Harnessing Mobile Health Technologies to Improve Child Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Interventions for Under-5 Year Children in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Introduction: The global health policy's main goal is to reduce the under-five mortality rate (U5MR), especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where children still die of various ailments. Mobile-Based Health (mHealth) methods may help improve health information and access to ma...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Medsci Publications
2025-04-01
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| Series: | National Journal of Community Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://njcmindia.com/index.php/file/article/view/5123 |
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| Summary: | Introduction: The global health policy's main goal is to reduce the under-five mortality rate (U5MR), especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where children still die of various ailments. Mobile-Based Health (mHealth) methods may help improve health information and access to maternity and childcare services. This systematic review was aimed to evaluate the efficacy of m-Health in enhancing the health of children under five in LIMICs.
Methodology: A search strategy was carried out in the databases like PubMed, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Science Direct, PsycINFO including some grey literature with a focus on the studies published in English 2013 to 2024 were only included. From a total of 518 studies identified, twenty-two satisfied the criteria for inclusion after a selection process.
Results: The results emphasized the impact of m-Health in improving immunization rates, supporting breastfeeding, child growth monitoring, and health-seeking behaviours of the mothers. Text messaging, in particular, has been identified as a cost-effective and widely adopted mobile health approach for behaviour change, adherence to medical recommendations, and promoting healthcare service utilization.
Conclusion: The findings underscore the potential of digital health to bridge gaps in healthcare service delivery in resource-limited contexts, addressing critical shortages in human resources and infrastructure.
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| ISSN: | 0976-3325 2229-6816 |