Flexible Temporary Shield in Soft and Sensitive Clay: 3D FE Modelling of Experimental Field Test

A finite-element (FE) numerical study using PLAXIS-3D software was carried out to reproduce and validate a full-scale experimental in situ test and to investigate the earth pressure on a flexible temporary trench box shield in soft and sensitive clay soil. The excavation trench model was 6 m (20 ft)...

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Main Authors: Miah Alam, Omar Chaallal, Bertrand Galy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6626750
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author Miah Alam
Omar Chaallal
Bertrand Galy
author_facet Miah Alam
Omar Chaallal
Bertrand Galy
author_sort Miah Alam
collection DOAJ
description A finite-element (FE) numerical study using PLAXIS-3D software was carried out to reproduce and validate a full-scale experimental in situ test and to investigate the earth pressure on a flexible temporary trench box shield in soft and sensitive clay soil. The excavation trench model was 6 m (20 ft) deep and was considered as nonlinear and anisotropic clay. A 45 kPa (0.94 ksf) surface overload on top of the soil near the trench box was also simulated to produce a maximum load case on the flexible wall of the shield. Both Mohr-Coulomb (MC) and hardening soil (HS) constitutive soil models were considered for FE analysis. Different values of the modulus reduction factor (MRF) and the coefficient of earth pressure at rest (K0) were considered to validate the model. For a specific shear strength profile, FE analysis with a linear elastoplastic soil model showed relatively small differences in soil pressure with the field test results along the depth of the trench. Results were also compared with the predictions of well-established analytical formulae.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5591
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-f8b2f1046f5444d9adb910a4807cb0cd2025-02-03T06:46:16ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-55911687-56052021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66267506626750Flexible Temporary Shield in Soft and Sensitive Clay: 3D FE Modelling of Experimental Field TestMiah Alam0Omar Chaallal1Bertrand Galy2Department of Construction Engineering, Université de Québec, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montreal, QC, H3C 1K3, CanadaDepartment of Construction Engineering, Université de Québec, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montreal, QC, H3C 1K3, CanadaDepartment of Research, Québec Occupational Health and Safety Research Institute (IRSST), 505 de Maisonneuve Blvd., West, Montreal, H3A 3C2, CanadaA finite-element (FE) numerical study using PLAXIS-3D software was carried out to reproduce and validate a full-scale experimental in situ test and to investigate the earth pressure on a flexible temporary trench box shield in soft and sensitive clay soil. The excavation trench model was 6 m (20 ft) deep and was considered as nonlinear and anisotropic clay. A 45 kPa (0.94 ksf) surface overload on top of the soil near the trench box was also simulated to produce a maximum load case on the flexible wall of the shield. Both Mohr-Coulomb (MC) and hardening soil (HS) constitutive soil models were considered for FE analysis. Different values of the modulus reduction factor (MRF) and the coefficient of earth pressure at rest (K0) were considered to validate the model. For a specific shear strength profile, FE analysis with a linear elastoplastic soil model showed relatively small differences in soil pressure with the field test results along the depth of the trench. Results were also compared with the predictions of well-established analytical formulae.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6626750
spellingShingle Miah Alam
Omar Chaallal
Bertrand Galy
Flexible Temporary Shield in Soft and Sensitive Clay: 3D FE Modelling of Experimental Field Test
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Flexible Temporary Shield in Soft and Sensitive Clay: 3D FE Modelling of Experimental Field Test
title_full Flexible Temporary Shield in Soft and Sensitive Clay: 3D FE Modelling of Experimental Field Test
title_fullStr Flexible Temporary Shield in Soft and Sensitive Clay: 3D FE Modelling of Experimental Field Test
title_full_unstemmed Flexible Temporary Shield in Soft and Sensitive Clay: 3D FE Modelling of Experimental Field Test
title_short Flexible Temporary Shield in Soft and Sensitive Clay: 3D FE Modelling of Experimental Field Test
title_sort flexible temporary shield in soft and sensitive clay 3d fe modelling of experimental field test
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6626750
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AT omarchaallal flexibletemporaryshieldinsoftandsensitiveclay3dfemodellingofexperimentalfieldtest
AT bertrandgaly flexibletemporaryshieldinsoftandsensitiveclay3dfemodellingofexperimentalfieldtest