Conception of a mobile health application targeting early postoperative physiotherapeutic care after total knee replacement, a qualitative study

IntroductionMobile applications targeting physiotherapeutic care after total joint replacements are increasing in popularity among end-users. However, these applications were primarily conceived out of financial interest and lack an evidence-based programs tailored to the specific needs of the targe...

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Main Authors: Hassan Tarek Hakam, Nikolai Ramadanov, Awda Garzuzi, Mikhail Salzmann, Hannes Hofmann, Felix Muehlensiepen, Roland Becker, Robert Prill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2024.1283202/full
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author Hassan Tarek Hakam
Hassan Tarek Hakam
Hassan Tarek Hakam
Nikolai Ramadanov
Nikolai Ramadanov
Awda Garzuzi
Mikhail Salzmann
Mikhail Salzmann
Hannes Hofmann
Hannes Hofmann
Felix Muehlensiepen
Felix Muehlensiepen
Roland Becker
Roland Becker
Robert Prill
Robert Prill
Robert Prill
author_facet Hassan Tarek Hakam
Hassan Tarek Hakam
Hassan Tarek Hakam
Nikolai Ramadanov
Nikolai Ramadanov
Awda Garzuzi
Mikhail Salzmann
Mikhail Salzmann
Hannes Hofmann
Hannes Hofmann
Felix Muehlensiepen
Felix Muehlensiepen
Roland Becker
Roland Becker
Robert Prill
Robert Prill
Robert Prill
author_sort Hassan Tarek Hakam
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionMobile applications targeting physiotherapeutic care after total joint replacements are increasing in popularity among end-users. However, these applications were primarily conceived out of financial interest and lack an evidence-based programs tailored to the specific needs of the target population. The primary objective of this study is to describe the conception of an evidence-based mobile health application that targets early postoperative physiotherapeutic care after total knee replacement (TKR).MethodsA literature search of eHealth applications targeting physical therapy after TKR was carried out. Articles were then screened and suggestions as well as recommendations were extracted to inform the design of a new application. The beta version of the application was then passed onto experts for evaluation. Final changes were then undertaken to account for the expert's opinions.ResultsSeveral reviews with recommendations for the design of applications targeting patients after total joint replacement were identified. Primarily, mobile applications targeting rehabilitative care after TKR need to be tailored to the needs of the elderly population. Additionally, no unified rehabilitative physiotherapeutic (PT) program was found reflecting a discrepancy regarding what exercises are most useful. A comparison of different programs yielded no significant difference favoring one single exercise regimen.DiscussionAs the elderly population was shown to be less proficient regarding the use of new technologies, the application at hand was explicitly made simple. Elements of different PT programs were incorporated and quadriceps strengthening exercises were included. application was composed based on the findings of the reviewed literature and then subsequently modified to incorporate the expert's suggestions. Experts mainly expressed concerns regarding the safety of patients during unsupervised physical therapy as well as the safety of the recorded data. Thus, password protection and a split between the physician's and the patient's interface was created.
