Gaussian Process-Based Response Surface Method for Slope Reliability Analysis

A new response surface method (RSM) for slope reliability analysis was proposed based on Gaussian process (GP) machine learning technology. The method involves the approximation of limit state function by the trained GP model and estimation of failure probability using the first-order reliability me...

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Main Authors: Bin Hu, Guo-shao Su, Jianqing Jiang, Yilong Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9185756
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author Bin Hu
Guo-shao Su
Jianqing Jiang
Yilong Xiao
author_facet Bin Hu
Guo-shao Su
Jianqing Jiang
Yilong Xiao
author_sort Bin Hu
collection DOAJ
description A new response surface method (RSM) for slope reliability analysis was proposed based on Gaussian process (GP) machine learning technology. The method involves the approximation of limit state function by the trained GP model and estimation of failure probability using the first-order reliability method (FORM). A small amount of training samples were firstly built by the limited equilibrium method for training the GP model. Then, the implicit limit state function of slope was approximated by the trained GP model. Thus, the implicit limit state function and its derivatives for slope stability analysis were approximated by the GP model with the explicit formulation. Furthermore, an iterative algorithm was presented to improve the precision of approximation of the limit state function at the region near the design point which contributes significantly to the failure probability. Results of four case studies including one nonslope and three slope problems indicate that the proposed method is more efficient to achieve reasonable accuracy for slope reliability analysis than the traditional RSM.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-f9bac3cd8bc94772b39322fb279c72502025-02-03T06:01:27ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/91857569185756Gaussian Process-Based Response Surface Method for Slope Reliability AnalysisBin Hu0Guo-shao Su1Jianqing Jiang2Yilong Xiao3School of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 430081, Wuhan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Structural Safety of Ministry of Education, School of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, ChinaKey Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Structural Safety of Ministry of Education, School of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, ChinaKey Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Structural Safety of Ministry of Education, School of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, ChinaA new response surface method (RSM) for slope reliability analysis was proposed based on Gaussian process (GP) machine learning technology. The method involves the approximation of limit state function by the trained GP model and estimation of failure probability using the first-order reliability method (FORM). A small amount of training samples were firstly built by the limited equilibrium method for training the GP model. Then, the implicit limit state function of slope was approximated by the trained GP model. Thus, the implicit limit state function and its derivatives for slope stability analysis were approximated by the GP model with the explicit formulation. Furthermore, an iterative algorithm was presented to improve the precision of approximation of the limit state function at the region near the design point which contributes significantly to the failure probability. Results of four case studies including one nonslope and three slope problems indicate that the proposed method is more efficient to achieve reasonable accuracy for slope reliability analysis than the traditional RSM.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9185756
spellingShingle Bin Hu
Guo-shao Su
Jianqing Jiang
Yilong Xiao
Gaussian Process-Based Response Surface Method for Slope Reliability Analysis
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Gaussian Process-Based Response Surface Method for Slope Reliability Analysis
title_full Gaussian Process-Based Response Surface Method for Slope Reliability Analysis
title_fullStr Gaussian Process-Based Response Surface Method for Slope Reliability Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Gaussian Process-Based Response Surface Method for Slope Reliability Analysis
title_short Gaussian Process-Based Response Surface Method for Slope Reliability Analysis
title_sort gaussian process based response surface method for slope reliability analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9185756
work_keys_str_mv AT binhu gaussianprocessbasedresponsesurfacemethodforslopereliabilityanalysis
AT guoshaosu gaussianprocessbasedresponsesurfacemethodforslopereliabilityanalysis
AT jianqingjiang gaussianprocessbasedresponsesurfacemethodforslopereliabilityanalysis
AT yilongxiao gaussianprocessbasedresponsesurfacemethodforslopereliabilityanalysis