Manifestaciones bucales de la enfermedad celíaca en pacientes geriátricos consumidores de gluten
<p><strong>Foundation</strong>: Celiac disease is a chronic inflammatory and autoimmune disease that affects genetically susceptible individuals due to a permanent intolerance to gluten. Celiac patients present a variety of clinical symptoms, and the oral cavity shows numerous alte...
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Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
2024-09-01
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Online Access: | http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45227 |
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author | Gladys Aída Estrada Pereira Jesús Díaz Fondén Alina Márquez Chacón |
author_facet | Gladys Aída Estrada Pereira Jesús Díaz Fondén Alina Márquez Chacón |
author_sort | Gladys Aída Estrada Pereira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p><strong>Foundation</strong>: Celiac disease is a chronic inflammatory and autoimmune disease that affects genetically susceptible individuals due to a permanent intolerance to gluten. Celiac patients present a variety of clinical symptoms, and the oral cavity shows numerous alterations related to this disease.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to identify the oral clinical manifestations of celiac disease in geriatric patients who consume gluten.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: descriptive and cross-sectional study, with 40 geriatric patients with a diagnosis and prescription of celiac disease by gastroenterology specialists, confirmed by clinical, serological, genetic and histopathological findings; who were referred to the stomatological consultation of the Specialty Polyclinic of the Saturnino Lora Torres Hospital, in Santiago de Cuba. An intraoral examination was performed, along with a description of the oral lesions and their clinical diagnosis. The studied variables were: age, sex, anatomical location, oral clinical signs and symptoms of the disease.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: In the analyzed series, the female sex and the age group from 60 to 74 years predominated. Recurrent aphthous ulcer was the most frequent oral clinical sign related to celiac disease, followed by geographic tongue; pain, the most affected clinical symptom; and the dorsum of the tongue, the most observed location.<strong><br />Conclusions</strong>: The most relevant oral clinical manifestations in geriatric patients with celiac disease were recurrent aphthous ulcer and geographic tongue.</p> |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-fa6eea872983483fb46d1428a2029f2c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1727-897X |
language | Spanish |
publishDate | 2024-09-01 |
publisher | Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos |
record_format | Article |
series | Medisur |
spelling | doaj-art-fa6eea872983483fb46d1428a2029f2c2025-01-30T21:29:03ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2024-09-012258798862548Manifestaciones bucales de la enfermedad celíaca en pacientes geriátricos consumidores de glutenGladys Aída Estrada Pereira0Jesús Díaz Fondén1Alina Márquez Chacón2Hospital Provincial Clínico Quirúrgico Universitario Saturnino Lora Torres. Santiago de CubaHospital Provincial Clínico Quirúrgico Universitario Saturnino Lora Torres. Santiago de CubaHospital Provincial Clínico Quirúrgico Universitario Saturnino Lora Torres. Santiago de Cuba<p><strong>Foundation</strong>: Celiac disease is a chronic inflammatory and autoimmune disease that affects genetically susceptible individuals due to a permanent intolerance to gluten. Celiac patients present a variety of clinical symptoms, and the oral cavity shows numerous alterations related to this disease.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to identify the oral clinical manifestations of celiac disease in geriatric patients who consume gluten.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: descriptive and cross-sectional study, with 40 geriatric patients with a diagnosis and prescription of celiac disease by gastroenterology specialists, confirmed by clinical, serological, genetic and histopathological findings; who were referred to the stomatological consultation of the Specialty Polyclinic of the Saturnino Lora Torres Hospital, in Santiago de Cuba. An intraoral examination was performed, along with a description of the oral lesions and their clinical diagnosis. The studied variables were: age, sex, anatomical location, oral clinical signs and symptoms of the disease.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: In the analyzed series, the female sex and the age group from 60 to 74 years predominated. Recurrent aphthous ulcer was the most frequent oral clinical sign related to celiac disease, followed by geographic tongue; pain, the most affected clinical symptom; and the dorsum of the tongue, the most observed location.<strong><br />Conclusions</strong>: The most relevant oral clinical manifestations in geriatric patients with celiac disease were recurrent aphthous ulcer and geographic tongue.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45227enfermedades autoinmunesenfermedad celíacamanifestaciones bucalesestomatitis aftosaglositis migratoria benigna |
spellingShingle | Gladys Aída Estrada Pereira Jesús Díaz Fondén Alina Márquez Chacón Manifestaciones bucales de la enfermedad celíaca en pacientes geriátricos consumidores de gluten Medisur enfermedades autoinmunes enfermedad celíaca manifestaciones bucales estomatitis aftosa glositis migratoria benigna |
title | Manifestaciones bucales de la enfermedad celíaca en pacientes geriátricos consumidores de gluten |
title_full | Manifestaciones bucales de la enfermedad celíaca en pacientes geriátricos consumidores de gluten |
title_fullStr | Manifestaciones bucales de la enfermedad celíaca en pacientes geriátricos consumidores de gluten |
title_full_unstemmed | Manifestaciones bucales de la enfermedad celíaca en pacientes geriátricos consumidores de gluten |
title_short | Manifestaciones bucales de la enfermedad celíaca en pacientes geriátricos consumidores de gluten |
title_sort | manifestaciones bucales de la enfermedad celiaca en pacientes geriatricos consumidores de gluten |
topic | enfermedades autoinmunes enfermedad celíaca manifestaciones bucales estomatitis aftosa glositis migratoria benigna |
url | http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45227 |
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