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spelling doaj-art-f902dcc8e0324d718331795db916eeb02025-01-27T14:27:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Surgery2296-875X2025-01-011110.3389/fsurg.2024.12832021283202Conception of a mobile health application targeting early postoperative physiotherapeutic care after total knee replacement, a qualitative studyHassan Tarek Hakam0Hassan Tarek Hakam1Hassan Tarek Hakam2Nikolai Ramadanov3Nikolai Ramadanov4Awda Garzuzi5Mikhail Salzmann6Mikhail Salzmann7Hannes Hofmann8Hannes Hofmann9Felix Muehlensiepen10Felix Muehlensiepen11Roland Becker12Roland Becker13Robert Prill14Robert Prill15Robert Prill16Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brandenburg Medical School (MHB-Fontane), University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanyFaculty of Health Sciences, University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanyCenter of Evidence Based Practice in Brandenburg (EBB), A JBI Affiliated Group, Brandenburg, GermanyCenter of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brandenburg Medical School (MHB-Fontane), University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanyFaculty of Health Sciences, University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanySelf employed, Berlin, GermanyCenter of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brandenburg Medical School (MHB-Fontane), University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanyFaculty of Health Sciences, University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanyCenter of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brandenburg Medical School (MHB-Fontane), University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanyFaculty of Health Sciences, University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanyCenter of Evidence Based Practice in Brandenburg (EBB), A JBI Affiliated Group, Brandenburg, GermanyCenter for Health Services Research, Faculty for Health Sciences, University Clinic of Brandenburg, Berlin, GermanyCenter of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brandenburg Medical School (MHB-Fontane), University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanyFaculty of Health Sciences, University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanyCenter of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brandenburg Medical School (MHB-Fontane), University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanyFaculty of Health Sciences, University Clinic of Brandenburg, Brandenburg, GermanyCenter of Evidence Based Practice in Brandenburg (EBB), A JBI Affiliated Group, Brandenburg, GermanyIntroductionMobile applications targeting physiotherapeutic care after total joint replacements are increasing in popularity among end-users. However, these applications were primarily conceived out of financial interest and lack an evidence-based programs tailored to the specific needs of the target population. The primary objective of this study is to describe the conception of an evidence-based mobile health application that targets early postoperative physiotherapeutic care after total knee replacement (TKR).MethodsA literature search of eHealth applications targeting physical therapy after TKR was carried out. Articles were then screened and suggestions as well as recommendations were extracted to inform the design of a new application. The beta version of the application was then passed onto experts for evaluation. Final changes were then undertaken to account for the expert's opinions.ResultsSeveral reviews with recommendations for the design of applications targeting patients after total joint replacement were identified. Primarily, mobile applications targeting rehabilitative care after TKR need to be tailored to the needs of the elderly population. Additionally, no unified rehabilitative physiotherapeutic (PT) program was found reflecting a discrepancy regarding what exercises are most useful. A comparison of different programs yielded no significant difference favoring one single exercise regimen.DiscussionAs the elderly population was shown to be less proficient regarding the use of new technologies, the application at hand was explicitly made simple. Elements of different PT programs were incorporated and quadriceps strengthening exercises were included. application was composed based on the findings of the reviewed literature and then subsequently modified to incorporate the expert's suggestions. Experts mainly expressed concerns regarding the safety of patients during unsupervised physical therapy as well as the safety of the recorded data. Thus, password protection and a split between the physician's and the patient's interface was created.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2024.1283202/fullmobile health applicationphysical therapyrehabilitationtotal knee arthroplastytelerehabilitation
spellingShingle Hassan Tarek Hakam
Hassan Tarek Hakam
Hassan Tarek Hakam
Nikolai Ramadanov
Nikolai Ramadanov
Awda Garzuzi
Mikhail Salzmann
Mikhail Salzmann
Hannes Hofmann
Hannes Hofmann
Felix Muehlensiepen
Felix Muehlensiepen
Roland Becker
Roland Becker
Robert Prill
Robert Prill
Robert Prill
Conception of a mobile health application targeting early postoperative physiotherapeutic care after total knee replacement, a qualitative study
Frontiers in Surgery
mobile health application
physical therapy
rehabilitation
total knee arthroplasty
telerehabilitation
title Conception of a mobile health application targeting early postoperative physiotherapeutic care after total knee replacement, a qualitative study
title_full Conception of a mobile health application targeting early postoperative physiotherapeutic care after total knee replacement, a qualitative study
title_fullStr Conception of a mobile health application targeting early postoperative physiotherapeutic care after total knee replacement, a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Conception of a mobile health application targeting early postoperative physiotherapeutic care after total knee replacement, a qualitative study
title_short Conception of a mobile health application targeting early postoperative physiotherapeutic care after total knee replacement, a qualitative study
title_sort conception of a mobile health application targeting early postoperative physiotherapeutic care after total knee replacement a qualitative study
topic mobile health application
physical therapy
rehabilitation
total knee arthroplasty
telerehabilitation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2024.1283202/full
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