Effect of Different Templates on the Synthesis of Mesoporous Sodalite

Sodalite is a type of zeolite having ultramicropore size and high thermal stability with strong basic sites. However, sodalite has several drawbacks in the catalyst application due to its smallest pore size (2.8 Å) and low surface area. To overcome these disadvantages, microporous sodalite can be mo...

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Main Authors: Shima Shirani Lapari, Zainab Ramli, Sugeng Triwahyono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/272613
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author Shima Shirani Lapari
Zainab Ramli
Sugeng Triwahyono
author_facet Shima Shirani Lapari
Zainab Ramli
Sugeng Triwahyono
author_sort Shima Shirani Lapari
collection DOAJ
description Sodalite is a type of zeolite having ultramicropore size and high thermal stability with strong basic sites. However, sodalite has several drawbacks in the catalyst application due to its smallest pore size (2.8 Å) and low surface area. To overcome these disadvantages, microporous sodalite can be modified to have mesoporous structure but maintain its active sites suitable for catalyst applications. This study was focused on the synthesis of mesoporous sodalite using various organic templates as structure directing molecules. A hierarchical mesoporous sodalite has been synthesized hydrothermally at 150°C for crystallization by using several mesotemplate and fumed silica as a silica source. The synthesized samples were characterized using XRD, FTIR, BET surface area, and FESEM. XRD and FTIR showed that all templates being used in the synthesis produced sodalite phase. The sodalite synthesized using organosilane (trimethoxysilyl-propyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride) and mixture of tetrapropyl ammonium hydroxide and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide with ratio of 1 : 1 showed mesoporosity as proven by higher BET surface area as compared to microporous sodalite with different pore structure as proven by pore distribution.
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spelling doaj-art-f92120462c0d4022b24b19685251e6a42025-02-03T05:50:59ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712015-01-01201510.1155/2015/272613272613Effect of Different Templates on the Synthesis of Mesoporous SodaliteShima Shirani Lapari0Zainab Ramli1Sugeng Triwahyono2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MalaysiaIbnu Sina Institute for Fundamental Science Studies, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MalaysiaSodalite is a type of zeolite having ultramicropore size and high thermal stability with strong basic sites. However, sodalite has several drawbacks in the catalyst application due to its smallest pore size (2.8 Å) and low surface area. To overcome these disadvantages, microporous sodalite can be modified to have mesoporous structure but maintain its active sites suitable for catalyst applications. This study was focused on the synthesis of mesoporous sodalite using various organic templates as structure directing molecules. A hierarchical mesoporous sodalite has been synthesized hydrothermally at 150°C for crystallization by using several mesotemplate and fumed silica as a silica source. The synthesized samples were characterized using XRD, FTIR, BET surface area, and FESEM. XRD and FTIR showed that all templates being used in the synthesis produced sodalite phase. The sodalite synthesized using organosilane (trimethoxysilyl-propyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride) and mixture of tetrapropyl ammonium hydroxide and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide with ratio of 1 : 1 showed mesoporosity as proven by higher BET surface area as compared to microporous sodalite with different pore structure as proven by pore distribution.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/272613
spellingShingle Shima Shirani Lapari
Zainab Ramli
Sugeng Triwahyono
Effect of Different Templates on the Synthesis of Mesoporous Sodalite
Journal of Chemistry
title Effect of Different Templates on the Synthesis of Mesoporous Sodalite
title_full Effect of Different Templates on the Synthesis of Mesoporous Sodalite
title_fullStr Effect of Different Templates on the Synthesis of Mesoporous Sodalite
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Different Templates on the Synthesis of Mesoporous Sodalite
title_short Effect of Different Templates on the Synthesis of Mesoporous Sodalite
title_sort effect of different templates on the synthesis of mesoporous sodalite
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/272613
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