A Change in the Classical Order of Setting of Porous Metal Augments with Locked Cups in Hip Revision Surgery: Technical Note and Case Report

Introduction. Reconstruction of acetabular bone defects by the combination of trabecular metal augments and porous cups can be complex when extensive bone loss and poor-quality bone exists. The onset of porous cups with an interlocking mechanism may simplify surgical technique due to its superior in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Antonio Murcia-Asensio, Francisco Ferrero-Manzanal, Pablo Sanz-Ruiz, Hermenegildo Cañada-Oya, Raquel Lax-Pérez, Christian Goetze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4062172
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832553720909398016
author Antonio Murcia-Asensio
Francisco Ferrero-Manzanal
Pablo Sanz-Ruiz
Hermenegildo Cañada-Oya
Raquel Lax-Pérez
Christian Goetze
author_facet Antonio Murcia-Asensio
Francisco Ferrero-Manzanal
Pablo Sanz-Ruiz
Hermenegildo Cañada-Oya
Raquel Lax-Pérez
Christian Goetze
author_sort Antonio Murcia-Asensio
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Reconstruction of acetabular bone defects by the combination of trabecular metal augments and porous cups can be complex when extensive bone loss and poor-quality bone exists. The onset of porous cups with an interlocking mechanism may simplify surgical technique due to its superior initial mechanical stability. We endorse the possibility for a change in the classical order of setting of the augments and the cup. Methods. We present a technical modification and a series of cases of three patients with Paprosky IIB and IIIA acetabular defects operated with a combination of porous metal augments and a porous cup. In all the three patients, the setting of the cup was done first and secured with locked screws, and then the augments were set in place as a wedge and fixed with screws in a standard fashion. Results. The postoperative X-ray showed good position of implants with restoration of the center of rotation, and the patients had good recovery. Radiological evaluation in the midterm follow-up did not show mobilization of implants. Discussion. The use of metal porous augments is widely used for severe acetabular defects, being a versatile system to adapt to the different size defects. Nevertheless, its use may be technically demanding and time consuming. It is not infrequent that the setting of the augments conditions the final position of the cup with a possible interference with initial stability and eventually bone ingrowth of the cup. The interlocking mechanism offers an additional biomechanical stability and thus may allow us to place the cup first in the desired position with a less demanding technique. Conclusion. With the use of locked-screw porous metal cups, the order of setting of implants may be changed in order to obtain a better restoration of the center of rotation and increased host-bone implant contact with a simplified surgical technique.
format Article
id doaj-art-fa6c8d731da24fb49a0ced4ee852fc1f
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6757
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-fa6c8d731da24fb49a0ced4ee852fc1f2025-02-03T05:53:29ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67572022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4062172A Change in the Classical Order of Setting of Porous Metal Augments with Locked Cups in Hip Revision Surgery: Technical Note and Case ReportAntonio Murcia-Asensio0Francisco Ferrero-Manzanal1Pablo Sanz-Ruiz2Hermenegildo Cañada-Oya3Raquel Lax-Pérez4Christian Goetze5Hospital General Universitario Reina SofíaHospital General Universitario Santa LucíaHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón C/Doctor EsquerdoComplejo Hospitalario de Jaén Av. del Ejército EspañolHospital General Universitario Reina SofíaAuguste-Victoria-KlinikAmIntroduction. Reconstruction of acetabular bone defects by the combination of trabecular metal augments and porous cups can be complex when extensive bone loss and poor-quality bone exists. The onset of porous cups with an interlocking mechanism may simplify surgical technique due to its superior initial mechanical stability. We endorse the possibility for a change in the classical order of setting of the augments and the cup. Methods. We present a technical modification and a series of cases of three patients with Paprosky IIB and IIIA acetabular defects operated with a combination of porous metal augments and a porous cup. In all the three patients, the setting of the cup was done first and secured with locked screws, and then the augments were set in place as a wedge and fixed with screws in a standard fashion. Results. The postoperative X-ray showed good position of implants with restoration of the center of rotation, and the patients had good recovery. Radiological evaluation in the midterm follow-up did not show mobilization of implants. Discussion. The use of metal porous augments is widely used for severe acetabular defects, being a versatile system to adapt to the different size defects. Nevertheless, its use may be technically demanding and time consuming. It is not infrequent that the setting of the augments conditions the final position of the cup with a possible interference with initial stability and eventually bone ingrowth of the cup. The interlocking mechanism offers an additional biomechanical stability and thus may allow us to place the cup first in the desired position with a less demanding technique. Conclusion. With the use of locked-screw porous metal cups, the order of setting of implants may be changed in order to obtain a better restoration of the center of rotation and increased host-bone implant contact with a simplified surgical technique.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4062172
spellingShingle Antonio Murcia-Asensio
Francisco Ferrero-Manzanal
Pablo Sanz-Ruiz
Hermenegildo Cañada-Oya
Raquel Lax-Pérez
Christian Goetze
A Change in the Classical Order of Setting of Porous Metal Augments with Locked Cups in Hip Revision Surgery: Technical Note and Case Report
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title A Change in the Classical Order of Setting of Porous Metal Augments with Locked Cups in Hip Revision Surgery: Technical Note and Case Report
title_full A Change in the Classical Order of Setting of Porous Metal Augments with Locked Cups in Hip Revision Surgery: Technical Note and Case Report
title_fullStr A Change in the Classical Order of Setting of Porous Metal Augments with Locked Cups in Hip Revision Surgery: Technical Note and Case Report
title_full_unstemmed A Change in the Classical Order of Setting of Porous Metal Augments with Locked Cups in Hip Revision Surgery: Technical Note and Case Report
title_short A Change in the Classical Order of Setting of Porous Metal Augments with Locked Cups in Hip Revision Surgery: Technical Note and Case Report
title_sort change in the classical order of setting of porous metal augments with locked cups in hip revision surgery technical note and case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4062172
work_keys_str_mv AT antoniomurciaasensio achangeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport
AT franciscoferreromanzanal achangeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport
AT pablosanzruiz achangeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport
AT hermenegildocanadaoya achangeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport
AT raquellaxperez achangeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport
AT christiangoetze achangeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport
AT antoniomurciaasensio changeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport
AT franciscoferreromanzanal changeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport
AT pablosanzruiz changeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport
AT hermenegildocanadaoya changeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport
AT raquellaxperez changeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport
AT christiangoetze changeintheclassicalorderofsettingofporousmetalaugmentswithlockedcupsinhiprevisionsurgerytechnicalnoteandcasereport