Betatrophin Acts as a Diagnostic Biomarker in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Is Negatively Associated with HDL-Cholesterol

Objective. By assessing its circulating concentrations in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, we aimed to explore the associations of betatrophin with various metabolic parameters and evaluate its diagnostic value in T2DM. Methods. A total of 58 non-diabetes-mellitus (NDM) subjects and 73 age-...

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Main Authors: Min Yi, Rong-ping Chen, Rui Yang, Xian-feng Guo, Jia-chun Zhang, Hong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/479157
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author Min Yi
Rong-ping Chen
Rui Yang
Xian-feng Guo
Jia-chun Zhang
Hong Chen
author_facet Min Yi
Rong-ping Chen
Rui Yang
Xian-feng Guo
Jia-chun Zhang
Hong Chen
author_sort Min Yi
collection DOAJ
description Objective. By assessing its circulating concentrations in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, we aimed to explore the associations of betatrophin with various metabolic parameters and evaluate its diagnostic value in T2DM. Methods. A total of 58 non-diabetes-mellitus (NDM) subjects and 73 age- and sex-matched newly diagnosed T2DM patients were enrolled. Correlation analyses between circulating betatrophin levels and multiple metabolic parameters were performed. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to assess the diagnostic value of betatrophin concentration in T2DM. Results. Circulating betatrophin levels were approximately 1.8 times higher in T2DM patients than in NDM individuals (median 747.12 versus 407.41 pg/mL, P<0.001). Correlation analysis showed that betatrophin was negatively associated with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels in all subjects. ROC curve analysis identified betatrophin as a potent diagnostic biomarker for T2DM. The optimal cut-off point of betatrophin concentration for predicting T2DM was 501.23 pg/mL. Conclusions. Serum betatrophin levels were markedly increased in newly diagnosed T2DM patients and further elevated in obese T2DM subjects. Betatrophin was negatively correlated with HDL-C levels. Our findings indicate that betatrophin could be a potent diagnostic biomarker for T2DM.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8337
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spelling doaj-art-f86b5bc84cf743abaf88f9006dc1da282025-02-03T05:43:53ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452015-01-01201510.1155/2015/479157479157Betatrophin Acts as a Diagnostic Biomarker in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Is Negatively Associated with HDL-CholesterolMin Yi0Rong-ping Chen1Rui Yang2Xian-feng Guo3Jia-chun Zhang4Hong Chen5Department of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, ChinaObjective. By assessing its circulating concentrations in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, we aimed to explore the associations of betatrophin with various metabolic parameters and evaluate its diagnostic value in T2DM. Methods. A total of 58 non-diabetes-mellitus (NDM) subjects and 73 age- and sex-matched newly diagnosed T2DM patients were enrolled. Correlation analyses between circulating betatrophin levels and multiple metabolic parameters were performed. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to assess the diagnostic value of betatrophin concentration in T2DM. Results. Circulating betatrophin levels were approximately 1.8 times higher in T2DM patients than in NDM individuals (median 747.12 versus 407.41 pg/mL, P<0.001). Correlation analysis showed that betatrophin was negatively associated with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels in all subjects. ROC curve analysis identified betatrophin as a potent diagnostic biomarker for T2DM. The optimal cut-off point of betatrophin concentration for predicting T2DM was 501.23 pg/mL. Conclusions. Serum betatrophin levels were markedly increased in newly diagnosed T2DM patients and further elevated in obese T2DM subjects. Betatrophin was negatively correlated with HDL-C levels. Our findings indicate that betatrophin could be a potent diagnostic biomarker for T2DM.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/479157
spellingShingle Min Yi
Rong-ping Chen
Rui Yang
Xian-feng Guo
Jia-chun Zhang
Hong Chen
Betatrophin Acts as a Diagnostic Biomarker in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Is Negatively Associated with HDL-Cholesterol
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Betatrophin Acts as a Diagnostic Biomarker in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Is Negatively Associated with HDL-Cholesterol
title_full Betatrophin Acts as a Diagnostic Biomarker in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Is Negatively Associated with HDL-Cholesterol
title_fullStr Betatrophin Acts as a Diagnostic Biomarker in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Is Negatively Associated with HDL-Cholesterol
title_full_unstemmed Betatrophin Acts as a Diagnostic Biomarker in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Is Negatively Associated with HDL-Cholesterol
title_short Betatrophin Acts as a Diagnostic Biomarker in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Is Negatively Associated with HDL-Cholesterol
title_sort betatrophin acts as a diagnostic biomarker in type 2 diabetes mellitus and is negatively associated with hdl cholesterol
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/479157
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