Philosophical biography : some problems of conceptualization

This article considers the specificity of the genre of philosophical biography and brings to light its conceptual grounds. “Philosophical biography” is defined as an understanding of human life, which has received not only a literary but also a philosophical form of expression. It shows that philoso...

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Main Author: Irina Polyakova
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Conserveries Mémorielles 2014-05-01
Series:Conserveries Mémorielles
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/cm/1753
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author Irina Polyakova
author_facet Irina Polyakova
author_sort Irina Polyakova
collection DOAJ
description This article considers the specificity of the genre of philosophical biography and brings to light its conceptual grounds. “Philosophical biography” is defined as an understanding of human life, which has received not only a literary but also a philosophical form of expression. It shows that philosophical biography has a variety of features, which limit the applications of chronology, rubrication and other principles of organizing in a linear manner the material of a biography. In this context such notions as “life-course”, “trajectory”, and “life-course trajectory” are analyzed; and the grounds of the unity of biographical content are revealed.This article claims that the unity of biographical content is determined by the author’s philosophical worldview. This does not mean turning biography into a kind of philosophical theory, but it means a conceptualization of life, in accordance with certain principles or ideas. Two main ideas for the ground of conceptualization of the biographed life are proposed. First, life as a drama, in which the contradictions of worldview are on the front plan. A philosopher’s life-course has its own specific character: a dramatic process of (self-) formation, (self-) knowledge, which is impossible to view in a single linear perspective as we are faced with the nonlinear nature of events (thoughts and feelings can take the place of events, if they are deeply experienced and felt by the personality) and with the nonlinear nature of memory, understood as a creative act. Second, the idea of plasticity of man, which can’t be schematized or lined up, but can be conveyed by means such as the plastic philosophical narrative.
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spelling doaj-art-f96ed49469414379a45fee863bca133c2025-02-05T16:16:31ZdeuConserveries MémoriellesConserveries Mémorielles1718-55562014-05-0115Philosophical biography : some problems of conceptualizationIrina PolyakovaThis article considers the specificity of the genre of philosophical biography and brings to light its conceptual grounds. “Philosophical biography” is defined as an understanding of human life, which has received not only a literary but also a philosophical form of expression. It shows that philosophical biography has a variety of features, which limit the applications of chronology, rubrication and other principles of organizing in a linear manner the material of a biography. In this context such notions as “life-course”, “trajectory”, and “life-course trajectory” are analyzed; and the grounds of the unity of biographical content are revealed.This article claims that the unity of biographical content is determined by the author’s philosophical worldview. This does not mean turning biography into a kind of philosophical theory, but it means a conceptualization of life, in accordance with certain principles or ideas. Two main ideas for the ground of conceptualization of the biographed life are proposed. First, life as a drama, in which the contradictions of worldview are on the front plan. A philosopher’s life-course has its own specific character: a dramatic process of (self-) formation, (self-) knowledge, which is impossible to view in a single linear perspective as we are faced with the nonlinear nature of events (thoughts and feelings can take the place of events, if they are deeply experienced and felt by the personality) and with the nonlinear nature of memory, understood as a creative act. Second, the idea of plasticity of man, which can’t be schematized or lined up, but can be conveyed by means such as the plastic philosophical narrative.https://journals.openedition.org/cm/1753philosophical-biographyunderstandinglife-coursetrajectorychronologydrama
spellingShingle Irina Polyakova
Philosophical biography : some problems of conceptualization
Conserveries Mémorielles
philosophical-biography
understanding
life-course
trajectory
chronology
drama
title Philosophical biography : some problems of conceptualization
title_full Philosophical biography : some problems of conceptualization
title_fullStr Philosophical biography : some problems of conceptualization
title_full_unstemmed Philosophical biography : some problems of conceptualization
title_short Philosophical biography : some problems of conceptualization
title_sort philosophical biography some problems of conceptualization
topic philosophical-biography
understanding
life-course
trajectory
chronology
drama
url https://journals.openedition.org/cm/1753
work_keys_str_mv AT irinapolyakova philosophicalbiographysomeproblemsofconceptualization