Ne plus se laisser prendre à leurs Jeux.

Today recognized with embarrassment by sports institutions, intersex and trans-identity would fundamentally call into question a basic principle of competition according to which the gender bicameralization would guarantee equity, especially for the women category. From both a scientific and a socio...

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Main Authors: Anaïs Bohuon, Lucie Pallesi
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Association Paul Langevin 2023-12-01
Series:Cahiers d’histoire.
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/chrhc/22551
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author Anaïs Bohuon
Lucie Pallesi
author_facet Anaïs Bohuon
Lucie Pallesi
author_sort Anaïs Bohuon
collection DOAJ
description Today recognized with embarrassment by sports institutions, intersex and trans-identity would fundamentally call into question a basic principle of competition according to which the gender bicameralization would guarantee equity, especially for the women category. From both a scientific and a sociocultural point of view, the management of gender identity by sports authorities is very insufficient. The recent and publicized cases of trans or intersex women excluded from competitions shake up the hitherto inflexible logic of sexual duality and renew the controversy. Because they are the first victims of the mechanisms for maintaining the system of gender bicategorization in sport, some intersex and trans athletes create a counter-discourse to the hegemonic one of equity. In the 1970s and 1980s, the exclusion of certain athletes led them to use the reasoning of institutions on the supposed «natural» physical inferiority of women to be rehabilitated. In the 2010s, a more assertive form of activism emerged with the mobilization of legal tools from athletes challenging the rules of federations restricting their participation, in particular the maximum testosterone levels imposed in the women’s category.
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publisher Association Paul Langevin
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series Cahiers d’histoire.
spelling doaj-art-f9b86850ab414d58ba5c151e1e1c34ff2025-01-30T10:29:23ZfraAssociation Paul LangevinCahiers d’histoire.1271-66692102-59162023-12-01158617510.4000/chrhc.22551Ne plus se laisser prendre à leurs Jeux.Anaïs BohuonLucie PallesiToday recognized with embarrassment by sports institutions, intersex and trans-identity would fundamentally call into question a basic principle of competition according to which the gender bicameralization would guarantee equity, especially for the women category. From both a scientific and a sociocultural point of view, the management of gender identity by sports authorities is very insufficient. The recent and publicized cases of trans or intersex women excluded from competitions shake up the hitherto inflexible logic of sexual duality and renew the controversy. Because they are the first victims of the mechanisms for maintaining the system of gender bicategorization in sport, some intersex and trans athletes create a counter-discourse to the hegemonic one of equity. In the 1970s and 1980s, the exclusion of certain athletes led them to use the reasoning of institutions on the supposed «natural» physical inferiority of women to be rehabilitated. In the 2010s, a more assertive form of activism emerged with the mobilization of legal tools from athletes challenging the rules of federations restricting their participation, in particular the maximum testosterone levels imposed in the women’s category.https://journals.openedition.org/chrhc/22551sport competitionintersextransidentitydual gender classificationactivism
spellingShingle Anaïs Bohuon
Lucie Pallesi
Ne plus se laisser prendre à leurs Jeux.
Cahiers d’histoire.
sport competition
intersex
transidentity
dual gender classification
activism
title Ne plus se laisser prendre à leurs Jeux.
title_full Ne plus se laisser prendre à leurs Jeux.
title_fullStr Ne plus se laisser prendre à leurs Jeux.
title_full_unstemmed Ne plus se laisser prendre à leurs Jeux.
title_short Ne plus se laisser prendre à leurs Jeux.
title_sort ne plus se laisser prendre a leurs jeux
topic sport competition
intersex
transidentity
dual gender classification
activism
url https://journals.openedition.org/chrhc/22551
work_keys_str_mv AT anaisbohuon neplusselaisserprendrealeursjeux
AT luciepallesi neplusselaisserprendrealeursjeux