THE DROUGHT OF 2022 IN THE WESTERN PLAIN LOCATED NORTH OF THE MUREȘ RIVER – ROMANIA
The paper analyzed the annual and monthly number, duration and frequency of drought and dryness periods, from the year 2022. The periods of drought and those of dryness were established according to the definitions given by Hellman. They were extracted from daily precipitation data from five weat...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Editura Universităţii din Oradea
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Natural Resources and Sustainable Development |
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| Online Access: | https://www.nrsdj.com/issues-year-2024-2/the-drought-of-2022-in-the-western-plain-located-north-of-the-mure%C8%99-river-%E2%80%93-romania.html |
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| author | Şerban Eugenia Crainic Ghiță Cristian Tătar Corina Linc Ribana Curilă Mircea Sabău Nicu Cornel |
| author_facet | Şerban Eugenia Crainic Ghiță Cristian Tătar Corina Linc Ribana Curilă Mircea Sabău Nicu Cornel |
| author_sort | Şerban Eugenia |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The paper analyzed the annual and monthly number, duration and frequency of drought and
dryness periods, from the year 2022. The periods of drought and those of dryness were established
according to the definitions given by Hellman. They were extracted from daily precipitation data from
five weather stations located in the Western Plain north of the Mureș River. Since the periods of
drought and dryness have different durations, the number of days of drought and dryness was
analyzed, providing a more accurate analysis of the phenomena. The annual and monthly
precipitation amounts of the year 2022, as well as the monthly maximum air temperatures, were also
analyzed. The result was that between 5 and 8 periods of drought were recorded on the studied
territory, with an average duration of 14-15 days and between 8 and 17 periods of dryness, with an
average duration of 6-7 days. That is, the drought and dryness lasted about 5-6 months (and almost 7
months in the south of the plain). Drought was more intense on the territory north of Mureș, while
dryness prevailed south of Mureș, in 2022 (opposite than usual). The number of drought days was
double or almost double the average of the period 1961-2000, on most of the territory north of Mureș.
The drought was unusually long in the north of the plain. The year 2022 had a very intense early
spring drought, an intense autumn drought, and an intense summer drought. The summer drought
overlapped with repeated heatwaves, with extreme temperatures, which affected the regional
economy. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f99dd3c5910b4a45ba715f09ce2d6cfc |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2066-6276 2601-5676 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | Editura Universităţii din Oradea |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Natural Resources and Sustainable Development |
| spelling | doaj-art-f99dd3c5910b4a45ba715f09ce2d6cfc2025-01-29T06:05:30ZengEditura Universităţii din OradeaNatural Resources and Sustainable Development2066-62762601-56762024-11-0114227929610.31924/nrsd.v14i2.167THE DROUGHT OF 2022 IN THE WESTERN PLAIN LOCATED NORTH OF THE MUREȘ RIVER – ROMANIAŞerban Eugenia0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3479-2486Crainic Ghiță Cristian1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3949-4605Tătar Corina2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4256-6454Linc Ribana3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4526-0095Curilă Mircea4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3002-8122Sabău Nicu Cornel5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8195-2721University of Oradea, Faculty of Environmental Protection, 26 Gen. Magheru St., 410048, Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Faculty of Environmental Protection, 26 Gen. Magheru St., 410048, Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, 1 University St., 410087, The Territorial Studies and Analyses Centre (CSAT), Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, 1 University St., 410087, The Territorial Studies and Analyses Centre (CSAT), Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Faculty of Environmental Protection, 26 Gen. Magheru St., 410048, Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Faculty of Environmental Protection, 26 Gen. Magheru St., 410048, Oradea, RomaniaThe paper analyzed the annual and monthly number, duration and frequency of drought and dryness periods, from the year 2022. The periods of drought and those of dryness were established according to the definitions given by Hellman. They were extracted from daily precipitation data from five weather stations located in the Western Plain north of the Mureș River. Since the periods of drought and dryness have different durations, the number of days of drought and dryness was analyzed, providing a more accurate analysis of the phenomena. The annual and monthly precipitation amounts of the year 2022, as well as the monthly maximum air temperatures, were also analyzed. The result was that between 5 and 8 periods of drought were recorded on the studied territory, with an average duration of 14-15 days and between 8 and 17 periods of dryness, with an average duration of 6-7 days. That is, the drought and dryness lasted about 5-6 months (and almost 7 months in the south of the plain). Drought was more intense on the territory north of Mureș, while dryness prevailed south of Mureș, in 2022 (opposite than usual). The number of drought days was double or almost double the average of the period 1961-2000, on most of the territory north of Mureș. The drought was unusually long in the north of the plain. The year 2022 had a very intense early spring drought, an intense autumn drought, and an intense summer drought. The summer drought overlapped with repeated heatwaves, with extreme temperatures, which affected the regional economy.https://www.nrsdj.com/issues-year-2024-2/the-drought-of-2022-in-the-western-plain-located-north-of-the-mure%C8%99-river-%E2%80%93-romania.htmldrought perioddryness perioddrought daydryness dayfrequency |
| spellingShingle | Şerban Eugenia Crainic Ghiță Cristian Tătar Corina Linc Ribana Curilă Mircea Sabău Nicu Cornel THE DROUGHT OF 2022 IN THE WESTERN PLAIN LOCATED NORTH OF THE MUREȘ RIVER – ROMANIA Natural Resources and Sustainable Development drought period dryness period drought day dryness day frequency |
| title | THE DROUGHT OF 2022 IN THE WESTERN PLAIN LOCATED NORTH OF THE MUREȘ RIVER – ROMANIA |
| title_full | THE DROUGHT OF 2022 IN THE WESTERN PLAIN LOCATED NORTH OF THE MUREȘ RIVER – ROMANIA |
| title_fullStr | THE DROUGHT OF 2022 IN THE WESTERN PLAIN LOCATED NORTH OF THE MUREȘ RIVER – ROMANIA |
| title_full_unstemmed | THE DROUGHT OF 2022 IN THE WESTERN PLAIN LOCATED NORTH OF THE MUREȘ RIVER – ROMANIA |
| title_short | THE DROUGHT OF 2022 IN THE WESTERN PLAIN LOCATED NORTH OF THE MUREȘ RIVER – ROMANIA |
| title_sort | drought of 2022 in the western plain located north of the mures river romania |
| topic | drought period dryness period drought day dryness day frequency |
| url | https://www.nrsdj.com/issues-year-2024-2/the-drought-of-2022-in-the-western-plain-located-north-of-the-mure%C8%99-river-%E2%80%93-romania.html |
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