Frost Durability and Strength of Concrete Prepared with Crushed Sand of Different Characteristics

The influences of fines content, methylene blue (MB) value, and lithology of crushed sand (CS) on frost durability and strength of concrete were investigated, and the frost durability and strength of crushed sand concrete (CSC) and river sand concrete (RSC) were compared. The results show that inclu...

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Main Authors: Ming-kai Zhou, Zhan-ao Liu, Xiao Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2580542
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author Ming-kai Zhou
Zhan-ao Liu
Xiao Chen
author_facet Ming-kai Zhou
Zhan-ao Liu
Xiao Chen
author_sort Ming-kai Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The influences of fines content, methylene blue (MB) value, and lithology of crushed sand (CS) on frost durability and strength of concrete were investigated, and the frost durability and strength of crushed sand concrete (CSC) and river sand concrete (RSC) were compared. The results show that inclusion of fines improves CSC compressive strength and reduces frost durability of C30 CSC when fines content reaches 10%, whereas it has little negative influence on frost durability of C60 CSC. Increasing MB value does not negatively affect compressive strength of C30 CSC but decreases compressive strength of C60 CSC and frost durability of CSC, and the reduction is more pronounced when MB value exceeds 1.0. Lithology has no prominent influence on frost durability and compressive strength of CSC within the lithologies (dolomite, limestone, granite, basalt, and quartz) studied. Though compressive strength of CSC is a little higher than RSC under equal water to cement ratio, frost durability of CSC is no better than RSC especially for C30 CSC, and air-entraining agent is suggested for enhancing frost durability of C30 CSC exposed to freezing environment.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-f8b65c2841f74feeb82adcd433197fae2025-02-03T01:03:34ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/25805422580542Frost Durability and Strength of Concrete Prepared with Crushed Sand of Different CharacteristicsMing-kai Zhou0Zhan-ao Liu1Xiao Chen2State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaThe influences of fines content, methylene blue (MB) value, and lithology of crushed sand (CS) on frost durability and strength of concrete were investigated, and the frost durability and strength of crushed sand concrete (CSC) and river sand concrete (RSC) were compared. The results show that inclusion of fines improves CSC compressive strength and reduces frost durability of C30 CSC when fines content reaches 10%, whereas it has little negative influence on frost durability of C60 CSC. Increasing MB value does not negatively affect compressive strength of C30 CSC but decreases compressive strength of C60 CSC and frost durability of CSC, and the reduction is more pronounced when MB value exceeds 1.0. Lithology has no prominent influence on frost durability and compressive strength of CSC within the lithologies (dolomite, limestone, granite, basalt, and quartz) studied. Though compressive strength of CSC is a little higher than RSC under equal water to cement ratio, frost durability of CSC is no better than RSC especially for C30 CSC, and air-entraining agent is suggested for enhancing frost durability of C30 CSC exposed to freezing environment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2580542
spellingShingle Ming-kai Zhou
Zhan-ao Liu
Xiao Chen
Frost Durability and Strength of Concrete Prepared with Crushed Sand of Different Characteristics
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Frost Durability and Strength of Concrete Prepared with Crushed Sand of Different Characteristics
title_full Frost Durability and Strength of Concrete Prepared with Crushed Sand of Different Characteristics
title_fullStr Frost Durability and Strength of Concrete Prepared with Crushed Sand of Different Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Frost Durability and Strength of Concrete Prepared with Crushed Sand of Different Characteristics
title_short Frost Durability and Strength of Concrete Prepared with Crushed Sand of Different Characteristics
title_sort frost durability and strength of concrete prepared with crushed sand of different characteristics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2580542
work_keys_str_mv AT mingkaizhou frostdurabilityandstrengthofconcretepreparedwithcrushedsandofdifferentcharacteristics
AT zhanaoliu frostdurabilityandstrengthofconcretepreparedwithcrushedsandofdifferentcharacteristics
AT xiaochen frostdurabilityandstrengthofconcretepreparedwithcrushedsandofdifferentcharacteristics