta-1a Improves Urinary Symptoms, Reduces Proviral Load, and Modifies the Immune Response in a Patient with HAM/TSP
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
title Interferon Beta-1a Improves Urinary Symptoms, Reduces Proviral Load, and Modifies the Immune Response in a Patient with HAM/TSP
title_full Interferon Beta-1a Improves Urinary Symptoms, Reduces Proviral Load, and Modifies the Immune Response in a Patient with HAM/TSP
title_fullStr Interferon Beta-1a Improves Urinary Symptoms, Reduces Proviral Load, and Modifies the Immune Response in a Patient with HAM/TSP
title_full_unstemmed Interferon Beta-1a Improves Urinary Symptoms, Reduces Proviral Load, and Modifies the Immune Response in a Patient with HAM/TSP
title_short Interferon Beta-1a Improves Urinary Symptoms, Reduces Proviral Load, and Modifies the Immune Response in a Patient with HAM/TSP
title_sort interferon beta 1a improves urinary symptoms reduces proviral load and modifies the immune response in a patient with ham tsp
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/958786
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