The impact of digital infrastructure on urban total factor carbon emission performance: evidence from enterprise production and household consumption in China

Digital infrastructure, serving as the fundamental carrier of data elements, allows China to balance economic growth with reduced carbon intensity, opening new pathways for sustainable economic development globally. This study employs a Difference-in-Differences (DID) approach to investigate the imp...

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Main Authors: Yang Zhongxin, Huang Shanshan, Ma Jing, Song Ceyuan, Xu Shujing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1506012/full
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author Yang Zhongxin
Yang Zhongxin
Huang Shanshan
Ma Jing
Song Ceyuan
Xu Shujing
author_facet Yang Zhongxin
Yang Zhongxin
Huang Shanshan
Ma Jing
Song Ceyuan
Xu Shujing
author_sort Yang Zhongxin
collection DOAJ
description Digital infrastructure, serving as the fundamental carrier of data elements, allows China to balance economic growth with reduced carbon intensity, opening new pathways for sustainable economic development globally. This study employs a Difference-in-Differences (DID) approach to investigate the impact of digital infrastructure on urban total factor carbon emission performance, and extend the research perspective to a micro level, focusing on mechanisms involving household consumption and enterprise production. The results demonstrate that (1) Digital infrastructure can enhances urban carbon performance by promoting green product innovation of enterprises and changing consumers’ consumption patterns (2) Heterogeneity analysis indicates that cities with higher income and educational levels among residents experience a more significant improvement in carbon performance, and digital infrastructure’s impact varies when combined with enterprise characteristics and technological capabilities, with non-state-owned enterprises and high-tech enterprises having relatively higher carbon-saving effects. The research results of this paper emphasize role of micro-subjects in the process of digital infrastructure affecting total-factor carbon emission performance, which has important theoretical and practical significance for guiding future economic policies and strategies.
format Article
id doaj-art-f866e50c341f481bad65600ba35a591b
institution Kabale University
issn 2296-665X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Environmental Science
spelling doaj-art-f866e50c341f481bad65600ba35a591b2025-01-31T06:40:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2025-01-011310.3389/fenvs.2025.15060121506012The impact of digital infrastructure on urban total factor carbon emission performance: evidence from enterprise production and household consumption in ChinaYang Zhongxin0Yang Zhongxin1Huang Shanshan2Ma Jing3Song Ceyuan4Xu Shujing5School of Economics and Management, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, ChinaHubei Regional Innovation Capacity Monitoring and Analysis Soft Science Research Base, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, ChinaDigital infrastructure, serving as the fundamental carrier of data elements, allows China to balance economic growth with reduced carbon intensity, opening new pathways for sustainable economic development globally. This study employs a Difference-in-Differences (DID) approach to investigate the impact of digital infrastructure on urban total factor carbon emission performance, and extend the research perspective to a micro level, focusing on mechanisms involving household consumption and enterprise production. The results demonstrate that (1) Digital infrastructure can enhances urban carbon performance by promoting green product innovation of enterprises and changing consumers’ consumption patterns (2) Heterogeneity analysis indicates that cities with higher income and educational levels among residents experience a more significant improvement in carbon performance, and digital infrastructure’s impact varies when combined with enterprise characteristics and technological capabilities, with non-state-owned enterprises and high-tech enterprises having relatively higher carbon-saving effects. The research results of this paper emphasize role of micro-subjects in the process of digital infrastructure affecting total-factor carbon emission performance, which has important theoretical and practical significance for guiding future economic policies and strategies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1506012/fulldigital infrastructuretotal factor carbon emission performancegreen consumptiongreen product innovationgreen market
spellingShingle Yang Zhongxin
Yang Zhongxin
Huang Shanshan
Ma Jing
Song Ceyuan
Xu Shujing
The impact of digital infrastructure on urban total factor carbon emission performance: evidence from enterprise production and household consumption in China
Frontiers in Environmental Science
digital infrastructure
total factor carbon emission performance
green consumption
green product innovation
green market
title The impact of digital infrastructure on urban total factor carbon emission performance: evidence from enterprise production and household consumption in China
title_full The impact of digital infrastructure on urban total factor carbon emission performance: evidence from enterprise production and household consumption in China
title_fullStr The impact of digital infrastructure on urban total factor carbon emission performance: evidence from enterprise production and household consumption in China
title_full_unstemmed The impact of digital infrastructure on urban total factor carbon emission performance: evidence from enterprise production and household consumption in China
title_short The impact of digital infrastructure on urban total factor carbon emission performance: evidence from enterprise production and household consumption in China
title_sort impact of digital infrastructure on urban total factor carbon emission performance evidence from enterprise production and household consumption in china
topic digital infrastructure
total factor carbon emission performance
green consumption
green product innovation
green market
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1506012/full
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