Analysis of the Vibration and Chatter Stability of a Tapered Composite Boring Bar

As metal boring bars have low dynamic stiffness, chatter is easily induced during the boring process. Therefore, improvement of the chatter stability is an open problem that requires further study. Though researchers proved that the composite materials suitable for making tapered boring bars can fur...

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Main Authors: Chunjin Zhang, Yongsheng Ren, Shujuan Ji, Jinfeng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4190806
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author Chunjin Zhang
Yongsheng Ren
Shujuan Ji
Jinfeng Zhang
author_facet Chunjin Zhang
Yongsheng Ren
Shujuan Ji
Jinfeng Zhang
author_sort Chunjin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description As metal boring bars have low dynamic stiffness, chatter is easily induced during the boring process. Therefore, improvement of the chatter stability is an open problem that requires further study. Though researchers proved that the composite materials suitable for making tapered boring bars can further improve the dynamic stiffness to meet the need of high-speed boring, existing research studies did not study the dynamic characteristics of the tapered composite boring bar comprehensively. In particular, no research has been done about the natural frequency and chatter stability of the composite boring bar under various taper ratios. Therefore, in this paper, a model of a tapered composite boring bar is established based on the Adomian modified decomposition method (AMDM). Second, this paper verifies the effectiveness of the AMDM by using the ANSYS software. Moreover, this paper studies the natural frequency of the boring bar model under various situations. Third, we verify the convergence of chatter stability of the boring bar model. Finally, the chatter stability of the tapered composite boring bar is analyzed comprehensively. The results show that the natural frequency and the chatter stability of the tapered model can be improved by choosing appropriate taper ratio, ply angle, stacking sequences, L/D ratio, T/D ratio, and the carbon composite. The results are helpful for the design of high-quality tapered composite boring bars matching the need of high speed cutting. In particular, these results can provide guidelines for adjusting the cutting speed in CNC boring and can further improve the surface finish of the machined workpieces.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-f9744954316742f4acb6bcbf64128e252025-02-03T05:49:34ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/41908064190806Analysis of the Vibration and Chatter Stability of a Tapered Composite Boring BarChunjin Zhang0Yongsheng Ren1Shujuan Ji2Jinfeng Zhang3College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaAs metal boring bars have low dynamic stiffness, chatter is easily induced during the boring process. Therefore, improvement of the chatter stability is an open problem that requires further study. Though researchers proved that the composite materials suitable for making tapered boring bars can further improve the dynamic stiffness to meet the need of high-speed boring, existing research studies did not study the dynamic characteristics of the tapered composite boring bar comprehensively. In particular, no research has been done about the natural frequency and chatter stability of the composite boring bar under various taper ratios. Therefore, in this paper, a model of a tapered composite boring bar is established based on the Adomian modified decomposition method (AMDM). Second, this paper verifies the effectiveness of the AMDM by using the ANSYS software. Moreover, this paper studies the natural frequency of the boring bar model under various situations. Third, we verify the convergence of chatter stability of the boring bar model. Finally, the chatter stability of the tapered composite boring bar is analyzed comprehensively. The results show that the natural frequency and the chatter stability of the tapered model can be improved by choosing appropriate taper ratio, ply angle, stacking sequences, L/D ratio, T/D ratio, and the carbon composite. The results are helpful for the design of high-quality tapered composite boring bars matching the need of high speed cutting. In particular, these results can provide guidelines for adjusting the cutting speed in CNC boring and can further improve the surface finish of the machined workpieces.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4190806
spellingShingle Chunjin Zhang
Yongsheng Ren
Shujuan Ji
Jinfeng Zhang
Analysis of the Vibration and Chatter Stability of a Tapered Composite Boring Bar
Shock and Vibration
title Analysis of the Vibration and Chatter Stability of a Tapered Composite Boring Bar
title_full Analysis of the Vibration and Chatter Stability of a Tapered Composite Boring Bar
title_fullStr Analysis of the Vibration and Chatter Stability of a Tapered Composite Boring Bar
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Vibration and Chatter Stability of a Tapered Composite Boring Bar
title_short Analysis of the Vibration and Chatter Stability of a Tapered Composite Boring Bar
title_sort analysis of the vibration and chatter stability of a tapered composite boring bar
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4190806
work_keys_str_mv AT chunjinzhang analysisofthevibrationandchatterstabilityofataperedcompositeboringbar
AT yongshengren analysisofthevibrationandchatterstabilityofataperedcompositeboringbar
AT shujuanji analysisofthevibrationandchatterstabilityofataperedcompositeboringbar
AT jinfengzhang analysisofthevibrationandchatterstabilityofataperedcompositeboringbar