Clinical significance of hyperuricaemia in biopsy-proven diabetic kidney disease ━ a single-centre retrospective study
AimsHyperuricaemia is associated with the development of Diabetic kidney disease (DKD). However, the mechanism of hyperuricaemia causing the progression of DKD remain unclear.MethodsThis is a single-centre retrospective study. 155 biopsy-proven DKD patients were grouped into hyperuricaemia and non-h...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-01-01
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author | Jin Yu Jin Yu Xiao Tu Xiao Tu Kunyue Xu Xuanli Tang Xuanli Tang Yufan Wu Xue Jiang Xue Jiang |
author_facet | Jin Yu Jin Yu Xiao Tu Xiao Tu Kunyue Xu Xuanli Tang Xuanli Tang Yufan Wu Xue Jiang Xue Jiang |
author_sort | Jin Yu |
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description | AimsHyperuricaemia is associated with the development of Diabetic kidney disease (DKD). However, the mechanism of hyperuricaemia causing the progression of DKD remain unclear.MethodsThis is a single-centre retrospective study. 155 biopsy-proven DKD patients were grouped into hyperuricaemia and non-hyperuricaemia groups. Kaplan-Meier analysis and landmark curves were performed to explore predictors of end-stage renal disease (ESRD), Cox regression analysis was used to screen for factors, a nomogram was constructed to predict the renal prognosis of DKD.ResultsPatients in hyperuricaemia group had higher serum creatinine (Scr), degree of mesangial expansion and IFTA score and lower GFR, haemoglobin. SUA level was positively correlated with IFTA scores. The Kaplan-Meier curve and landmark analysis revealed worse survival in hyperuricaemia group, especially after 12 months. 11 variables, including age, sex, haemoglobin, Scr, SUA, and pathological score were collected to make a nomogram model. In the testing and training sets, the AUCs at 1, 3, and 5 years were 0.888, 0.939, and 0.886 and 0.947, 0.867, and 0.905, respectively.ConclusionThe clinicopathologic manifestation of DKD patients with hyperuricaemia was much more severe, and hyperuricaemia predicted a worse renal prognosis. A new renal prognosis prediction model including SUA was constructed for DKD with higher accuracy. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1664-2392 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-fa8b62b8e949460bb2d6b6924c6113362025-01-24T07:13:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922025-01-011610.3389/fendo.2025.14819771481977Clinical significance of hyperuricaemia in biopsy-proven diabetic kidney disease ━ a single-centre retrospective studyJin Yu0Jin Yu1Xiao Tu2Xiao Tu3Kunyue Xu4Xuanli Tang5Xuanli Tang6Yufan Wu7Xue Jiang8Xue Jiang9Department of Nephrology, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Rheumatism Syndrome of Renal Wind Disease, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Rheumatism Syndrome of Renal Wind Disease, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Rheumatism Syndrome of Renal Wind Disease, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Rheumatism Syndrome of Renal Wind Disease, Hangzhou, ChinaAimsHyperuricaemia is associated with the development of Diabetic kidney disease (DKD). However, the mechanism of hyperuricaemia causing the progression of DKD remain unclear.MethodsThis is a single-centre retrospective study. 155 biopsy-proven DKD patients were grouped into hyperuricaemia and non-hyperuricaemia groups. Kaplan-Meier analysis and landmark curves were performed to explore predictors of end-stage renal disease (ESRD), Cox regression analysis was used to screen for factors, a nomogram was constructed to predict the renal prognosis of DKD.ResultsPatients in hyperuricaemia group had higher serum creatinine (Scr), degree of mesangial expansion and IFTA score and lower GFR, haemoglobin. SUA level was positively correlated with IFTA scores. The Kaplan-Meier curve and landmark analysis revealed worse survival in hyperuricaemia group, especially after 12 months. 11 variables, including age, sex, haemoglobin, Scr, SUA, and pathological score were collected to make a nomogram model. In the testing and training sets, the AUCs at 1, 3, and 5 years were 0.888, 0.939, and 0.886 and 0.947, 0.867, and 0.905, respectively.ConclusionThe clinicopathologic manifestation of DKD patients with hyperuricaemia was much more severe, and hyperuricaemia predicted a worse renal prognosis. A new renal prognosis prediction model including SUA was constructed for DKD with higher accuracy.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2025.1481977/fulldiabetic kidney diseasehyperuricaemiaprognosisnomogram modelIFTA |
spellingShingle | Jin Yu Jin Yu Xiao Tu Xiao Tu Kunyue Xu Xuanli Tang Xuanli Tang Yufan Wu Xue Jiang Xue Jiang Clinical significance of hyperuricaemia in biopsy-proven diabetic kidney disease ━ a single-centre retrospective study Frontiers in Endocrinology diabetic kidney disease hyperuricaemia prognosis nomogram model IFTA |
title | Clinical significance of hyperuricaemia in biopsy-proven diabetic kidney disease ━ a single-centre retrospective study |
title_full | Clinical significance of hyperuricaemia in biopsy-proven diabetic kidney disease ━ a single-centre retrospective study |
title_fullStr | Clinical significance of hyperuricaemia in biopsy-proven diabetic kidney disease ━ a single-centre retrospective study |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinical significance of hyperuricaemia in biopsy-proven diabetic kidney disease ━ a single-centre retrospective study |
title_short | Clinical significance of hyperuricaemia in biopsy-proven diabetic kidney disease ━ a single-centre retrospective study |
title_sort | clinical significance of hyperuricaemia in biopsy proven diabetic kidney disease ━ a single centre retrospective study |
topic | diabetic kidney disease hyperuricaemia prognosis nomogram model IFTA |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2025.1481977/full |
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