The biological functions of sphingolipids in plant pathogenic fungi.

Sphingolipids are critically significant in a range of biological processes in animals, plants, and fungi. In mammalian cells, they serve as vital components of the plasma membrane (PM) in maintaining its structure, tension, and fluidity. They also play a key role in a wide variety of biological pro...

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Main Authors: Xue-Ming Zhu, Lin Li, Jian-Dong Bao, Jiao-Yu Wang, Asen Daskalov, Xiao-Hong Liu, Maurizio Del Poeta, Fu-Cheng Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-11-01
Series:PLoS Pathogens
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1011733
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author Xue-Ming Zhu
Lin Li
Jian-Dong Bao
Jiao-Yu Wang
Asen Daskalov
Xiao-Hong Liu
Maurizio Del Poeta
Fu-Cheng Lin
author_facet Xue-Ming Zhu
Lin Li
Jian-Dong Bao
Jiao-Yu Wang
Asen Daskalov
Xiao-Hong Liu
Maurizio Del Poeta
Fu-Cheng Lin
author_sort Xue-Ming Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Sphingolipids are critically significant in a range of biological processes in animals, plants, and fungi. In mammalian cells, they serve as vital components of the plasma membrane (PM) in maintaining its structure, tension, and fluidity. They also play a key role in a wide variety of biological processes, such as intracellular signal transduction, cell polarization, differentiation, and migration. In plants, sphingolipids are important for cell development and for cell response to environmental stresses. In pathogenic fungi, sphingolipids are crucial for the initiation and the development of infection processes afflicting humans. However, our knowledge on the metabolism and function of the sphingolipid metabolic pathway of pathogenic fungi affecting plants is still very limited. In this review, we discuss recent developments on sphingolipid pathways of plant pathogenic fungi, highlighting their uniqueness and similarity with plants and animals. In addition, we discuss recent advances in the research and development of fungal-targeted inhibitors of the sphingolipid pathway, to gain insights on how we can better control the infection process occurring in plants to prevent or/and to treat fungal infections in crops.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1553-7366
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language English
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Pathogens
spelling doaj-art-f9d347361a8747ff846aca0627bce95b2025-01-22T05:30:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Pathogens1553-73661553-73742023-11-011911e101173310.1371/journal.ppat.1011733The biological functions of sphingolipids in plant pathogenic fungi.Xue-Ming ZhuLin LiJian-Dong BaoJiao-Yu WangAsen DaskalovXiao-Hong LiuMaurizio Del PoetaFu-Cheng LinSphingolipids are critically significant in a range of biological processes in animals, plants, and fungi. In mammalian cells, they serve as vital components of the plasma membrane (PM) in maintaining its structure, tension, and fluidity. They also play a key role in a wide variety of biological processes, such as intracellular signal transduction, cell polarization, differentiation, and migration. In plants, sphingolipids are important for cell development and for cell response to environmental stresses. In pathogenic fungi, sphingolipids are crucial for the initiation and the development of infection processes afflicting humans. However, our knowledge on the metabolism and function of the sphingolipid metabolic pathway of pathogenic fungi affecting plants is still very limited. In this review, we discuss recent developments on sphingolipid pathways of plant pathogenic fungi, highlighting their uniqueness and similarity with plants and animals. In addition, we discuss recent advances in the research and development of fungal-targeted inhibitors of the sphingolipid pathway, to gain insights on how we can better control the infection process occurring in plants to prevent or/and to treat fungal infections in crops.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1011733
spellingShingle Xue-Ming Zhu
Lin Li
Jian-Dong Bao
Jiao-Yu Wang
Asen Daskalov
Xiao-Hong Liu
Maurizio Del Poeta
Fu-Cheng Lin
The biological functions of sphingolipids in plant pathogenic fungi.
PLoS Pathogens
title The biological functions of sphingolipids in plant pathogenic fungi.
title_full The biological functions of sphingolipids in plant pathogenic fungi.
title_fullStr The biological functions of sphingolipids in plant pathogenic fungi.
title_full_unstemmed The biological functions of sphingolipids in plant pathogenic fungi.
title_short The biological functions of sphingolipids in plant pathogenic fungi.
title_sort biological functions of sphingolipids in plant pathogenic fungi
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1011733
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